Biological characteristics of CD133+ cells in nasopharyngeal carcinoma

Cancer stem cells are regarded as the cause of tumour formation and recurrence in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, ideal surface markers for stem cells in NPC remain unidentified. In the present study, we investigated the expression of CD133, Nanog and Sox2 in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma ce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncology reports 2013-07, Vol.30 (1), p.57-63
Hauptverfasser: ZHUANG, HUI-WEN, MO, TING-TING, HOU, WEI-JIAN, XIONG, GUAN-XIA, ZHU, XIAO-LIN, FU, QING-LING, WEN, WEI-PING
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container_end_page 63
container_issue 1
container_start_page 57
container_title Oncology reports
container_volume 30
creator ZHUANG, HUI-WEN
MO, TING-TING
HOU, WEI-JIAN
XIONG, GUAN-XIA
ZHU, XIAO-LIN
FU, QING-LING
WEN, WEI-PING
description Cancer stem cells are regarded as the cause of tumour formation and recurrence in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). However, ideal surface markers for stem cells in NPC remain unidentified. In the present study, we investigated the expression of CD133, Nanog and Sox2 in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE2 and primarily cultured NPC cells using immunofluorescence or flow cytometry. A cell population with a CD133+ phenotype was enriched using magnetic-activated cell sorting technology. We demonstrated that CD133+ cells exhibited a strong potential for self-renewal, proliferation and differentiation and a greater potential for in vivo tumour formation in nude mice compared to CD133− cells, although the percentage of CD133+ cells was small. However, the specific marker antigens Nanog and Sox2 were simultaneously expressed in normal cancer stem cells. Our results showed that CD133 can serve as a specific surface marker for nasopharyngeal cancer stem cells.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/or.2013.2408
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However, ideal surface markers for stem cells in NPC remain unidentified. In the present study, we investigated the expression of CD133, Nanog and Sox2 in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE2 and primarily cultured NPC cells using immunofluorescence or flow cytometry. A cell population with a CD133+ phenotype was enriched using magnetic-activated cell sorting technology. We demonstrated that CD133+ cells exhibited a strong potential for self-renewal, proliferation and differentiation and a greater potential for in vivo tumour formation in nude mice compared to CD133− cells, although the percentage of CD133+ cells was small. However, the specific marker antigens Nanog and Sox2 were simultaneously expressed in normal cancer stem cells. 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However, ideal surface markers for stem cells in NPC remain unidentified. In the present study, we investigated the expression of CD133, Nanog and Sox2 in the nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE2 and primarily cultured NPC cells using immunofluorescence or flow cytometry. A cell population with a CD133+ phenotype was enriched using magnetic-activated cell sorting technology. We demonstrated that CD133+ cells exhibited a strong potential for self-renewal, proliferation and differentiation and a greater potential for in vivo tumour formation in nude mice compared to CD133− cells, although the percentage of CD133+ cells was small. However, the specific marker antigens Nanog and Sox2 were simultaneously expressed in normal cancer stem cells. Our results showed that CD133 can serve as a specific surface marker for nasopharyngeal cancer stem cells.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>D.A. 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subjects AC133 Antigen
Animals
Antigens
Antigens, CD - genetics
Antigens, CD - metabolism
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Brain cancer
cancer stem cells
Carcinoma
CD133
Cell culture
Cell cycle
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation
Colorectal cancer
Flow cytometry
Glycoproteins - genetics
Glycoproteins - metabolism
Homeodomain Proteins - biosynthesis
Humans
Leukemia
Liver cancer
Male
Medical research
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Nanog Homeobox Protein
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - genetics
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms - metabolism
Neoplastic Stem Cells - metabolism
Octamer Transcription Factor-3 - biosynthesis
Pancreatic cancer
Peptides - genetics
Peptides - metabolism
Prostate cancer
SOXB1 Transcription Factors - biosynthesis
Stem cells
Studies
Throat cancer
Tumors
title Biological characteristics of CD133+ cells in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
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