Motivations for Sex Among Low-Income African American Young Women
African American young women exhibit higher risk for sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, compared with European American women, and this is particularly true for African American women living in low-income contexts. We used rigorous qualitative methods, that is, domain analysis, inc...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Health education & behavior 2013-12, Vol.40 (6), p.646-650 |
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| creator | Deardorff, Julianna Suleiman, Ahna Ballonoff Santo, Teresa S. Dal Flythe, Michelle Gurdin, J. Barry Eyre, Stephen L. |
| description | African American young women exhibit higher risk for sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, compared with European American women, and this is particularly true for African American women living in low-income contexts. We used rigorous qualitative methods, that is, domain analysis, including free listing (n = 20), similarity assessment (n = 25), and focus groups (four groups), to elicit self-described motivations for sex among low-income African American young women (19-22 years). Analyses revealed six clusters: Love/Feelings, For Fun, Curiosity, Pressured, For Money, and For Material Things. Focus groups explored how African American women interpreted the clusters in light of condom use expectations. Participants expressed the importance of using condoms in risky situations, yet endorsed condom use during casual sexual encounters less than half the time. This study highlights the need for more effective intervention strategies to increase condom use expectations among low-income African American women, particularly in casual relationships where perceived risk is already high. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1090198112473112 |
| format | Article |
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Dal ; Flythe, Michelle ; Gurdin, J. Barry ; Eyre, Stephen L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Deardorff, Julianna ; Suleiman, Ahna Ballonoff ; Santo, Teresa S. Dal ; Flythe, Michelle ; Gurdin, J. Barry ; Eyre, Stephen L.</creatorcontrib><description>African American young women exhibit higher risk for sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, compared with European American women, and this is particularly true for African American women living in low-income contexts. We used rigorous qualitative methods, that is, domain analysis, including free listing (n = 20), similarity assessment (n = 25), and focus groups (four groups), to elicit self-described motivations for sex among low-income African American young women (19-22 years). Analyses revealed six clusters: Love/Feelings, For Fun, Curiosity, Pressured, For Money, and For Material Things. Focus groups explored how African American women interpreted the clusters in light of condom use expectations. Participants expressed the importance of using condoms in risky situations, yet endorsed condom use during casual sexual encounters less than half the time. This study highlights the need for more effective intervention strategies to increase condom use expectations among low-income African American women, particularly in casual relationships where perceived risk is already high.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1090-1981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6127</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1090198112473112</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23372029</identifier><identifier>CODEN: HEDBFS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) ; African Americans ; African Americans - psychology ; At Risk Persons ; Biological and medical sciences ; Black American people ; Brief Report ; Condoms ; Condoms - utilization ; Decision Making ; Economic Factors ; Expectation ; Female ; Females ; Focus Groups ; Health Behavior ; HIV ; HIV Infections - prevention & control ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Infectious diseases ; Low Income ; Low Income Groups ; Low income women ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Motivation ; Poverty ; Prevention ; Prevention and actions ; Psychological Patterns ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Qualitative Research ; Risk factors ; Sexual behavior ; Sexuality ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases ; STD ; United States ; Unsafe Sex - psychology ; Urban Areas ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids ; Women ; Women's Health ; Young Adult ; Young women</subject><ispartof>Health education & behavior, 2013-12, Vol.40 (6), p.646-650</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Society for Public Health Education</rights><rights>2013 Society for Public Health Education</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. 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Dal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flythe, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gurdin, J. Barry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eyre, Stephen L.</creatorcontrib><title>Motivations for Sex Among Low-Income African American Young Women</title><title>Health education & behavior</title><addtitle>Health Educ Behav</addtitle><description>African American young women exhibit higher risk for sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, compared with European American women, and this is particularly true for African American women living in low-income contexts. We used rigorous qualitative methods, that is, domain analysis, including free listing (n = 20), similarity assessment (n = 25), and focus groups (four groups), to elicit self-described motivations for sex among low-income African American young women (19-22 years). Analyses revealed six clusters: Love/Feelings, For Fun, Curiosity, Pressured, For Money, and For Material Things. Focus groups explored how African American women interpreted the clusters in light of condom use expectations. Participants expressed the importance of using condoms in risky situations, yet endorsed condom use during casual sexual encounters less than half the time. This study highlights the need for more effective intervention strategies to increase condom use expectations among low-income African American women, particularly in casual relationships where perceived risk is already high.