Marginal sealing ability of silorane and methacrylate resin composites in class II cavities: A scanning electron microscopic study

Aim and Objectives: To comparatively evaluate the microleakage and microgap formation along the gingival margin in class II cavities restored with silorane resin composite and methacrylate resin composite with and without flowable resin liner. Materials and Methods: Sixty human mandibular premolars...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of conservative dentistry 2013-11, Vol.16 (6), p.503-508
Hauptverfasser: Nanjundasetty, Jyothi, Nanda, Soumyaranjan, Panuganti, Venugopal, Marigowda, Jayashankar
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container_end_page 508
container_issue 6
container_start_page 503
container_title Journal of conservative dentistry
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creator Nanjundasetty, Jyothi
Nanda, Soumyaranjan
Panuganti, Venugopal
Marigowda, Jayashankar
description Aim and Objectives: To comparatively evaluate the microleakage and microgap formation along the gingival margin in class II cavities restored with silorane resin composite and methacrylate resin composite with and without flowable resin liner. Materials and Methods: Sixty human mandibular premolars were distributed into three groups, each group containing 20 teeth (n = 20). Mesial (subgroup A) and distal (subgroup B) box cavities were prepared with gingival margin above and below cemento enamel junction (CEJ), respectively, in each tooth and restored as follows - Group I - Silorane resin composite with self-etch primer and bond (Filtek P90, 3M ESPE MN, USA). Group II - Methacrylate resin composite (Filtek P60, 3M ESPE MN, USA) and self-etch adhesive (Adper Easy one, 3M ESPE MN, USA). Group III - Methacrylate resin composite with self-etch adhesive and a flowable resin liner (Filtek Z350 XT, 3M ESPE MN, USA). The teeth were thermocycled and immersed in 50% silver nitrate solution before sectioning. The specimens were observed under scanning electron microscope for dye penetration and microgap formation. The data was subjected to statistical analysis using Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test using SPSS version 18. Results: Subgroup A in all the three groups showed significantly less microleakage and microgap formation compared to subgroup B with P < 0.05. Intergroup comparison of subgroup A did not show statistically significant difference, whereas subgroup B showed statistically significant difference for microleakage between group I and group II (P = 0.003), group III and group II (P = 0.002). Conclusion: Silorane resin composite and methacrylate resin with liner showed significantly less microleakage in class II cavities along the gingival margin placed below CEJ compared to methacrylate resin without liner. All the study groups showed less microleakage and microgap formation along the gingival margin placed above CEJ.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/0972-0707.120952
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Materials and Methods: Sixty human mandibular premolars were distributed into three groups, each group containing 20 teeth (n = 20). Mesial (subgroup A) and distal (subgroup B) box cavities were prepared with gingival margin above and below cemento enamel junction (CEJ), respectively, in each tooth and restored as follows - Group I - Silorane resin composite with self-etch primer and bond (Filtek P90, 3M ESPE MN, USA). Group II - Methacrylate resin composite (Filtek P60, 3M ESPE MN, USA) and self-etch adhesive (Adper Easy one, 3M ESPE MN, USA). Group III - Methacrylate resin composite with self-etch adhesive and a flowable resin liner (Filtek Z350 XT, 3M ESPE MN, USA). The teeth were thermocycled and immersed in 50% silver nitrate solution before sectioning. The specimens were observed under scanning electron microscope for dye penetration and microgap formation. The data was subjected to statistical analysis using Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test using SPSS version 18. Results: Subgroup A in all the three groups showed significantly less microleakage and microgap formation compared to subgroup B with P &lt; 0.05. Intergroup comparison of subgroup A did not show statistically significant difference, whereas subgroup B showed statistically significant difference for microleakage between group I and group II (P = 0.003), group III and group II (P = 0.002). Conclusion: Silorane resin composite and methacrylate resin with liner showed significantly less microleakage in class II cavities along the gingival margin placed below CEJ compared to methacrylate resin without liner. All the study groups showed less microleakage and microgap formation along the gingival margin placed above CEJ.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0972-0707</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0974-5203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/0972-0707.120952</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24347882</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications</publisher><subject>Care and treatment ; Chemical properties ; Clinical outcomes ; Composite materials ; Dental adhesives ; Dental glass ionomer cements ; Dental research ; Dentistry ; Epoxy resins ; Health aspects ; Original ; Resins ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Tooth diseases</subject><ispartof>Journal of conservative dentistry, 2013-11, Vol.16 (6), p.503-508</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright Medknow Publications &amp; Media Pvt Ltd Nov-Dec 2013</rights><rights>Copyright: © Journal of Conservative Dentistry 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c496l-b55ffc89a961037cee443ca7f2761773ee04c263ad85de37942bdc4f24a488ff3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3842716/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3842716/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24347882$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nanjundasetty, Jyothi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nanda, Soumyaranjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panuganti, Venugopal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marigowda, Jayashankar</creatorcontrib><title>Marginal sealing ability of silorane and methacrylate resin composites in class II cavities: A scanning electron microscopic study</title><title>Journal of conservative dentistry</title><addtitle>J Conserv Dent</addtitle><description>Aim and Objectives: To comparatively evaluate the microleakage and microgap formation along the gingival margin in class II cavities restored with silorane resin composite and methacrylate resin composite with and without flowable resin liner. Materials and Methods: Sixty human mandibular premolars were distributed into three groups, each group containing 20 teeth (n = 20). Mesial (subgroup A) and distal (subgroup B) box cavities were prepared with gingival margin above and below cemento enamel junction (CEJ), respectively, in each tooth and restored as follows - Group I - Silorane resin composite with self-etch primer and bond (Filtek P90, 3M ESPE MN, USA). Group II - Methacrylate resin composite (Filtek P60, 3M ESPE MN, USA) and self-etch adhesive (Adper Easy one, 3M ESPE MN, USA). Group III - Methacrylate resin composite with self-etch adhesive and a flowable resin liner (Filtek Z350 XT, 3M ESPE MN, USA). The teeth were thermocycled and immersed in 50% silver nitrate solution before sectioning. The specimens were observed under scanning electron microscope for dye penetration and microgap formation. The data was subjected to statistical analysis using Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test using SPSS version 18. 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Results: Subgroup A in all the three groups showed significantly less microleakage and microgap formation compared to subgroup B with P &lt; 0.05. Intergroup comparison of subgroup A did not show statistically significant difference, whereas subgroup B showed statistically significant difference for microleakage between group I and group II (P = 0.003), group III and group II (P = 0.002). Conclusion: Silorane resin composite and methacrylate resin with liner showed significantly less microleakage in class II cavities along the gingival margin placed below CEJ compared to methacrylate resin without liner. All the study groups showed less microleakage and microgap formation along the gingival margin placed above CEJ.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications</pub><pmid>24347882</pmid><doi>10.4103/0972-0707.120952</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Care and treatment
Chemical properties
Clinical outcomes
Composite materials
Dental adhesives
Dental glass ionomer cements
Dental research
Dentistry
Epoxy resins
Health aspects
Original
Resins
Scanning electron microscopy
Tooth diseases
title Marginal sealing ability of silorane and methacrylate resin composites in class II cavities: A scanning electron microscopic study
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