Inflammatory Monocyte Mobilization Decreases Patient Survival in Pancreatic Cancer: A Role for Targeting the CCL2/CCR2 Axis

To determine the role of the CCL2/CCR2 axis and inflammatory monocytes (CCR2(+)/CD14(+)) as immunotherapeutic targets in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Survival analysis was conducted to determine if the prevalence of preoperative blood monocytes correlates with survival in patients with pancre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical cancer research 2013-07, Vol.19 (13), p.3404-3415
Hauptverfasser: SANFORD, Dominic E, BELT, Brian A, WANG-GILLAM, Andrea, EBERLEIN, Timothy J, DENARDO, David G, GOEDEGEBUURE, Simon Peter, LINEHAN, David C, PANNI, Roheena Z, MAYER, Allese, DESHPANDE, Anjali D, CARPENTER, Danielle, MITCHEM, Jonathan B, PLAMBECK-SUESS, Stacey M, WORLEY, Lori A, GOETZ, Brian D
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container_end_page 3415
container_issue 13
container_start_page 3404
container_title Clinical cancer research
container_volume 19
creator SANFORD, Dominic E
BELT, Brian A
WANG-GILLAM, Andrea
EBERLEIN, Timothy J
DENARDO, David G
GOEDEGEBUURE, Simon Peter
LINEHAN, David C
PANNI, Roheena Z
MAYER, Allese
DESHPANDE, Anjali D
CARPENTER, Danielle
MITCHEM, Jonathan B
PLAMBECK-SUESS, Stacey M
WORLEY, Lori A
GOETZ, Brian D
description To determine the role of the CCL2/CCR2 axis and inflammatory monocytes (CCR2(+)/CD14(+)) as immunotherapeutic targets in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Survival analysis was conducted to determine if the prevalence of preoperative blood monocytes correlates with survival in patients with pancreatic cancer following tumor resection. Inflammatory monocyte prevalence in the blood and bone marrow of patients with pancreatic cancer and controls was compared. The immunosuppressive properties of inflammatory monocytes and macrophages in the blood and tumors, respectively, of patients with pancreatic cancer were assessed. CCL2 expression by human pancreatic cancer tumors was compared with normal pancreas. A novel CCR2 inhibitor (PF-04136309) was tested in an orthotopic model of murine pancreatic cancer. Monocyte prevalence in the peripheral blood correlates inversely with survival, and low monocyte prevalence is an independent predictor of increased survival in patients with pancreatic cancer with resected tumors. Inflammatory monocytes are increased in the blood and decreased in the bone marrow of patients with pancreatic cancer compared with controls. An increased ratio of inflammatory monocytes in the blood versus the bone marrow is a novel predictor of decreased patient survival following tumor resection. Human pancreatic cancer produces CCL2, and immunosuppressive CCR2(+) macrophages infiltrate these tumors. Patients with tumors that exhibit high CCL2 expression/low CD8 T-cell infiltrate have significantly decreased survival. In mice, CCR2 blockade depletes inflammatory monocytes and macrophages from the primary tumor and premetastatic liver resulting in enhanced antitumor immunity, decreased tumor growth, and reduced metastasis. Inflammatory monocyte recruitment is critical to pancreatic cancer progression, and targeting CCR2 may be an effective immunotherapeutic strategy in this disease.
doi_str_mv 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-13-0525
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Survival analysis was conducted to determine if the prevalence of preoperative blood monocytes correlates with survival in patients with pancreatic cancer following tumor resection. Inflammatory monocyte prevalence in the blood and bone marrow of patients with pancreatic cancer and controls was compared. The immunosuppressive properties of inflammatory monocytes and macrophages in the blood and tumors, respectively, of patients with pancreatic cancer were assessed. CCL2 expression by human pancreatic cancer tumors was compared with normal pancreas. A novel CCR2 inhibitor (PF-04136309) was tested in an orthotopic model of murine pancreatic cancer. Monocyte prevalence in the peripheral blood correlates inversely with survival, and low monocyte prevalence is an independent predictor of increased survival in patients with pancreatic cancer with resected tumors. Inflammatory monocytes are increased in the blood and decreased in the bone marrow of patients with pancreatic cancer compared with controls. An increased ratio of inflammatory monocytes in the blood versus the bone marrow is a novel predictor of decreased patient survival following tumor resection. Human pancreatic cancer produces CCL2, and immunosuppressive CCR2(+) macrophages infiltrate these tumors. Patients with tumors that exhibit high CCL2 expression/low CD8 T-cell infiltrate have significantly decreased survival. In mice, CCR2 blockade depletes inflammatory monocytes and macrophages from the primary tumor and premetastatic liver resulting in enhanced antitumor immunity, decreased tumor growth, and reduced metastasis. Inflammatory monocyte recruitment is critical to pancreatic cancer progression, and targeting CCR2 may be an effective immunotherapeutic strategy in this disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1078-0432</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-3265</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-13-0525</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23653148</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CCREF4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: American Association for Cancer Research</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antineoplastic agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bone Marrow Cells - immunology ; Cell Movement - immunology ; Chemokine CCL2 - immunology ; Chemokine CCL2 - metabolism ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Gene Knockout Techniques ; Humans ; Immunophenotyping ; Leukocyte Count ; Liver Neoplasms - secondary ; Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas ; Medical sciences ; Mice ; Monocytes - immunology ; Monocytes - metabolism ; Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects) ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - immunology ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - metabolism ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology ; Pharmacology. 