Connections between preimplantation embryo physiology and culture
Purpose To review the history of experimental embryo culture and how culture media that permitted complete preimplantation development in vitro were first discovered, and the physiological insights gained. Methods This article reviews the history of in vitro mammalian embryo culture, in particular t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics 2013-08, Vol.30 (8), p.1001-1007 |
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description | Purpose
To review the history of experimental embryo culture and how culture media that permitted complete preimplantation development in vitro were first discovered, and the physiological insights gained.
Methods
This article reviews the history of in vitro mammalian embryo culture, in particular the efforts that led to the current generation of successful culture media and how these reflect embryo physiology, highlighting the contributions of Dr. John D. Biggers and his colleagues and students.
Results
The culture of mammalian embryos began about a century ago. However, defined media without biological fluids were only developed in the late 1950s, and the first live young born from cultured embryos, using these media, were produced by McLaren and Biggers in 1958. It wasn’t until the late 1980s, however, that preimplantation mammalian embryos could generally be cultured in vitro from fertilized eggs to blastocysts. These new media led to insights into embryo physiology, including the importance of cell volume homeostasis to early embryo viability.
Conclusions
The development of successful preimplantation embryo culture media has had a profound effect on assisted reproduction technologies and on research into early embryo physiology. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10815-013-0095-x |
format | Article |
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To review the history of experimental embryo culture and how culture media that permitted complete preimplantation development in vitro were first discovered, and the physiological insights gained.
Methods
This article reviews the history of in vitro mammalian embryo culture, in particular the efforts that led to the current generation of successful culture media and how these reflect embryo physiology, highlighting the contributions of Dr. John D. Biggers and his colleagues and students.
Results
The culture of mammalian embryos began about a century ago. However, defined media without biological fluids were only developed in the late 1950s, and the first live young born from cultured embryos, using these media, were produced by McLaren and Biggers in 1958. It wasn’t until the late 1980s, however, that preimplantation mammalian embryos could generally be cultured in vitro from fertilized eggs to blastocysts. These new media led to insights into embryo physiology, including the importance of cell volume homeostasis to early embryo viability.
Conclusions
The development of successful preimplantation embryo culture media has had a profound effect on assisted reproduction technologies and on research into early embryo physiology.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1058-0468</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7330</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10815-013-0095-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24077810</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Animals ; Blastocyst - cytology ; Blastocyst - physiology ; Cell cycle ; Culture Media - chemistry ; Culture Media - history ; Eggs ; Embryo Biology ; Embryo Culture Techniques - history ; Embryo, Mammalian - cytology ; Embryonic Development ; Embryos ; Fertilization in Vitro ; Gynecology ; History, 20th Century ; Human Genetics ; Humans ; In vitro fertilization ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Physiology ; Reproductive Medicine ; Scandals</subject><ispartof>Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2013-08, Vol.30 (8), p.1001-1007</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c503t-2589b930f3e98172dd26638832937428d7ab5c74e3bd9bc70fb7f52bb4642bf93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c503t-2589b930f3e98172dd26638832937428d7ab5c74e3bd9bc70fb7f52bb4642bf93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3790108/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3790108/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,27929,27930,41493,42562,51324,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24077810$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baltz, Jay M.</creatorcontrib><title>Connections between preimplantation embryo physiology and culture</title><title>Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics</title><addtitle>J Assist Reprod Genet</addtitle><addtitle>J Assist Reprod Genet</addtitle><description>Purpose
To review the history of experimental embryo culture and how culture media that permitted complete preimplantation development in vitro were first discovered, and the physiological insights gained.
Methods
This article reviews the history of in vitro mammalian embryo culture, in particular the efforts that led to the current generation of successful culture media and how these reflect embryo physiology, highlighting the contributions of Dr. John D. Biggers and his colleagues and students.
Results
The culture of mammalian embryos began about a century ago. However, defined media without biological fluids were only developed in the late 1950s, and the first live young born from cultured embryos, using these media, were produced by McLaren and Biggers in 1958. It wasn’t until the late 1980s, however, that preimplantation mammalian embryos could generally be cultured in vitro from fertilized eggs to blastocysts. These new media led to insights into embryo physiology, including the importance of cell volume homeostasis to early embryo viability.
