Identification of novel modifiers of Aβ toxicity by transcriptomic analysis in the fruitfly

The strongest risk factor for developing Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is age. Here, we study the relationship between ageing and AD using a systems biology approach that employs a Drosophila (fruitfly) model of AD in which the flies overexpress the human Aβ 42 peptide. We identified 712 genes that...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2013-12, Vol.3 (1), p.3512, Article 3512
Hauptverfasser: Favrin, G., Bean, D. M., Bilsland, E., Boyer, H., Fischer, B. E., Russell, S., Crowther, D. C., Baylis, H. A., Oliver, S. G., Giannakou, M. E.
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container_start_page 3512
container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 3
creator Favrin, G.
Bean, D. M.
Bilsland, E.
Boyer, H.
Fischer, B. E.
Russell, S.
Crowther, D. C.
Baylis, H. A.
Oliver, S. G.
Giannakou, M. E.
description The strongest risk factor for developing Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is age. Here, we study the relationship between ageing and AD using a systems biology approach that employs a Drosophila (fruitfly) model of AD in which the flies overexpress the human Aβ 42 peptide. We identified 712 genes that are differentially expressed between control and Aβ-expressing flies. We further divided these genes according to how they change over the animal's lifetime and discovered that the AD-related gene expression signature is age-independent. We have identified a number of differentially expressed pathways that are likely to play an important role in the disease, including oxidative stress and innate immunity. In particular, we uncovered two new modifiers of the Aβ phenotype, namely Sod3 and PGRP-SC1b.
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subjects 38/61
38/89
631/208/199
631/378/1689/1283
631/378/2611
631/553/1833
64/24
Aging
Amyloid beta-Peptides - toxicity
Animals
Cluster Analysis
Computational Biology
Drosophila - drug effects
Drosophila - genetics
Female
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Humanities and Social Sciences
Immunity, Innate - genetics
Male
Molecular Chaperones - genetics
multidisciplinary
Oxidative Stress - genetics
Phenotype
RNA Interference
Science
Transcriptome
title Identification of novel modifiers of Aβ toxicity by transcriptomic analysis in the fruitfly
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