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Survival analysis was conducted to determine if the prevalence of preoperative blood monocytes correlates with survival in patients with pancreatic cancer following tumor resection. Inflammatory monocyte prevalence in the blood and bone marrow of patients with pancreatic cancer and controls was compared. The immunosuppressive properties of inflammatory monocytes and macrophages in the blood and tumors, respectively, of patients with pancreatic cancer were assessed. CCL2 expression by human pancreatic cancer tumors was compared with normal pancreas. A novel CCR2 inhibitor (PF-04136309) was tested in an orthotopic model of murine pancreatic cancer. Monocyte prevalence in the peripheral blood correlates inversely with survival, and low monocyte prevalence is an independent predictor of increased survival in patients with pancreatic cancer with resected tumors. Inflammatory monocytes are increased in the blood and decreased in the bone marrow of patients with pancreatic cancer compared with controls. An increased ratio of inflammatory monocytes in the blood versus the bone marrow is a novel predictor of decreased patient survival following tumor resection. Human pancreatic cancer produces CCL2, and immunosuppressive CCR2(+) macrophages infiltrate these tumors. Patients with tumors that exhibit high CCL2 expression/low CD8 T-cell infiltrate have significantly decreased survival. In mice, CCR2 blockade depletes inflammatory monocytes and macrophages from the primary tumor and premetastatic liver resulting in enhanced antitumor immunity, decreased tumor growth, and reduced metastasis. Inflammatory monocyte recruitment is critical to pancreatic cancer progression, and targeting CCR2 may be an effective immunotherapeutic strategy in this disease.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antineoplastic agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Cells - immunology</subject><subject>Cell Movement - immunology</subject><subject>Chemokine CCL2 - immunology</subject><subject>Chemokine CCL2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Gene Knockout Techniques</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunophenotyping</subject><subject>Leukocyte Count</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Monocytes - immunology</subject><subject>Monocytes - metabolism</subject><subject>Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - immunology</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Gene Knockout Techniques</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunophenotyping</topic><topic>Leukocyte Count</topic><topic>Liver Neoplasms - secondary</topic><topic>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Monocytes - immunology</topic><topic>Monocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - immunology</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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Survival analysis was conducted to determine if the prevalence of preoperative blood monocytes correlates with survival in patients with pancreatic cancer following tumor resection. Inflammatory monocyte prevalence in the blood and bone marrow of patients with pancreatic cancer and controls was compared. The immunosuppressive properties of inflammatory monocytes and macrophages in the blood and tumors, respectively, of patients with pancreatic cancer were assessed. CCL2 expression by human pancreatic cancer tumors was compared with normal pancreas. A novel CCR2 inhibitor (PF-04136309) was tested in an orthotopic model of murine pancreatic cancer. Monocyte prevalence in the peripheral blood correlates inversely with survival, and low monocyte prevalence is an independent predictor of increased survival in patients with pancreatic cancer with resected tumors. Inflammatory monocytes are increased in the blood and decreased in the bone marrow of patients with pancreatic cancer compared with controls. An increased ratio of inflammatory monocytes in the blood versus the bone marrow is a novel predictor of decreased patient survival following tumor resection. Human pancreatic cancer produces CCL2, and immunosuppressive CCR2(+) macrophages infiltrate these tumors. Patients with tumors that exhibit high CCL2 expression/low CD8 T-cell infiltrate have significantly decreased survival. In mice, CCR2 blockade depletes inflammatory monocytes and macrophages from the primary tumor and premetastatic liver resulting in enhanced antitumor immunity, decreased tumor growth, and reduced metastasis. Inflammatory monocyte recruitment is critical to pancreatic cancer progression, and targeting CCR2 may be an effective immunotherapeutic strategy in this disease.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>American Association for Cancer Research</pub><pmid>23653148</pmid><doi>10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-13-0525</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Marrow Cells - immunology
Cell Movement - immunology
Chemokine CCL2 - immunology
Chemokine CCL2 - metabolism
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Gene Knockout Techniques
Humans
Immunophenotyping
Leukocyte Count
Liver Neoplasms - secondary
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Medical sciences
Mice
Monocytes - immunology
Monocytes - metabolism
Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)
Pancreatic Neoplasms - immunology
Pancreatic Neoplasms - metabolism
Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phenotype
Prognosis
Receptors, CCR2 - genetics
Receptors, CCR2 - metabolism
Tumors
title Inflammatory Monocyte Mobilization Decreases Patient Survival in Pancreatic Cancer: A Role for Targeting the CCL2/CCR2 Axis
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