Conclusions
The development of successful preimplantation embryo culture media has had a profound effect on assisted reproduction technologies and on research into early embryo physiology.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Blastocyst - cytology</subject><subject>Blastocyst - physiology</subject><subject>Cell cycle</subject><subject>Culture Media - chemistry</subject><subject>Culture Media - history</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Embryo Biology</subject><subject>Embryo Culture Techniques - history</subject><subject>Embryo, Mammalian - cytology</subject><subject>Embryonic Development</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Fertilization in Vitro</subject><subject>Gynecology</subject><subject>History, 20th Century</subject><subject>Human Genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In vitro fertilization</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Reproductive Medicine</subject><subject>Scandals</subject><issn>1058-0468</issn><issn>1573-7330</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU9r3DAQxUVoyL_mA-RSDL304makkSzpEghLkxQCvbRnYdnyxsGWHMlOst--WjYNaaDQ0wjeb95o5hFyRuErBZDniYKiogSKJYAW5fMeOaJCYikR4UN-g1Al8EodkuOU7iFDiuEBOWQcpFQUjsjlKnjvmrkPPhXWzU_O-WKKrh-nofZzvRUKN9q4CcV0t0l9GMJ6U9S-LZplmJfoPpL9rh6SO32pJ-TX1befq5vy9sf199XlbdkIwLlkQmmrETp0WlHJ2pZVFSqFTKPkTLWytqKR3KFttW0kdFZ2glnLK85sp_GEXOx8p8WOrm2cn2M9mCn2Yx03JtS9-Vvx_Z1Zh0eDUkM-VDb48mIQw8Pi0mzGPjVuyHu6sCRDudCUa8nlf6AcUTLOIaOf36H3YYk-XyJTqFlFdbWl6I5qYkgpuu713xTMNkuzy9LkLM02S_Ocez69Xfi14094GWA7IGXJr118M_qfrr8BoPiqaQ</recordid><startdate>20130801</startdate><enddate>20130801</enddate><creator>Baltz, Jay M.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130801</creationdate><title>Connections between preimplantation embryo physiology and culture</title><author>Baltz, Jay M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c503t-2589b930f3e98172dd26638832937428d7ab5c74e3bd9bc70fb7f52bb4642bf93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Blastocyst - cytology</topic><topic>Blastocyst - physiology</topic><topic>Cell cycle</topic><topic>Culture Media - chemistry</topic><topic>Culture Media - history</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Embryo Biology</topic><topic>Embryo Culture Techniques - history</topic><topic>Embryo, Mammalian - cytology</topic><topic>Embryonic Development</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>Fertilization in Vitro</topic><topic>Gynecology</topic><topic>History, 20th Century</topic><topic>Human Genetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>In vitro fertilization</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Reproductive Medicine</topic><topic>Scandals</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baltz, Jay M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baltz, Jay M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Connections between preimplantation embryo physiology and culture</atitle><jtitle>Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics</jtitle><stitle>J Assist Reprod Genet</stitle><addtitle>J Assist Reprod Genet</addtitle><date>2013-08-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1001</spage><epage>1007</epage><pages>1001-1007</pages><issn>1058-0468</issn><eissn>1573-7330</eissn><abstract>Purpose
To review the history of experimental embryo culture and how culture media that permitted complete preimplantation development in vitro were first discovered, and the physiological insights gained.
Methods
This article reviews the history of in vitro mammalian embryo culture, in particular the efforts that led to the current generation of successful culture media and how these reflect embryo physiology, highlighting the contributions of Dr. John D. Biggers and his colleagues and students.
Results
The culture of mammalian embryos began about a century ago. However, defined media without biological fluids were only developed in the late 1950s, and the first live young born from cultured embryos, using these media, were produced by McLaren and Biggers in 1958. It wasn’t until the late 1980s, however, that preimplantation mammalian embryos could generally be cultured in vitro from fertilized eggs to blastocysts. These new media led to insights into embryo physiology, including the importance of cell volume homeostasis to early embryo viability.
Conclusions
The development of successful preimplantation embryo culture media has had a profound effect on assisted reproduction technologies and on research into early embryo physiology.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>24077810</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10815-013-0095-x</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Blastocyst - cytology Blastocyst - physiology Cell cycle Culture Media - chemistry Culture Media - history Eggs Embryo Biology Embryo Culture Techniques - history Embryo, Mammalian - cytology Embryonic Development Embryos Fertilization in Vitro Gynecology History, 20th Century Human Genetics Humans In vitro fertilization Medicine Medicine & Public Health Physiology Reproductive Medicine Scandals |
title | Connections between preimplantation embryo physiology and culture |
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