Nonhematopoietic Cells are the Primary Source of Bone Marrow-Derived Lung Epithelial Cells

Previous studies have demonstrated that bone marrow (BM)‐derived cells differentiate into nonhematopoietic cells of multiple tissues. To date, it remains unknown which population(s) of BM cells are primarily responsible for this engraftment. To test the hypothesis that nonhematopoietic stem cells in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) Ohio), 2012-03, Vol.30 (3), p.491-499
Hauptverfasser: Kassmer, Susannah H., Bruscia, Emanuela M., Zhang, Ping-Xia, Krause, Diane S.
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container_start_page 491
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creator Kassmer, Susannah H.
Bruscia, Emanuela M.
Zhang, Ping-Xia
Krause, Diane S.
description Previous studies have demonstrated that bone marrow (BM)‐derived cells differentiate into nonhematopoietic cells of multiple tissues. To date, it remains unknown which population(s) of BM cells are primarily responsible for this engraftment. To test the hypothesis that nonhematopoietic stem cells in the BM are the primary source of marrow‐derived lung epithelial cells, either wild‐type hematopoietic or nonhematopoietic BM cells were transplanted into irradiated surfactant‐protein‐C (SPC)‐null mice. Donor‐derived, SPC‐positive type 2 pneumocytes were predominantly detected in the lungs of mice receiving purified nonhematopoietic cells and were absent from mice receiving purified hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. We conclude that cells contained in the nonhematopoietic fraction of the BM are the primary source of marrow‐derived lung epithelial cells. These nonhematopoietic cells may represent a primitive stem cell population residing in adult BM. STEM CELLS 2012;30:491–499
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To date, it remains unknown which population(s) of BM cells are primarily responsible for this engraftment. To test the hypothesis that nonhematopoietic stem cells in the BM are the primary source of marrow‐derived lung epithelial cells, either wild‐type hematopoietic or nonhematopoietic BM cells were transplanted into irradiated surfactant‐protein‐C (SPC)‐null mice. Donor‐derived, SPC‐positive type 2 pneumocytes were predominantly detected in the lungs of mice receiving purified nonhematopoietic cells and were absent from mice receiving purified hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells. We conclude that cells contained in the nonhematopoietic fraction of the BM are the primary source of marrow‐derived lung epithelial cells. These nonhematopoietic cells may represent a primitive stem cell population residing in adult BM. 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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Bacterial Proteins - biosynthesis
Bone marrow
Bone Marrow Cells - metabolism
Bone Marrow Cells - physiology
Bone Marrow Transplantation
Cell differentiation
Cell Separation
Epithelial cells
Epithelial Cells - metabolism
Gene Expression
Luminescent Proteins - biosynthesis
Lung - cytology
Mice
Mice, 129 Strain
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Microscopy, Confocal
Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein C - genetics
Pulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein C - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Single-Cell Analysis
Stem cells
title Nonhematopoietic Cells are the Primary Source of Bone Marrow-Derived Lung Epithelial Cells
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