The clinical status and survival in elderly dialysis: example of the oldest region of France

The number of elderly (≥75 years) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) has increased markedly, including in the Limousin region, which has the oldest population in France. We retrospectively compared outcomes in elderly and non-elderly ESRD patients who started dialysis during two time perio...

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Veröffentlicht in:BMC nephrology 2013-06, Vol.14 (1), p.131-131, Article 131
Hauptverfasser: Glaudet, Florence, Hottelart, Carine, Allard, Julien, Allot, Vincent, Bocquentin, Frédérique, Boudet, Rémy, Champtiaux, Béatrice, Charmes, Jean Pierre, Ciobotaru, Monica, Dickson, Zara, Essig, Marie, Honoré, Philippe, Lacour, Céline, Lagarde, Christian, Manescu, Maria, Peyronnet, Pierre, Poux, Jean Michel, Rerolle, Jean Philippe, Rincé, Michel, Couchoud, Cécile, Aldigier, Jean Claude
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 131
container_title BMC nephrology
container_volume 14
creator Glaudet, Florence
Hottelart, Carine
Allard, Julien
Allot, Vincent
Bocquentin, Frédérique
Boudet, Rémy
Champtiaux, Béatrice
Charmes, Jean Pierre
Ciobotaru, Monica
Dickson, Zara
Essig, Marie
Honoré, Philippe
Lacour, Céline
Lagarde, Christian
Manescu, Maria
Peyronnet, Pierre
Poux, Jean Michel
Rerolle, Jean Philippe
Rincé, Michel
Couchoud, Cécile
Aldigier, Jean Claude
description The number of elderly (≥75 years) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) has increased markedly, including in the Limousin region, which has the oldest population in France. We retrospectively compared outcomes in elderly and non-elderly ESRD patients who started dialysis during two time periods. Baseline clinical characteristics, care, and survival rates were assessed in 557 ESRD patients aged ≥75 and
doi_str_mv 10.1186/1471-2369-14-131
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We retrospectively compared outcomes in elderly and non-elderly ESRD patients who started dialysis during two time periods. Baseline clinical characteristics, care, and survival rates were assessed in 557 ESRD patients aged ≥75 and &lt;75 years who started dialysis in 2002-2004 and 2005-2007. Survival curves and Cox proportional hazards model were used to assess survival and factors associated with survival. Of the 557 patients, 343 and 214 were &lt;75 years and ≥75 years, respectively. Dialysis was started in 2002-2004 and 2005-2007 by 197 and 146 patients &lt;75 years, respectively, and by 96 and 118 patients ≥75 years, respectively. Median age (73.4 years [interquartile range [IQR] 61.7-79.5 years] vs 69.5 years [IQR 57.4-77.4 years] p = 0.001) and the proportion aged ≥75 years (44.7% vs 32.8%, p = 0.004) were significantly higher in 2005-2007 than in 2002-2004. Improved initial status during 2005-2007 was observed only in patients ≥75 years, with a decrease in some co-morbidities, improved walking and better preparation for dialysis. Mortality rates were significantly lower in 2005-2007 than in 2002-2004 (hazard ratio 0.81, 95% confidence interval 0.69-0.95; p = 0.008), with the difference due to factors associated with clinical status and care. 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We retrospectively compared outcomes in elderly and non-elderly ESRD patients who started dialysis during two time periods. Baseline clinical characteristics, care, and survival rates were assessed in 557 ESRD patients aged ≥75 and &lt;75 years who started dialysis in 2002-2004 and 2005-2007. Survival curves and Cox proportional hazards model were used to assess survival and factors associated with survival. Of the 557 patients, 343 and 214 were &lt;75 years and ≥75 years, respectively. Dialysis was started in 2002-2004 and 2005-2007 by 197 and 146 patients &lt;75 years, respectively, and by 96 and 118 patients ≥75 years, respectively. Median age (73.4 years [interquartile range [IQR] 61.7-79.5 years] vs 69.5 years [IQR 57.4-77.4 years] p = 0.001) and the proportion aged ≥75 years (44.7% vs 32.8%, p = 0.004) were significantly higher in 2005-2007 than in 2002-2004. Improved initial status during 2005-2007 was observed only in patients ≥75 years, with a decrease in some co-morbidities, improved walking and better preparation for dialysis. Mortality rates were significantly lower in 2005-2007 than in 2002-2004 (hazard ratio 0.81, 95% confidence interval 0.69-0.95; p = 0.008), with the difference due to factors associated with clinical status and care. Improved initial clinical status and better preparation for dialysis, accompanied by increased survival, were observed for patients ≥75 years who started dialysis more recently, perhaps because of early referral to a nephrologist.