Modulators of the Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1
The Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor (S1P-R) signaling system has proven to be of biological and medical importance in autoimmune settings. S1P1-R is a validated drug target for multiple sclerosis (MS) for which FTY720 (Fingolimod), a S1P1,3–5-R pan-agonist, was recently approved as the first orally...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2013-12, Vol.23 (23), p.6377-6389 |
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creator | Urbano, Mariangela Guerrero, Miguel Rosen, Hugh Roberts, Edward |
description | The Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor (S1P-R) signaling system has proven to be of biological and medical importance in autoimmune settings. S1P1-R is a validated drug target for multiple sclerosis (MS) for which FTY720 (Fingolimod), a S1P1,3–5-R pan-agonist, was recently approved as the first orally active drug for the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS. Transient bradycardia and long half-life are the FTY720 critical pitfalls. This review provides the latest advances on next-generation S1P1-R modulators from 2012 up to date, with an overview of the chemical structures, structure–activity relationships, and relevant biological and clinical properties. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.058 |
format | Article |
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S1P1-R is a validated drug target for multiple sclerosis (MS) for which FTY720 (Fingolimod), a S1P1,3–5-R pan-agonist, was recently approved as the first orally active drug for the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS. Transient bradycardia and long half-life are the FTY720 critical pitfalls. This review provides the latest advances on next-generation S1P1-R modulators from 2012 up to date, with an overview of the chemical structures, structure–activity relationships, and relevant biological and clinical properties.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-894X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-3405</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.058</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24125884</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Autoimmune diseases ; Bradycardia ; drug therapy ; drugs ; FTY720 ; half life ; Humans ; Immunosuppressive Agents - chemistry ; Immunosuppressive Agents - pharmacology ; Receptors, Lysosphingolipid - chemistry ; Receptors, Lysosphingolipid - metabolism ; S1P1-R agonists ; S1P1-R antagonists ; sclerosis ; Signal Transduction ; sphingosine ; Structure-Activity Relationship ; structure-activity relationships</subject><ispartof>Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2013-12, Vol.23 (23), p.6377-6389</ispartof><rights>2013 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-4b53f4dcff5e1b07ddd58db68373562f63e7c22a3c12cfe210fbdc47f87ea4b53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-4b53f4dcff5e1b07ddd58db68373562f63e7c22a3c12cfe210fbdc47f87ea4b53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.058$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3549,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24125884$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Urbano, Mariangela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guerrero, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosen, Hugh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roberts, Edward</creatorcontrib><title>Modulators of the Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1</title><title>Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters</title><addtitle>Bioorg Med Chem Lett</addtitle><description>The Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor (S1P-R) signaling system has proven to be of biological and medical importance in autoimmune settings. S1P1-R is a validated drug target for multiple sclerosis (MS) for which FTY720 (Fingolimod), a S1P1,3–5-R pan-agonist, was recently approved as the first orally active drug for the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS. Transient bradycardia and long half-life are the FTY720 critical pitfalls. This review provides the latest advances on next-generation S1P1-R modulators from 2012 up to date, with an overview of the chemical structures, structure–activity relationships, and relevant biological and clinical properties.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Autoimmune diseases</subject><subject>Bradycardia</subject><subject>drug therapy</subject><subject>drugs</subject><subject>FTY720</subject><subject>half life</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunosuppressive Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Immunosuppressive Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Receptors, Lysosphingolipid - chemistry</subject><subject>Receptors, Lysosphingolipid - metabolism</subject><subject>S1P1-R agonists</subject><subject>S1P1-R antagonists</subject><subject>sclerosis</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>sphingosine</subject><subject>Structure-Activity Relationship</subject><subject>structure-activity relationships</subject><issn>0960-894X</issn><issn>1464-3405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EotvCH-AAOXJJGH8ljoSQUAUFqYhDqcTNcuzxxqtsHOxsJf49Xm2p4AInH_y8r2bmIeQFhYYCbd_smmFvp4YB5Q30DUj1iGyoaEXNBcjHZAN9C7Xqxfczcp7zDoAKEOIpOWOCMqmU2BDxJbrDZNaYchV9tY5Y3SxjmLcxhxkrWi9jzMtoVqwSWlwKWNFn5Ik3U8bn9-8Fuf344dvlp_r669Xny_fXtZWUrbUYJPfCWe8l0gE655xUbmgV77hsmW85dpYxwy1l1iOj4AdnRedVh-YYviDvTr3LYdijszivyUx6SWFv0k8dTdB__8xh1Nt4p3nPWsFpKXh9X5DijwPmVe9DtjhNZsZ4yJpKgE62Xcv_jwqhGChgqqDshNoUc07oHyaioI9m9E4fzeijGQ29LmZK6OWfuzxEfqsowKsT4E3UZptC1rc3paGMSHlZpyvE2xOB5eZ3AZPONuBs0YXiZtUuhn9N8AtNRKjm</recordid><startdate>20131201</startdate><enddate>20131201</enddate><creator>Urbano, Mariangela</creator><creator>Guerrero, Miguel</creator><creator>Rosen, Hugh</creator><creator>Roberts, Edward</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131201</creationdate><title>Modulators of the Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1</title><author>Urbano, Mariangela ; 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source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Animals Autoimmune diseases Bradycardia drug therapy drugs FTY720 half life Humans Immunosuppressive Agents - chemistry Immunosuppressive Agents - pharmacology Receptors, Lysosphingolipid - chemistry Receptors, Lysosphingolipid - metabolism S1P1-R agonists S1P1-R antagonists sclerosis Signal Transduction sphingosine Structure-Activity Relationship structure-activity relationships |
title | Modulators of the Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 |
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