Sensorimotor integration for speech motor learning involves the inferior parietal cortex
Sensorimotor integration is important for motor learning. The inferior parietal lobe, through its connections with the frontal lobe and cerebellum, has been associated with multisensory integration and sensorimotor adaptation for motor behaviors other than speech. In the present study, the contribut...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The European journal of neuroscience 2011-12, Vol.34 (11), p.1817-1822 |
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description | Sensorimotor integration is important for motor learning. The inferior parietal lobe, through its connections with the frontal lobe and cerebellum, has been associated with multisensory integration and sensorimotor adaptation for motor behaviors other than speech. In the present study, the contribution of the inferior parietal cortex to speech motor learning was evaluated using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) prior to a speech motor adaptation task. Subjects’ auditory feedback was altered in a manner consistent with the auditory consequences of an unintended change in tongue position during speech production, and adaptation performance was used to evaluate sensorimotor plasticity and short‐term learning. Prior to the feedback alteration, rTMS or sham stimulation was applied over the left supramarginal gyrus (SMG). Subjects who underwent the sham stimulation exhibited a robust adaptive response to the feedback alteration whereas subjects who underwent rTMS exhibited a diminished adaptive response. The results suggest that the inferior parietal region, in and around SMG, plays a role in sensorimotor adaptation for speech. The interconnections of the inferior parietal cortex with inferior frontal cortex, cerebellum and primary sensory areas suggest that this region may be an important component in learning and adapting sensorimotor patterns for speech.
Sensorimotor integration is important for motor learning. The inferior parietal lobe, through its connections with the frontal lobe and cerebellum, has been associated with multisensory integration and sensorimotor adaptation for motor behaviors other than speech. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07889.x |
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Sensorimotor integration is important for motor learning. The inferior parietal lobe, through its connections with the frontal lobe and cerebellum, has been associated with multisensory integration and sensorimotor adaptation for motor behaviors other than speech.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0953-816X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-9568</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07889.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22098364</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adaptations ; Adult ; Animals ; Brain Mapping ; Cerebellum ; Cortex (auditory) ; Cortex (frontal) ; Cortex (motor) ; Cortex (parietal) ; Cortex (somatosensory) ; Feedback ; Frontal lobe ; human ; Humans ; Learning ; Learning - physiology ; Male ; Motor skill learning ; Nervous system ; Parietal lobe ; Parietal Lobe - anatomy & histology ; Parietal Lobe - physiology ; Plasticity (auditory) ; Psychomotor Performance ; rTMS ; sensorimotor adaptation ; Sensorimotor integration ; Sensory integration ; speech ; Speech - physiology ; speech production ; Tongue ; Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>The European journal of neuroscience, 2011-12, Vol.34 (11), p.1817-1822</ispartof><rights>2011 The Authors. European Journal of Neuroscience © 2011 Federation of European Neuroscience Societies and Blackwell Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>2011 The Authors. European Journal of Neuroscience © 2011 Federation of European Neuroscience Societies and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6099-93360b6138881d316fa5207e1b27bfa5ca1076a211757f19a2318660d55223e33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6099-93360b6138881d316fa5207e1b27bfa5ca1076a211757f19a2318660d55223e33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1460-9568.2011.07889.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1460-9568.2011.07889.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22098364$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shum, Mamie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiller, Douglas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baum, Shari R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gracco, Vincent L.</creatorcontrib><title>Sensorimotor integration for speech motor learning involves the inferior parietal cortex</title><title>The European journal of neuroscience</title><addtitle>Eur J Neurosci</addtitle><description>Sensorimotor integration is important for motor learning. The inferior parietal lobe, through its connections with the frontal lobe and cerebellum, has been associated with multisensory integration and sensorimotor adaptation for motor behaviors other than speech. In the present study, the contribution of the inferior parietal cortex to speech motor learning was evaluated using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) prior to a speech motor adaptation task. Subjects’ auditory feedback was altered in a manner consistent with the auditory consequences of an unintended change in tongue position during speech production, and adaptation performance was used to evaluate sensorimotor plasticity and short‐term learning. Prior to the feedback alteration, rTMS or sham stimulation was applied over the left supramarginal gyrus (SMG). Subjects who underwent the sham stimulation exhibited a robust adaptive response to the feedback alteration whereas subjects who underwent rTMS exhibited a diminished adaptive response. The results suggest that the inferior parietal region, in and around SMG, plays a role in sensorimotor adaptation for speech. The interconnections of the inferior parietal cortex with inferior frontal cortex, cerebellum and primary sensory areas suggest that this region may be an important component in learning and adapting sensorimotor patterns for speech.
