Racial/Ethnic Differences in Patterns of Sexual Risk Behavior and Rates of Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Female Young Adults

We examined patterns of sexual behavior and risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in young adulthood for Black, Hispanic, and White females. We used a nationally representative sample of 7015 female young adults from wave III of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Sexual...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of public health (1971) 2013-05, Vol.103 (5), p.903-909
Hauptverfasser: PFLIEGER, Jacqueline C, COOK, Emily C, NICCOLAI, Linda M, CONNELL, Christian M
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container_issue 5
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creator PFLIEGER, Jacqueline C
COOK, Emily C
NICCOLAI, Linda M
CONNELL, Christian M
description We examined patterns of sexual behavior and risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in young adulthood for Black, Hispanic, and White females. We used a nationally representative sample of 7015 female young adults from wave III of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Sexual risk items assessed behaviors occurring in the previous 6 years and past year to determine classes of sexual risk and links to STIs in young adulthood. Latent class analysis revealed 3 sexual risk classes for Black and Hispanic youths and 4 sexual risk classes for White youths. The moderate and high risk classes had the highest probabilities of risky sexual partners, inconsistent condom use, and early age of sexual initiation, which significantly increased odds for STIs compared with recent abstainers. We found different classes of sexual behavior by race/ethnicity, with Black and Hispanic young women most at risk for STIs in young adulthood. Preventive efforts should target younger adolescents and focus on sexual partner behavior.
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We used a nationally representative sample of 7015 female young adults from wave III of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Sexual risk items assessed behaviors occurring in the previous 6 years and past year to determine classes of sexual risk and links to STIs in young adulthood. Latent class analysis revealed 3 sexual risk classes for Black and Hispanic youths and 4 sexual risk classes for White youths. The moderate and high risk classes had the highest probabilities of risky sexual partners, inconsistent condom use, and early age of sexual initiation, which significantly increased odds for STIs compared with recent abstainers. We found different classes of sexual behavior by race/ethnicity, with Black and Hispanic young women most at risk for STIs in young adulthood. 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subjects Adolescent
Adolescent Behavior - ethnology
Adolescent Behavior - psychology
Adolescent Health
African Americans - psychology
African Americans - statistics & numerical data
African Americans/Blacks
Age
Age Factors
Bayes Theorem
Biological and medical sciences
Birth control
Child development
Chlamydia
Condoms
Condoms - utilization
Cultural differences
Epidemiology
Epidemiology. Vaccinations
European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology
European Continental Ancestry Group - statistics & numerical data
Female
Females
General aspects
Gonorrhea
Health Surveys
Hispanic Americans - psychology
Hispanic Americans - statistics & numerical data
Hispanic people
Hispanics/Latinas
Humans
Infections
Infectious diseases
Latent class analysis
Longitudinal Studies
Medical sciences
Minority & ethnic groups
Miscellaneous
Monogamy
Prevention
Prevention and actions
Public health
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Research and Practice
Retrospective Studies
Sexual behavior
Sexual Behavior - ethnology
Sexual Behavior - psychology
Sexual Behavior - statistics & numerical data
Sexual Health
Sexual Partners
Sexually transmitted diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - ethnology
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention & control
STD
Teenagers
Vagina
Women
Women's Health
Young Adult
Young adults
title Racial/Ethnic Differences in Patterns of Sexual Risk Behavior and Rates of Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Female Young Adults
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