Retinoic Acid in the Immune System
On occasion, emerging scientific fields intersect and great discoveries result. In the last decade, the discovery of regulatory T cells (Treg) in immunity has revolutionized our understanding of how the immune system is controlled. Intersecting the rapidly emerging field of Treg function, has been t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2008-11, Vol.1143 (1), p.170-187 |
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creator | Pino-Lagos, Karina Benson, Micah J. Noelle, Randolph J. |
description | On occasion, emerging scientific fields intersect and great discoveries result. In the last decade, the discovery of regulatory T cells (Treg) in immunity has revolutionized our understanding of how the immune system is controlled. Intersecting the rapidly emerging field of Treg function, has been the discovery that retinoic acid (RA) controls both the homing and differentiation of Treg. Instantly, the wealth and breadth of knowledge of the molecular basis for RA action, its receptors, and how it controls cellular differentiation can and will be exploited to understand its profound effects on Treg. Historically, vitamin A deprivation and repletion and RA agonists have been shown to profoundly affect immunity. Now these findings can be interpreted in light of the revelations that RA controls leukocyte homing and Treg function. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1196/annals.1443.017 |
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In the last decade, the discovery of regulatory T cells (Treg) in immunity has revolutionized our understanding of how the immune system is controlled. Intersecting the rapidly emerging field of Treg function, has been the discovery that retinoic acid (RA) controls both the homing and differentiation of Treg. Instantly, the wealth and breadth of knowledge of the molecular basis for RA action, its receptors, and how it controls cellular differentiation can and will be exploited to understand its profound effects on Treg. Historically, vitamin A deprivation and repletion and RA agonists have been shown to profoundly affect immunity. Now these findings can be interpreted in light of the revelations that RA controls leukocyte homing and Treg function.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>immune system</subject><subject>Immune System - physiology</subject><subject>retinoic acid</subject><subject>Retinol-Binding Proteins - immunology</subject><subject>Retinol-Binding Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - metabolism</subject><subject>tolerance</subject><subject>Tretinoin - metabolism</subject><subject>Tretinoin - physiology</subject><subject>vitamin A</subject><issn>0077-8923</issn><issn>1749-6632</issn><issn>1930-6547</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkblPwzAUxi0EglKY2VDEwJbW97EgFQQFiUPiEGKybMcBQw6IU6D_PalScUxMb3i_73vHB8AOgiOEFB-bqjJFHCFKyQgisQIGSFCVck7wKhhAKEQqFSYbYDPGZwgRllSsgw2koOCEwQHYu_ZtqOrgkokLWRKqpH3yyVlZziqf3Mxj68stsJZ3Q_z2sg7B3cnx7dFpen41PTuanKeOCSZSy4ii0hospUKEOy-kghZmzDGXc0y4NcZa6wyh3ECGYM6yPPNWUgc9tZgMwUHv-zqzpc-cr9rGFPq1CaVp5ro2Qf_tVOFJP9bvmkjMUXfyEOwvDZr6beZjq8sQnS8KU_l6FjVXUiiC4b8gUgx330QdOO5B19QxNj7_3gZBvQhA9wHoRQC6k3SK3d9H_PDLj3eA7IGPUPj5f3768mFygxAlvXfaS0MXy-e31DQvmgsimL6_nOpbJuX08IJqTr4AF0iinw</recordid><startdate>200811</startdate><enddate>200811</enddate><creator>Pino-Lagos, Karina</creator><creator>Benson, Micah J.</creator><creator>Noelle, Randolph J.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200811</creationdate><title>Retinoic Acid in the Immune System</title><author>Pino-Lagos, Karina ; Benson, Micah J. ; Noelle, Randolph J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5757-b53948ba2889136ce7890b0d5c5cf6236baabbbca346a0510f5dfdeb84c0e4b23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>immune system</topic><topic>Immune System - physiology</topic><topic>retinoic acid</topic><topic>Retinol-Binding Proteins - immunology</topic><topic>Retinol-Binding Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><topic>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology</topic><topic>T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - metabolism</topic><topic>tolerance</topic><topic>Tretinoin - metabolism</topic><topic>Tretinoin - physiology</topic><topic>vitamin A</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pino-Lagos, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benson, Micah J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noelle, Randolph J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pino-Lagos, Karina</au><au>Benson, Micah J.</au><au>Noelle, Randolph J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Retinoic Acid in the Immune System</atitle><jtitle>Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Ann N Y Acad Sci</addtitle><date>2008-11</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>1143</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>170</spage><epage>187</epage><pages>170-187</pages><issn>0077-8923</issn><eissn>1749-6632</eissn><eissn>1930-6547</eissn><abstract>On occasion, emerging scientific fields intersect and great discoveries result. 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source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Animals Cell Differentiation Humans immune system Immune System - physiology retinoic acid Retinol-Binding Proteins - immunology Retinol-Binding Proteins - metabolism Signal Transduction T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - immunology T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory - metabolism tolerance Tretinoin - metabolism Tretinoin - physiology vitamin A |
title | Retinoic Acid in the Immune System |
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