</description><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>African Americans - psychology</subject><subject>At Risk Persons</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Black American people</subject><subject>Brief Report</subject><subject>Condoms</subject><subject>Condoms - utilization</subject><subject>Decision Making</subject><subject>Economic Factors</subject><subject>Expectation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Focus Groups</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Low Income</subject><subject>Low Income Groups</subject><subject>Low income women</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Prevention and actions</subject><subject>Psychological Patterns</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Qualitative Research</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sexual behavior</subject><subject>Sexuality</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</subject><subject>STD</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Unsafe Sex - psychology</subject><subject>Urban Areas</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><subject>Women</subject><subject>Women's Health</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><subject>Young women</subject><issn>1090-1981</issn><issn>1552-6127</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkt1rFDEUxYMo9kPffVEGROjL1Jtk8vUiLKXWyooPFsSnkMkm6ywzSU1mqv3vzTLr2hYEX5IL55eTe3OC0AsMpxgL8RaDAqwkxqQRtKyP0CFmjNQcE_G41EWut_oBOsp5AwBcAXuKDgilggBRh2jxKY7djRm7GHLlY6q-uF_VYohhXS3jz_oy2Di4auFTZ00ogpuLb3EqxNeihWfoiTd9ds93-zG6en9-dfahXn6-uDxbLGvLuBprL4nEwFrrjAe18oxSioGq1rOV4VaKVnEumaMr3riWKCBWWmMFK_NwqegxejfbXk_t4FbWhTGZXl-nbjDpVkfT6ftK6L7rdbzRVEpgEorByc4gxR-Ty6Meumxd35vg4pQ1bkoDvJFM_QfKFOYgoSno6wfoJk4plIcoFAfSyEbIQsFM2RRzTs7v-8agt0nqh0mWI6_uzrs_8Ce6ArzZASZb0_tkgu3yX04o1QjBC_dy5rbR7eXzj3h7H4ii17Oezdrd6f7fje38NnmMaW_YMJCyfD76G_hsw1s</recordid><startdate>20131201</startdate><enddate>20131201</enddate><creator>Deardorff, Julianna</creator><creator>Suleiman, Ahna Ballonoff</creator><creator>Santo, Teresa S. Dal</creator><creator>Flythe, Michelle</creator><creator>Gurdin, J. Barry</creator><creator>Eyre, Stephen L.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131201</creationdate><title>Motivations for Sex Among Low-Income African American Young Women</title><author>Deardorff, Julianna ; Suleiman, Ahna Ballonoff ; Santo, Teresa S. Dal ; Flythe, Michelle ; Gurdin, J. Barry ; Eyre, Stephen L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c569t-f828105bceaf09df53331039bf5da6c87b96685e3d64eb2902c8cac755526893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)</topic><topic>African Americans</topic><topic>African Americans - psychology</topic><topic>At Risk Persons</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Black American people</topic><topic>Brief Report</topic><topic>Condoms</topic><topic>Condoms - utilization</topic><topic>Decision Making</topic><topic>Economic Factors</topic><topic>Expectation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Focus Groups</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - prevention & control</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Low Income</topic><topic>Low Income Groups</topic><topic>Low income women</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Prevention</topic><topic>Prevention and actions</topic><topic>Psychological Patterns</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Qualitative Research</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Sexual behavior</topic><topic>Sexuality</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</topic><topic>STD</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Unsafe Sex - psychology</topic><topic>Urban Areas</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</topic><topic>Women</topic><topic>Women's Health</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><topic>Young women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Deardorff, Julianna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suleiman, Ahna Ballonoff</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santo, Teresa S. Dal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flythe, Michelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gurdin, J. 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Dal</au><au>Flythe, Michelle</au><au>Gurdin, J. Barry</au><au>Eyre, Stephen L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ1019807</ericid><atitle>Motivations for Sex Among Low-Income African American Young Women</atitle><jtitle>Health education & behavior</jtitle><addtitle>Health Educ Behav</addtitle><date>2013-12-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>646</spage><epage>650</epage><pages>646-650</pages><issn>1090-1981</issn><eissn>1552-6127</eissn><coden>HEDBFS</coden><abstract>African American young women exhibit higher risk for sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS, compared with European American women, and this is particularly true for African American women living in low-income contexts. We used rigorous qualitative methods, that is, domain analysis, including free listing (n = 20), similarity assessment (n = 25), and focus groups (four groups), to elicit self-described motivations for sex among low-income African American young women (19-22 years). Analyses revealed six clusters: Love/Feelings, For Fun, Curiosity, Pressured, For Money, and For Material Things. Focus groups explored how African American women interpreted the clusters in light of condom use expectations. Participants expressed the importance of using condoms in risky situations, yet endorsed condom use during casual sexual encounters less than half the time. This study highlights the need for more effective intervention strategies to increase condom use expectations among low-income African American women, particularly in casual relationships where perceived risk is already high.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>23372029</pmid><doi>10.1177/1090198112473112</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Health education & behavior, 2013-12, Vol.40 (6), p.646-650 |
| issn | 1090-1981 1552-6127 |
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| source | Access via SAGE; MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) African Americans African Americans - psychology At Risk Persons Biological and medical sciences Black American people Brief Report Condoms Condoms - utilization Decision Making Economic Factors Expectation Female Females Focus Groups Health Behavior HIV HIV Infections - prevention & control Human viral diseases Humans Immunodeficiencies Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies Immunopathology Infectious diseases Low Income Low Income Groups Low income women Medical sciences Miscellaneous Motivation Poverty Prevention Prevention and actions Psychological Patterns Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Qualitative Research Risk factors Sexual behavior Sexuality Sexually Transmitted Diseases STD United States Unsafe Sex - psychology Urban Areas Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids Women Women's Health Young Adult Young women |
| title | Motivations for Sex Among Low-Income African American Young Women |
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