Risk of sedation for diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy in obstructive sleep apnea patients

To investigate whether patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are at risk of sedation-related complications during diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). A prospective study was performed in consecutive patients with OSA, who were confirmed with full-night polysomnography between July 201...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2013-08, Vol.19 (29), p.4745-4751
Hauptverfasser: Cha, Jae Myung, Jeun, Jung Won, Pack, Kwan Mi, Lee, Joung Il, Joo, Kwang Ro, Shin, Hyun Phil, Shin, Won-Chul
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container_end_page 4751
container_issue 29
container_start_page 4745
container_title World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
container_volume 19
creator Cha, Jae Myung
Jeun, Jung Won
Pack, Kwan Mi
Lee, Joung Il
Joo, Kwang Ro
Shin, Hyun Phil
Shin, Won-Chul
description To investigate whether patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are at risk of sedation-related complications during diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). A prospective study was performed in consecutive patients with OSA, who were confirmed with full-night polysomnography between July 2010 and April 2011. The occurrence of cardiopulmonary complications related to sedation during diagnostic EGD was compared between OSA and control groups. During the study period, 31 patients with OSA and 65 controls were enrolled. Compared with the control group, a higher dosage of midazolam was administered (P = 0.000) and a higher proportion of deep sedation was performed (P = 0.024) in the OSA group. However, all adverse events, including sedation failure, paradoxical responses, snoring or apnea, hypoxia, hypotension, oxygen or flumazenil administration, and other adverse events were not different between the two groups (all P > 0.1). Patients with OSA were not predisposed to hypoxia with multivariate logistic regression analysis (P = 0.068). In patients with OSA, this limited sized study did not disclose an increased risk of cardiopulmonary complications during diagnostic EGD under sedation.
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A prospective study was performed in consecutive patients with OSA, who were confirmed with full-night polysomnography between July 2010 and April 2011. The occurrence of cardiopulmonary complications related to sedation during diagnostic EGD was compared between OSA and control groups. During the study period, 31 patients with OSA and 65 controls were enrolled. Compared with the control group, a higher dosage of midazolam was administered (P = 0.000) and a higher proportion of deep sedation was performed (P = 0.024) in the OSA group. However, all adverse events, including sedation failure, paradoxical responses, snoring or apnea, hypoxia, hypotension, oxygen or flumazenil administration, and other adverse events were not different between the two groups (all P &gt; 0.1). Patients with OSA were not predisposed to hypoxia with multivariate logistic regression analysis (P = 0.068). 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subjects Adult
Brief
Case-Control Studies
Chi-Square Distribution
Deep Sedation - adverse effects
Endoscopy, Digestive System - adverse effects
Female
Humans
Hypnotics and Sedatives - administration & dosage
Hypnotics and Sedatives - adverse effects
Hypotension - etiology
Hypoxia - etiology
Logistic Models
Male
Midazolam - administration & dosage
Midazolam - adverse effects
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Odds Ratio
Polysomnography
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
Respiratory Tract Diseases - etiology
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - diagnosis
title Risk of sedation for diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopy in obstructive sleep apnea patients
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