Complication rates after total ankle arthroplasty in one hundred consecutive prostheses

Introduction Total ankle arthroplasty is increasingly used as an alternative to arthrodesis to treat advanced ankle arthritis. However, the outcomes and postoperative complications are poorly described. Patients and methods Between March 2005 and May 2010 114 S.T.A.R. prostheses were implanted by on...

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Veröffentlicht in:International orthopaedics 2013-09, Vol.37 (9), p.1789-1794
Hauptverfasser: Noelle, Stephanie, Egidy, Claus C., Cross, Michael B., Gebauer, Matthias, Klauser, Wolfgang
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container_end_page 1794
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1789
container_title International orthopaedics
container_volume 37
creator Noelle, Stephanie
Egidy, Claus C.
Cross, Michael B.
Gebauer, Matthias
Klauser, Wolfgang
description Introduction Total ankle arthroplasty is increasingly used as an alternative to arthrodesis to treat advanced ankle arthritis. However, the outcomes and postoperative complications are poorly described. Patients and methods Between March 2005 and May 2010 114 S.T.A.R. prostheses were implanted by one surgeon at our institution. We retrospectively analysed the demographics, clinical outcomes and radiographic characteristics of 100 ankle prostheses (97 patients). Results The average follow up was 36 months. The average preoperative AOFAS score of 36.87 (22–58) significantly increased to 75.99 postoperative. A total of 87 % of the patients reported a better life quality. Twenty-seven ankles incurred complications after primary surgery, and 21 prostheses required revision surgery, including four patients who required arthrodesis. Conclusion Our study shows a high satisfaction rate after total ankle replacement and clear pain relief. Patients with a body mass Index higher than 30 showed a higher rate of complications. Compared with ankle fusion, the rates of complications are comparable.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00264-013-1971-9
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However, the outcomes and postoperative complications are poorly described. Patients and methods Between March 2005 and May 2010 114 S.T.A.R. prostheses were implanted by one surgeon at our institution. We retrospectively analysed the demographics, clinical outcomes and radiographic characteristics of 100 ankle prostheses (97 patients). Results The average follow up was 36 months. The average preoperative AOFAS score of 36.87 (22–58) significantly increased to 75.99 postoperative. A total of 87 % of the patients reported a better life quality. Twenty-seven ankles incurred complications after primary surgery, and 21 prostheses required revision surgery, including four patients who required arthrodesis. Conclusion Our study shows a high satisfaction rate after total ankle replacement and clear pain relief. Patients with a body mass Index higher than 30 showed a higher rate of complications. 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However, the outcomes and postoperative complications are poorly described. Patients and methods Between March 2005 and May 2010 114 S.T.A.R. prostheses were implanted by one surgeon at our institution. We retrospectively analysed the demographics, clinical outcomes and radiographic characteristics of 100 ankle prostheses (97 patients). Results The average follow up was 36 months. The average preoperative AOFAS score of 36.87 (22–58) significantly increased to 75.99 postoperative. A total of 87 % of the patients reported a better life quality. Twenty-seven ankles incurred complications after primary surgery, and 21 prostheses required revision surgery, including four patients who required arthrodesis. Conclusion Our study shows a high satisfaction rate after total ankle replacement and clear pain relief. Patients with a body mass Index higher than 30 showed a higher rate of complications. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Ankle Joint - surgery
Arthritis - surgery
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Ankle - adverse effects
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Joint Prosthesis - adverse effects
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Orthopedics
Patient Satisfaction
Prosthesis Failure
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
title Complication rates after total ankle arthroplasty in one hundred consecutive prostheses
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