Leptin Modulates Allograft Survival by Favoring a Th2 and a Regulatory Immune Profile
Leptin, an adipose‐secreted hormone, links metabolism and immunity. Our aim was to determine whether leptin affects the alloimmune response. We used an allogeneic skin transplant model as a means to analyze the allograft immune response in Lepob/ob and wild‐type mice. Leptin deficiency results in an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of transplantation 2013-01, Vol.13 (1), p.36-44 |
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creator | Moraes‐Vieira, P. M. M. Bassi, E. J. Larocca, R. A. Castoldi, A. Burghos, M. Lepique, A. P. Quintana, F. J. Araujo, R. C. Basso, A. S. Strom, T. B. Câmara, N. O. S. |
description | Leptin, an adipose‐secreted hormone, links metabolism and immunity. Our aim was to determine whether leptin affects the alloimmune response. We used an allogeneic skin transplant model as a means to analyze the allograft immune response in Lepob/ob and wild‐type mice. Leptin deficiency results in an increased frequency of Treg and Th2 cells and a prolonged graft survival. These effects of leptin deficiency indicate the importance of leptin and obesity in modulating the allograft immune responses. Our data suggest a possible explanation for the increased susceptibility of hyperleptinemic obese patients to acute and chronic graft rejection.
The authors suggest a possible explanation for the increased susceptibility of hyperleptinemic obese patients to acute and chronic graft rejection. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2012.04283.x |
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The authors suggest a possible explanation for the increased susceptibility of hyperleptinemic obese patients to acute and chronic graft rejection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1600-6135</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-6143</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2012.04283.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23016759</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, NJ: Wiley</publisher><subject>Alloimmunity ; Animal models ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cell survival ; Data processing ; Graft rejection ; Helper cells ; Hormones ; Immune response ; Leptin ; Lymphocytes T ; Medical sciences ; Metabolism ; Obesity ; regulatory T cell ; Rodents ; Skin ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Survival ; tolerance ; Transplants & implants</subject><ispartof>American journal of transplantation, 2013-01, Vol.13 (1), p.36-44</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2012 The American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2012 American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons</rights><rights>Copyright 2012 The American Society of Transplantation 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5093-eba7d58fe21ee1fc319a6e3044dfe0290f73f488531898cd30010c6482665213</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5093-eba7d58fe21ee1fc319a6e3044dfe0290f73f488531898cd30010c6482665213</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1600-6143.2012.04283.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1600-6143.2012.04283.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26905228$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moraes‐Vieira, P. M. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bassi, E. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larocca, R. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castoldi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burghos, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepique, A. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quintana, F. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araujo, R. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basso, A. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strom, T. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Câmara, N. O. S.</creatorcontrib><title>Leptin Modulates Allograft Survival by Favoring a Th2 and a Regulatory Immune Profile</title><title>American journal of transplantation</title><description>Leptin, an adipose‐secreted hormone, links metabolism and immunity. Our aim was to determine whether leptin affects the alloimmune response. We used an allogeneic skin transplant model as a means to analyze the allograft immune response in Lepob/ob and wild‐type mice. Leptin deficiency results in an increased frequency of Treg and Th2 cells and a prolonged graft survival. These effects of leptin deficiency indicate the importance of leptin and obesity in modulating the allograft immune responses. Our data suggest a possible explanation for the increased susceptibility of hyperleptinemic obese patients to acute and chronic graft rejection.
The authors suggest a possible explanation for the increased susceptibility of hyperleptinemic obese patients to acute and chronic graft rejection.</description><subject>Alloimmunity</subject><subject>Animal models</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell survival</subject><subject>Data processing</subject><subject>Graft rejection</subject><subject>Helper cells</subject><subject>Hormones</subject><subject>Immune response</subject><subject>Leptin</subject><subject>Lymphocytes T</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>regulatory T cell</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>tolerance</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><issn>1600-6135</issn><issn>1600-6143</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNUUtvEzEYXCEqWgr_wRJC4pLF7_UeQIoqSouCWkE4W47XTh157WDvhubf422iSOWELx7pm5nvMVUFEKxReR83NeIQzjiipMYQ4RpSLEj9-KK6OBVenjBh59XrnDcQogYL_Ko6xwQi3rD2ovq1MNvBBfA9dqNXg8lg7n1cJ2UH8HNMO7dTHqz24FrtYnJhDRRYPmCgQlfQD7OeRDHtwW3fj8GA-xSt8-ZNdWaVz-bt8b-sltdfllc3s8Xd19ur-WKmGWzJzKxU0zFhDUbGIKsJahU3BFLaWQNxC21DLBWCESRaoTtSNoCaU4E5ZxiRy-rzwXY7rnrTaROGpLzcJtertJdROfm8EtyDXMedJAJxwkQx-HA0SPH3aPIge5e18V4FE8csEW5wAyGhrFDf_UPdxDGFsp1ElBLackbawhIHlk4x52TsaRgE5RSd3MgpFTklJKfo5FN08rFI3x8bqKyVt0kF7fJJj3kLGcbTzJ8OvD_l0Pv_9pfzb8sJkb_amalV</recordid><startdate>201301</startdate><enddate>201301</enddate><creator>Moraes‐Vieira, P. M. M.</creator><creator>Bassi, E. J.</creator><creator>Larocca, R. A.</creator><creator>Castoldi, A.</creator><creator>Burghos, M.</creator><creator>Lepique, A. P.</creator><creator>Quintana, F. J.</creator><creator>Araujo, R. C.</creator><creator>Basso, A. S.</creator><creator>Strom, T. B.</creator><creator>Câmara, N. O. S.</creator><general>Wiley</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201301</creationdate><title>Leptin Modulates Allograft Survival by Favoring a Th2 and a Regulatory Immune Profile</title><author>Moraes‐Vieira, P. M. M. ; Bassi, E. J. ; Larocca, R. A. ; Castoldi, A. ; Burghos, M. ; Lepique, A. P. ; Quintana, F. J. ; Araujo, R. C. ; Basso, A. S. ; Strom, T. B. ; Câmara, N. O. 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Graft diseases</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>tolerance</topic><topic>Transplants & implants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moraes‐Vieira, P. M. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bassi, E. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larocca, R. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castoldi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burghos, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lepique, A. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quintana, F. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Araujo, R. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basso, A. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Strom, T. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Câmara, N. O. 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S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Leptin Modulates Allograft Survival by Favoring a Th2 and a Regulatory Immune Profile</atitle><jtitle>American journal of transplantation</jtitle><date>2013-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>36</spage><epage>44</epage><pages>36-44</pages><issn>1600-6135</issn><eissn>1600-6143</eissn><abstract>Leptin, an adipose‐secreted hormone, links metabolism and immunity. Our aim was to determine whether leptin affects the alloimmune response. We used an allogeneic skin transplant model as a means to analyze the allograft immune response in Lepob/ob and wild‐type mice. Leptin deficiency results in an increased frequency of Treg and Th2 cells and a prolonged graft survival. These effects of leptin deficiency indicate the importance of leptin and obesity in modulating the allograft immune responses. Our data suggest a possible explanation for the increased susceptibility of hyperleptinemic obese patients to acute and chronic graft rejection.
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source | Wiley-Blackwell Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Alloimmunity Animal models Biological and medical sciences Cell survival Data processing Graft rejection Helper cells Hormones Immune response Leptin Lymphocytes T Medical sciences Metabolism Obesity regulatory T cell Rodents Skin Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Survival tolerance Transplants & implants |
title | Leptin Modulates Allograft Survival by Favoring a Th2 and a Regulatory Immune Profile |
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