Sensorimotor integration is important for motor learning. The inferior parietal lobe, through its connections with the frontal lobe and cerebellum, has been associated with multisensory integration and sensorimotor adaptation for motor behaviors other than speech.</description><subject>Adaptations</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Brain Mapping</subject><subject>Cerebellum</subject><subject>Cortex (auditory)</subject><subject>Cortex (frontal)</subject><subject>Cortex (motor)</subject><subject>Cortex (parietal)</subject><subject>Cortex (somatosensory)</subject><subject>Feedback</subject><subject>Frontal lobe</subject><subject>human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Learning</subject><subject>Learning - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motor skill learning</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Parietal lobe</subject><subject>Parietal Lobe - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Parietal Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>Plasticity (auditory)</subject><subject>Psychomotor Performance</subject><subject>rTMS</subject><subject>sensorimotor adaptation</subject><subject>Sensorimotor integration</subject><subject>Sensory integration</subject><subject>speech</subject><subject>Speech - physiology</subject><subject>speech production</subject><subject>Tongue</subject><subject>Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0953-816X</issn><issn>1460-9568</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1vEzEQhi0EomnpX0B747SLP7L-OICEohJAVZHaoPY2cjazicNmndqbkP77etkS0Vt98YzmfV_N6CEkY7Rg6X1cF2wsaW5KqQtOGSuo0toUh1dkdBy8JiNqSpFrJu9OyGmMa0qpluPyLTnhnBot5HhE7m6wjT64je98yFzb4TLYzvk2q1Mft4jVKhuGDdrQunaZVHvf7DFm3QpTU2Nwaby1wWFnm6zyocPDO_Kmtk3E86f_jPz6ejGbfMsvf06_T75c5pWkxuRGCEnnkgmtNVsIJmtbcqqQzbmap7qyjCppOWOqVDUzlgumpaSLsuRcoBBn5POQu93NN7iosO2CbWCbTrLhAbx18HzSuhUs_R6EoiJlpYAPTwHB3-8wdrBxscKmsS36XQTDyrFWIq34AiUVhmqTlHpQVsHHGLA-7sMo9ARhDT0o6EFBTxD-EoRDsr7__56j8R-yJPg0CP64Bh9eHAwXP676Kvnzwe9iwnT02_AbpBKqhNurKUxn_JqbyTXMxCNs37qK</recordid><startdate>201112</startdate><enddate>201112</enddate><creator>Shum, Mamie</creator><creator>Shiller, Douglas M.</creator><creator>Baum, Shari R.</creator><creator>Gracco, Vincent L.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201112</creationdate><title>Sensorimotor integration for speech motor learning involves the inferior parietal cortex</title><author>Shum, Mamie ; Shiller, Douglas M. ; Baum, Shari R. ; Gracco, Vincent L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6099-93360b6138881d316fa5207e1b27bfa5ca1076a211757f19a2318660d55223e33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adaptations</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Brain Mapping</topic><topic>Cerebellum</topic><topic>Cortex (auditory)</topic><topic>Cortex (frontal)</topic><topic>Cortex (motor)</topic><topic>Cortex (parietal)</topic><topic>Cortex (somatosensory)</topic><topic>Feedback</topic><topic>Frontal lobe</topic><topic>human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Learning</topic><topic>Learning - physiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Motor skill learning</topic><topic>Nervous system</topic><topic>Parietal lobe</topic><topic>Parietal Lobe - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Parietal Lobe - physiology</topic><topic>Plasticity (auditory)</topic><topic>Psychomotor Performance</topic><topic>rTMS</topic><topic>sensorimotor adaptation</topic><topic>Sensorimotor integration</topic><topic>Sensory integration</topic><topic>speech</topic><topic>Speech - physiology</topic><topic>speech production</topic><topic>Tongue</topic><topic>Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shum, Mamie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiller, Douglas M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baum, Shari R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gracco, Vincent L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The European journal of neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shum, Mamie</au><au>Shiller, Douglas M.</au><au>Baum, Shari R.</au><au>Gracco, Vincent L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sensorimotor integration for speech motor learning involves the inferior parietal cortex</atitle><jtitle>The European journal of neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Neurosci</addtitle><date>2011-12</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1817</spage><epage>1822</epage><pages>1817-1822</pages><issn>0953-816X</issn><eissn>1460-9568</eissn><abstract>Sensorimotor integration is important for motor learning. The inferior parietal lobe, through its connections with the frontal lobe and cerebellum, has been associated with multisensory integration and sensorimotor adaptation for motor behaviors other than speech. In the present study, the contribution of the inferior parietal cortex to speech motor learning was evaluated using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) prior to a speech motor adaptation task. Subjects’ auditory feedback was altered in a manner consistent with the auditory consequences of an unintended change in tongue position during speech production, and adaptation performance was used to evaluate sensorimotor plasticity and short‐term learning. Prior to the feedback alteration, rTMS or sham stimulation was applied over the left supramarginal gyrus (SMG). Subjects who underwent the sham stimulation exhibited a robust adaptive response to the feedback alteration whereas subjects who underwent rTMS exhibited a diminished adaptive response. The results suggest that the inferior parietal region, in and around SMG, plays a role in sensorimotor adaptation for speech. The interconnections of the inferior parietal cortex with inferior frontal cortex, cerebellum and primary sensory areas suggest that this region may be an important component in learning and adapting sensorimotor patterns for speech.
Sensorimotor integration is important for motor learning. The inferior parietal lobe, through its connections with the frontal lobe and cerebellum, has been associated with multisensory integration and sensorimotor adaptation for motor behaviors other than speech.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>22098364</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07889.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptations Adult Animals Brain Mapping Cerebellum Cortex (auditory) Cortex (frontal) Cortex (motor) Cortex (parietal) Cortex (somatosensory) Feedback Frontal lobe human Humans Learning Learning - physiology Male Motor skill learning Nervous system Parietal lobe Parietal Lobe - anatomy & histology Parietal Lobe - physiology Plasticity (auditory) Psychomotor Performance rTMS sensorimotor adaptation Sensorimotor integration Sensory integration speech Speech - physiology speech production Tongue Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Young Adult |
title | Sensorimotor integration for speech motor learning involves the inferior parietal cortex |
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