Modulators of the Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1

The Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor (S1P-R) signaling system has proven to be of biological and medical importance in autoimmune settings. S1P1-R is a validated drug target for multiple sclerosis (MS) for which FTY720 (Fingolimod), a S1P1,3–5-R pan-agonist, was recently approved as the first orally...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2013-12, Vol.23 (23), p.6377-6389
Hauptverfasser: Urbano, Mariangela, Guerrero, Miguel, Rosen, Hugh, Roberts, Edward
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container_issue 23
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container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
container_volume 23
creator Urbano, Mariangela
Guerrero, Miguel
Rosen, Hugh
Roberts, Edward
description The Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor (S1P-R) signaling system has proven to be of biological and medical importance in autoimmune settings. S1P1-R is a validated drug target for multiple sclerosis (MS) for which FTY720 (Fingolimod), a S1P1,3–5-R pan-agonist, was recently approved as the first orally active drug for the treatment of relapsing-remitting MS. Transient bradycardia and long half-life are the FTY720 critical pitfalls. This review provides the latest advances on next-generation S1P1-R modulators from 2012 up to date, with an overview of the chemical structures, structure–activity relationships, and relevant biological and clinical properties.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.09.058
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Animals
Autoimmune diseases
Bradycardia
drug therapy
drugs
FTY720
half life
Humans
Immunosuppressive Agents - chemistry
Immunosuppressive Agents - pharmacology
Receptors, Lysosphingolipid - chemistry
Receptors, Lysosphingolipid - metabolism
S1P1-R agonists
S1P1-R antagonists
sclerosis
Signal Transduction
sphingosine
Structure-Activity Relationship
structure-activity relationships
title Modulators of the Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1
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