Risk factors for a prolonged operative time in a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Abstract Background A prolonged operative time is associated with adverse post‐operative outcomes in laparoscopic surgery. Although a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) requires a longer operative time as compared with a conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy, risk factors for a...

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Veröffentlicht in:HPB (Oxford, England) England), 2014-02, Vol.16 (2), p.177-182
Hauptverfasser: Sato, Norihiro, Yabuki, Kei, Shibao, Kazunori, Mori, Yasuhisa, Tamura, Toshihisa, Higure, Aiichiro, Yamaguchi, Koji
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container_end_page 182
container_issue 2
container_start_page 177
container_title HPB (Oxford, England)
container_volume 16
creator Sato, Norihiro
Yabuki, Kei
Shibao, Kazunori
Mori, Yasuhisa
Tamura, Toshihisa
Higure, Aiichiro
Yamaguchi, Koji
description Abstract Background A prolonged operative time is associated with adverse post‐operative outcomes in laparoscopic surgery. Although a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) requires a longer operative time as compared with a conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy, risk factors for a prolonged operative time in SILC remain unknown. Methods A total of 20 clinical variables were retrospectively reviewed to identify factors for a prolonged operative time (longer than 3 h) in a total of 220 consecutive patients undergoing SILC. Results The median operative time was 145 min (range, 55–435) and a prolonged operative time was required in 62 patients (28%). Independent factors that predict a prolonged operative time as identified through multivariate analysis were body mass index (BMI) ( P = 0.009), acute cholecystitis ( P < 0.001) and operator (resident or staff surgeon) ( P < 0.001). Furthermore, a prolonged operative time was significantly associated with an increased amount of intra‐operative blood loss ( P < 0.001) and a prolonged stay after surgery ( P < 0.001). Conclusions These findings suggest that a higher BMI, acute cholecystitis and a resident as an operator significantly increase the duration of SILC procedures.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/hpb.12100
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Although a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) requires a longer operative time as compared with a conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy, risk factors for a prolonged operative time in SILC remain unknown. Methods A total of 20 clinical variables were retrospectively reviewed to identify factors for a prolonged operative time (longer than 3 h) in a total of 220 consecutive patients undergoing SILC. Results The median operative time was 145 min (range, 55–435) and a prolonged operative time was required in 62 patients (28%). Independent factors that predict a prolonged operative time as identified through multivariate analysis were body mass index (BMI) ( P = 0.009), acute cholecystitis ( P &lt; 0.001) and operator (resident or staff surgeon) ( P &lt; 0.001). Furthermore, a prolonged operative time was significantly associated with an increased amount of intra‐operative blood loss ( P &lt; 0.001) and a prolonged stay after surgery ( P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions These findings suggest that a higher BMI, acute cholecystitis and a resident as an operator significantly increase the duration of SILC procedures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1365-182X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-2574</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/hpb.12100</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23557447</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood Loss, Surgical ; Body Mass Index ; Breasts ; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - adverse effects ; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - methods ; Cholecystitis, Acute - diagnosis ; Cholecystitis, Acute - surgery ; Female ; Gallbladder ; Gallbladder diseases ; Gastroenterology and Hepatology ; Humans ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate analysis ; Operative Time ; Original ; Plastic surgery ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>HPB (Oxford, England), 2014-02, Vol.16 (2), p.177-182</ispartof><rights>International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association</rights><rights>2014 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association</rights><rights>2013 International Hepato‐Pancreato‐Biliary Association</rights><rights>2013 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association</rights><rights>2013 International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5420-6227302a4173e9996fe91a8302db1557964db9f8b21efd82e31fa667bf9976bd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5420-6227302a4173e9996fe91a8302db1557964db9f8b21efd82e31fa667bf9976bd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3921014/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3921014/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,1416,27922,27923,45572,45573,53789,53791</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23557447$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sato, Norihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yabuki, Kei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibao, Kazunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mori, Yasuhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamura, Toshihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higure, Aiichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Koji</creatorcontrib><title>Risk factors for a prolonged operative time in a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy</title><title>HPB (Oxford, England)</title><addtitle>HPB (Oxford)</addtitle><description>Abstract Background A prolonged operative time is associated with adverse post‐operative outcomes in laparoscopic surgery. Although a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) requires a longer operative time as compared with a conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy, risk factors for a prolonged operative time in SILC remain unknown. Methods A total of 20 clinical variables were retrospectively reviewed to identify factors for a prolonged operative time (longer than 3 h) in a total of 220 consecutive patients undergoing SILC. Results The median operative time was 145 min (range, 55–435) and a prolonged operative time was required in 62 patients (28%). Independent factors that predict a prolonged operative time as identified through multivariate analysis were body mass index (BMI) ( P = 0.009), acute cholecystitis ( P &lt; 0.001) and operator (resident or staff surgeon) ( P &lt; 0.001). Furthermore, a prolonged operative time was significantly associated with an increased amount of intra‐operative blood loss ( P &lt; 0.001) and a prolonged stay after surgery ( P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions These findings suggest that a higher BMI, acute cholecystitis and a resident as an operator significantly increase the duration of SILC procedures.