Lack of association between PRNP M129V polymorphism and multiple sclerosis, mild cognitive impairment, alcoholism and schizophrenia in a Korean population

The genetic variant at codon 129 (M129V) of the prion protein gene (PRNP) is considered to be a major genetic risk factor for prion diseases. In this study, we examined the possible genetic association of PRNP*129Val with multiple sclerosis (MS, n=681), mild cognitive impairment (MCI, n=801), alcoho...

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Veröffentlicht in:Disease markers 2010, Vol.28 (5), p.315-321
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Ihn-Geun, Woo, Sung-Il, Kim, Ho Jin, Kim, Dai-Jin, Park, Byung Lae, Cheong, Hyun Sub, Pasaje, Charisse Flerida A, Park, Tae Joon, Bae, Joon Seol, Chai, Young Gyu, Shin, Hyoung Doo
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 315
container_title Disease markers
container_volume 28
creator Choi, Ihn-Geun
Woo, Sung-Il
Kim, Ho Jin
Kim, Dai-Jin
Park, Byung Lae
Cheong, Hyun Sub
Pasaje, Charisse Flerida A
Park, Tae Joon
Bae, Joon Seol
Chai, Young Gyu
Shin, Hyoung Doo
description The genetic variant at codon 129 (M129V) of the prion protein gene (PRNP) is considered to be a major genetic risk factor for prion diseases. In this study, we examined the possible genetic association of PRNP*129Val with multiple sclerosis (MS, n=681), mild cognitive impairment (MCI, n=801), alcoholism (n=761) and schizophrenia (n=715) in a Korean population, and compared the data with previous genetic association studies of the variant. The minor allele frequency of PRNP*129Val (MAF =0.025) was significantly lower in Korean population (n=2,479) compared to Caucasian populations (P < 0.0001), suggestive of a weak influence of the variant in the previous population. Statistical analysis revealed no significant association between PRNP*129Val and MS (P= 0.76), MCI (P=0.46), alcoholism (P=0.84) and schizophrenia (P =0.69). These findings were discussed in the context of prior inconsistent reports on the role of PRNP*129Val polymorphism in several diseases. Results from this study may provide further evidence that PRNP M129V is not a genetic susceptibility factor for MS, MCI, alcoholism and schizophrenia in a Korean population.
doi_str_mv 10.3233/DMA-2010-0711
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subjects Aged
Alcoholism - genetics
Case-Control Studies
Cognition Disorders - genetics
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genotype
Humans
Male
Multiple Sclerosis - genetics
Other
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Genetic - genetics
Prion Proteins
Prions - genetics
Risk Factors
Schizophrenia - genetics
title Lack of association between PRNP M129V polymorphism and multiple sclerosis, mild cognitive impairment, alcoholism and schizophrenia in a Korean population
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