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged patients</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Chronic kidney failure</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>France - epidemiology</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Health facilities</subject><subject>Hemodialysis</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney diseases</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - mortality</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Nephrology</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Peritoneal dialysis</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical sciences</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Renal Dialysis - mortality</subject><subject>Renal Dialysis - trends</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Survival analysis</subject><subject>Survival Rate - trends</subject><issn>1471-2369</issn><issn>1471-2369</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp1Us9vFCEYJUZj6-rdkyHxooepMMDAeGiy2VhrsomXejMhDDC7NAysMLOx_71Mtq7dpoYD5H3vvY_vBwBvMbrAWDSfMOW4qknTVphWmOBn4PwIPX_wPgOvcr5FCHNB0UtwVhOBEKrJOfh5s7VQexecVh7mUY1ThioYmKe0d_uCuQCtNzb5O2ic8nfZ5c_Q_lbDzlsYezgWg1gIeYTJblwMM3iVVND2NXjRK5_tm_t7AX5cfblZXVfr71-_rZbrqmOCjRXR3HBsKOG4VUy0fYt6anjb1Iw1DemEMKqzmOG-M21PqKk70RKrGGaKI9WRBbg8-O6mbrBG2zAm5eUuuUGlOxmVk6eR4LZyE_eytIbSRhSDjweD7SPZ9XItZwyhltYC8T0u3NWB27n4n2SnER0HOU9CzpMoL1kGVVw-3H85xV9TaZ4cXNbWexVsnLLEjIqG4LrUvwDvH1Fv45RCaWhx4qTmpMH8H2ujvJUu9LEk17OpXDJCGySYmFkXT7DKMXZwOgbbu4KfCNBBoFPMOdn-WChGct7Bp0p793AaR8HfpSN_AFcX1QY</recordid><startdate>20130625</startdate><enddate>20130625</enddate><creator>Glaudet, Florence</creator><creator>Hottelart, Carine</creator><creator>Allard, Julien</creator><creator>Allot, Vincent</creator><creator>Bocquentin, Frédérique</creator><creator>Boudet, Rémy</creator><creator>Champtiaux, Béatrice</creator><creator>Charmes, Jean Pierre</creator><creator>Ciobotaru, Monica</creator><creator>Dickson, Zara</creator><creator>Essig, Marie</creator><creator>Honoré, Philippe</creator><creator>Lacour, Céline</creator><creator>Lagarde, Christian</creator><creator>Manescu, Maria</creator><creator>Peyronnet, Pierre</creator><creator>Poux, Jean Michel</creator><creator>Rerolle, Jean Philippe</creator><creator>Rincé, Michel</creator><creator>Couchoud, Cécile</creator><creator>Aldigier, Jean Claude</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130625</creationdate><title>The clinical status and survival in elderly dialysis: example of the oldest region of France</title><author>Glaudet, Florence ; 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We retrospectively compared outcomes in elderly and non-elderly ESRD patients who started dialysis during two time periods. Baseline clinical characteristics, care, and survival rates were assessed in 557 ESRD patients aged ≥75 and &lt;75 years who started dialysis in 2002-2004 and 2005-2007. Survival curves and Cox proportional hazards model were used to assess survival and factors associated with survival. Of the 557 patients, 343 and 214 were &lt;75 years and ≥75 years, respectively. Dialysis was started in 2002-2004 and 2005-2007 by 197 and 146 patients &lt;75 years, respectively, and by 96 and 118 patients ≥75 years, respectively. Median age (73.4 years [interquartile range [IQR] 61.7-79.5 years] vs 69.5 years [IQR 57.4-77.4 years] p = 0.001) and the proportion aged ≥75 years (44.7% vs 32.8%, p = 0.004) were significantly higher in 2005-2007 than in 2002-2004. Improved initial status during 2005-2007 was observed only in patients ≥75 years, with a decrease in some co-morbidities, improved walking and better preparation for dialysis. Mortality rates were significantly lower in 2005-2007 than in 2002-2004 (hazard ratio 0.81, 95% confidence interval 0.69-0.95; p = 0.008), with the difference due to factors associated with clinical status and care. Improved initial clinical status and better preparation for dialysis, accompanied by increased survival, were observed for patients ≥75 years who started dialysis more recently, perhaps because of early referral to a nephrologist.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>23800023</pmid><doi>10.1186/1471-2369-14-131</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Age
Aged
Aged patients
Aged, 80 and over
Care and treatment
Chronic kidney failure
Female
France - epidemiology
Health aspects
Health facilities
Hemodialysis
Hospitals
Humans
Kidney diseases
Kidney Failure, Chronic - diagnosis
Kidney Failure, Chronic - mortality
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy
Life Sciences
Male
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Middle Aged
Morbidity
Mortality
Multivariate analysis
Nephrology
Older people
Patient outcomes
Peritoneal dialysis
Pharmaceutical sciences
Population
Quality of life
Renal Dialysis - mortality
Renal Dialysis - trends
Retrospective Studies
Survival analysis
Survival Rate - trends
title The clinical status and survival in elderly dialysis: example of the oldest region of France
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