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Blood Loss, Surgical</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Breasts</subject><subject>Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - methods</subject><subject>Cholecystitis, Acute - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cholecystitis, Acute - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gallbladder</subject><subject>Gallbladder diseases</subject><subject>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Operative Time</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Plastic surgery</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1365-182X</issn><issn>1477-2574</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1Ustu1TAQtRCIPmDBD6BIrFik9SOJ400lqIAiVSriIbGzHGdy77S5drBzL8qun8A39kvq9PYBCCxLtjxnjs-cGUJeMHrA0jpcDs0B44zSR2SXFVLmvJTF43QXVZmzmn_fIXsxnlOaMEw9JTtclAlRyF2iP2O8yDpjRx9i1vmQmWwIvvduAW3mBwhmxA1kI64gQ5eiEd2ih6vLX-gsRvQu681ggo_WD2gzu_Q92CmOkChX0zPypDN9hOe35z759v7d1-OT_PTsw8fjN6e5LQtO84pzKSg3BZMClFJVB4qZOj21DUtaVVW0jerqhjPo2pqDYJ2pKtl0SsmqacU-OdryDutmBa0FNwbT6yHgyoRJe4P6z4jDpV74jRZqNqVIBK9uCYL_sYY46nO_Di5p1rOlopbsBvV6i7Kp4Bigu_-BUT33Qqde6JteJOzL3yXdI-_MT4DDLeAn9jD9n0mffHp7Rym2GZCs3CAEHS2Cs9BiSH7r1uM_hRz9lWV7dGhNfwETxIc6deSa6i_z2MxTw0qRdlmKazSyvCo</recordid><startdate>201402</startdate><enddate>201402</enddate><creator>Sato, Norihiro</creator><creator>Yabuki, Kei</creator><creator>Shibao, Kazunori</creator><creator>Mori, Yasuhisa</creator><creator>Tamura, Toshihisa</creator><creator>Higure, Aiichiro</creator><creator>Yamaguchi, Koji</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201402</creationdate><title>Risk factors for a prolonged operative time in a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy</title><author>Sato, Norihiro ; Yabuki, Kei ; Shibao, Kazunori ; Mori, Yasuhisa ; Tamura, Toshihisa ; Higure, Aiichiro ; Yamaguchi, Koji</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5420-6227302a4173e9996fe91a8302db1557964db9f8b21efd82e31fa667bf9976bd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Blood Loss, Surgical</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Breasts</topic><topic>Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - adverse effects</topic><topic>Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - methods</topic><topic>Cholecystitis, Acute - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cholecystitis, Acute - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gallbladder</topic><topic>Gallbladder diseases</topic><topic>Gastroenterology and Hepatology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Operative Time</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Plastic surgery</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sato, Norihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yabuki, Kei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibao, Kazunori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mori, Yasuhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamura, Toshihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higure, Aiichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Koji</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>HPB (Oxford, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sato, Norihiro</au><au>Yabuki, Kei</au><au>Shibao, Kazunori</au><au>Mori, Yasuhisa</au><au>Tamura, Toshihisa</au><au>Higure, Aiichiro</au><au>Yamaguchi, Koji</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk factors for a prolonged operative time in a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy</atitle><jtitle>HPB (Oxford, England)</jtitle><addtitle>HPB (Oxford)</addtitle><date>2014-02</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>177</spage><epage>182</epage><pages>177-182</pages><issn>1365-182X</issn><eissn>1477-2574</eissn><abstract>Abstract Background A prolonged operative time is associated with adverse post‐operative outcomes in laparoscopic surgery. Although a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) requires a longer operative time as compared with a conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy, risk factors for a prolonged operative time in SILC remain unknown. Methods A total of 20 clinical variables were retrospectively reviewed to identify factors for a prolonged operative time (longer than 3 h) in a total of 220 consecutive patients undergoing SILC. Results The median operative time was 145 min (range, 55–435) and a prolonged operative time was required in 62 patients (28%). Independent factors that predict a prolonged operative time as identified through multivariate analysis were body mass index (BMI) ( P = 0.009), acute cholecystitis ( P &lt; 0.001) and operator (resident or staff surgeon) ( P &lt; 0.001). Furthermore, a prolonged operative time was significantly associated with an increased amount of intra‐operative blood loss ( P &lt; 0.001) and a prolonged stay after surgery ( P &lt; 0.001). Conclusions These findings suggest that a higher BMI, acute cholecystitis and a resident as an operator significantly increase the duration of SILC procedures.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>23557447</pmid><doi>10.1111/hpb.12100</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Blood Loss, Surgical
Body Mass Index
Breasts
Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - adverse effects
Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - methods
Cholecystitis, Acute - diagnosis
Cholecystitis, Acute - surgery
Female
Gallbladder
Gallbladder diseases
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Humans
Length of Stay
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate analysis
Operative Time
Original
Plastic surgery
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Treatment Outcome
title Risk factors for a prolonged operative time in a single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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