KIR‐HLA‐A and B alleles of the Bw4 epitope against HIV infection in discordant heterosexual couples in Chaco Argentina

Summary Activating and inhibitory killer immunoglobulin‐like receptors (KIR) and their ligands HLA‐Bw4 (loci A and B) were studied by way of establishing whether they can contribute to protection against HIV‐1 infection in highly exposed and persistently seronegative (HESN) patients. Twenty‐three HI...

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Veröffentlicht in:Immunology 2013-10, Vol.140 (2), p.273-279
Hauptverfasser: Habegger de Sorrentino, Alicia, Sinchi, Jessica L., Marinic, Karina, López, Rosana, Iliovich, Ernesto
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container_end_page 279
container_issue 2
container_start_page 273
container_title Immunology
container_volume 140
creator Habegger de Sorrentino, Alicia
Sinchi, Jessica L.
Marinic, Karina
López, Rosana
Iliovich, Ernesto
description Summary Activating and inhibitory killer immunoglobulin‐like receptors (KIR) and their ligands HLA‐Bw4 (loci A and B) were studied by way of establishing whether they can contribute to protection against HIV‐1 infection in highly exposed and persistently seronegative (HESN) patients. Twenty‐three HIV‐1 serodiscordant heterosexual couples, 100 HIV‐1+ patients and 200 healthy individuals were included in this retrospective case–control study. HLA typing was performed by means of PCR followed by sequence‐specific oligonucleotide probe reverse hybridization. KIR3DL1 and KIR3DS1 were studied by PCR sequence‐specific primers. The frequency of KIR3DS1(3DS1/3DL1)‐Bw4 combination was significantly higher in HESN patients versus the discordant couples (P = 0·0003) and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·0001). Conversely, the KIR3DL1/KIR3DL1 homozygosity was significantly decreased in HESN patients versus the discordant couples (P = 0·00003), and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·00066). The frequency of HLA‐A*32 and HLA‐B*44 was higher in HESN versus their discordant couples (P = 0·009; P = 0·049), and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·00002; P = 0·0001). This had greater significance in combination with KIR3DS1 (3DS1/3DL1). KIR3DS1(3DS1/3DL1) could have a greater effect on protection against HIV‐1 infection in HESN patients when bound to a specific HLA allele, in this case HLA‐A*32 and HLA‐B*44, both Bw4 alleles. The differences probably arise both in the HLA alleles and in the subtypes of KIR receptors depending on the ethnic group studied.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/imm.12137
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Twenty‐three HIV‐1 serodiscordant heterosexual couples, 100 HIV‐1+ patients and 200 healthy individuals were included in this retrospective case–control study. HLA typing was performed by means of PCR followed by sequence‐specific oligonucleotide probe reverse hybridization. KIR3DL1 and KIR3DS1 were studied by PCR sequence‐specific primers. The frequency of KIR3DS1(3DS1/3DL1)‐Bw4 combination was significantly higher in HESN patients versus the discordant couples (P = 0·0003) and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·0001). Conversely, the KIR3DL1/KIR3DL1 homozygosity was significantly decreased in HESN patients versus the discordant couples (P = 0·00003), and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·00066). The frequency of HLA‐A*32 and HLA‐B*44 was higher in HESN versus their discordant couples (P = 0·009; P = 0·049), and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·00002; P = 0·0001). This had greater significance in combination with KIR3DS1 (3DS1/3DL1). KIR3DS1(3DS1/3DL1) could have a greater effect on protection against HIV‐1 infection in HESN patients when bound to a specific HLA allele, in this case HLA‐A*32 and HLA‐B*44, both Bw4 alleles. 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Twenty‐three HIV‐1 serodiscordant heterosexual couples, 100 HIV‐1+ patients and 200 healthy individuals were included in this retrospective case–control study. HLA typing was performed by means of PCR followed by sequence‐specific oligonucleotide probe reverse hybridization. KIR3DL1 and KIR3DS1 were studied by PCR sequence‐specific primers. The frequency of KIR3DS1(3DS1/3DL1)‐Bw4 combination was significantly higher in HESN patients versus the discordant couples (P = 0·0003) and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·0001). Conversely, the KIR3DL1/KIR3DL1 homozygosity was significantly decreased in HESN patients versus the discordant couples (P = 0·00003), and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·00066). The frequency of HLA‐A*32 and HLA‐B*44 was higher in HESN versus their discordant couples (P = 0·009; P = 0·049), and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·00002; P = 0·0001). This had greater significance in combination with KIR3DS1 (3DS1/3DL1). KIR3DS1(3DS1/3DL1) could have a greater effect on protection against HIV‐1 infection in HESN patients when bound to a specific HLA allele, in this case HLA‐A*32 and HLA‐B*44, both Bw4 alleles. The differences probably arise both in the HLA alleles and in the subtypes of KIR receptors depending on the ethnic group studied.