Is Choice-Induced Preference Change Long Lasting?

The idea that decisions alter preferences has had a considerable influence on the field of psychology and underpins cognitive dissonance theory. Yet it is unknown whether choice-induced changes in preferences are long lasting or are transient manifestations seen in the immediate aftermath of decisio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychological science 2012-10, Vol.23 (10), p.1123-1129
Hauptverfasser: Sharot, Tali, Fleming, Stephen M., Yu, Xiaoyu, Koster, Raphael, Dolan, Raymond J.
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container_end_page 1129
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1123
container_title Psychological science
container_volume 23
creator Sharot, Tali
Fleming, Stephen M.
Yu, Xiaoyu
Koster, Raphael
Dolan, Raymond J.
description The idea that decisions alter preferences has had a considerable influence on the field of psychology and underpins cognitive dissonance theory. Yet it is unknown whether choice-induced changes in preferences are long lasting or are transient manifestations seen in the immediate aftermath of decisions. In the research reported here, we investigated whether these changes in preferences are fleeting or stable. Participants rated vacation destinations before making hypothetical choices between destinations, immediately afterward, and 2.5 to 3 years later. We found that choices altered preferences both immediately after being made and after the delay. These changes could not be accounted for by participants' preexisting preferences, and they occurred only when participants made the choices themselves. Our findings provide evidence that making a decision can lead to enduring change in preferences.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0956797612438733
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subjects Adult
Behavioral neuroscience
Biological and medical sciences
Changes
Choice Behavior - physiology
Cognition. Intelligence
Cognitive Dissonance
Cognitive psychology
Consumer Behavior
Control groups
Decision making
Decision Making - physiology
Decision making. Choice
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Influence
Male
Memory
Preferences
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Social attribution, perception and cognition
Social cognition
Social psychology
T tests
Theory
Time Factors
Vacations
Young Adult
title Is Choice-Induced Preference Change Long Lasting?
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