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Argentina</subject><subject>Epitopes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Heterosexuality</subject><subject>HIV Infections - genetics</subject><subject>HIV‐1</subject><subject>HLA, human leucocyte antigen</subject><subject>HLA-A Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>HLA-B Antigens - genetics</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus 1</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>killer immunoglobulin‐like receptor</subject><subject>KIR3DL1</subject><subject>KIR3DS1</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Receptors, KIR - genetics</subject><issn>0019-2805</issn><issn>1365-2567</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkktuFDEQhi0EIkNgwQWQJTZsOvGz7d4gTUbAjJgICQFbq9JdnnHUbTf9IIQVR-CMnATnQQSs8MIuqz79VS7_hDzl7IjndRy67ogLLs09suCy1IXQpblPFozxqhCW6QPyaBzP81UyrR-SAyGNrayVC_Lt7eb9z-8_1ttl3pcUYkNPKLQttjjS5Om0R3pyoSj2YUo9UthBiONE15tPNESP9RRSzBFtwlinoYE40T1OOKQRv87Q0jrN_ZVWRlZ7qBNdDjuMU4jwmDzw0I745PY8JB9fv_qwWhfbd282q-W26BUTpijBW2C2RiNZyRrTWGu0roHX2mvFuBdWK1WjapgCfVZ6Y5oKsOLWa2-kl4fk5Y1uP5912NS5-gCt64fQwXDpEgT3dyaGvdulLy4PSXEjs8CLW4EhfZ5xnFyXH4ttCxHTPDquZCW45br6H1SUvCorm9Hn_6DnaR5inoTjWhjGpK5Mpp792fxd179_MAPHN8BFaPHyLs-Zu7KGy9Zw19Zwm9PT60D-AvZlrJo</recordid><startdate>201310</startdate><enddate>201310</enddate><creator>Habegger de Sorrentino, Alicia</creator><creator>Sinchi, Jessica L.</creator><creator>Marinic, Karina</creator><creator>López, Rosana</creator><creator>Iliovich, Ernesto</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><general>Blackwell Science Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201310</creationdate><title>KIR‐HLA‐A and B alleles of the Bw4 epitope against HIV infection in discordant heterosexual couples in Chaco Argentina</title><author>Habegger de Sorrentino, Alicia ; Sinchi, Jessica L. ; Marinic, Karina ; López, Rosana ; Iliovich, Ernesto</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p4027-6af8a08ce73060d7d88755ca1c5f5401f28544ce4d04a5b6f77d9ae918f5f73f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Argentina</topic><topic>Epitopes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Heterosexuality</topic><topic>HIV Infections - genetics</topic><topic>HIV‐1</topic><topic>HLA, human leucocyte antigen</topic><topic>HLA-A Antigens - genetics</topic><topic>HLA-B Antigens - genetics</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus 1</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>killer immunoglobulin‐like receptor</topic><topic>KIR3DL1</topic><topic>KIR3DS1</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Receptors, KIR - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Habegger de Sorrentino, Alicia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sinchi, Jessica L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marinic, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López, Rosana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iliovich, Ernesto</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Immunology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Habegger de Sorrentino, Alicia</au><au>Sinchi, Jessica L.</au><au>Marinic, Karina</au><au>López, Rosana</au><au>Iliovich, Ernesto</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>KIR‐HLA‐A and B alleles of the Bw4 epitope against HIV infection in discordant heterosexual couples in Chaco Argentina</atitle><jtitle>Immunology</jtitle><addtitle>Immunology</addtitle><date>2013-10</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>140</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>273</spage><epage>279</epage><pages>273-279</pages><issn>0019-2805</issn><eissn>1365-2567</eissn><abstract>Summary Activating and inhibitory killer immunoglobulin‐like receptors (KIR) and their ligands HLA‐Bw4 (loci A and B) were studied by way of establishing whether they can contribute to protection against HIV‐1 infection in highly exposed and persistently seronegative (HESN) patients. Twenty‐three HIV‐1 serodiscordant heterosexual couples, 100 HIV‐1+ patients and 200 healthy individuals were included in this retrospective case–control study. HLA typing was performed by means of PCR followed by sequence‐specific oligonucleotide probe reverse hybridization. KIR3DL1 and KIR3DS1 were studied by PCR sequence‐specific primers. The frequency of KIR3DS1(3DS1/3DL1)‐Bw4 combination was significantly higher in HESN patients versus the discordant couples (P = 0·0003) and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·0001). Conversely, the KIR3DL1/KIR3DL1 homozygosity was significantly decreased in HESN patients versus the discordant couples (P = 0·00003), and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·00066). The frequency of HLA‐A*32 and HLA‐B*44 was higher in HESN versus their discordant couples (P = 0·009; P = 0·049), and HIV‐1+ patients (P = 0·00002; P = 0·0001). This had greater significance in combination with KIR3DS1 (3DS1/3DL1). KIR3DS1(3DS1/3DL1) could have a greater effect on protection against HIV‐1 infection in HESN patients when bound to a specific HLA allele, in this case HLA‐A*32 and HLA‐B*44, both Bw4 alleles. The differences probably arise both in the HLA alleles and in the subtypes of KIR receptors depending on the ethnic group studied.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>23789883</pmid><doi>10.1111/imm.12137</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Wiley Free Content; IngentaConnect Free/Open Access Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Alleles
Argentina
Epitopes
Female
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genotype
Heterosexuality
HIV Infections - genetics
HIV‐1
HLA, human leucocyte antigen
HLA-A Antigens - genetics
HLA-B Antigens - genetics
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Humans
killer immunoglobulin‐like receptor
KIR3DL1
KIR3DS1
Male
Original
Receptors, KIR - genetics
title KIR‐HLA‐A and B alleles of the Bw4 epitope against HIV infection in discordant heterosexual couples in Chaco Argentina
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