Hsp90 facilitates accurate loading of precursor piRNAs into PIWI proteins

PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) defend the genome against transposon activity in animal gonads. The Hsp90 chaperone machinery has been implicated in the piRNA pathway, but its exact role remains obscure. Here, we examined the effect of 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), an Hsp90-speci...

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Veröffentlicht in:RNA (Cambridge) 2013-07, Vol.19 (7), p.896-901
Hauptverfasser: Izumi, Natsuko, Kawaoka, Shinpei, Yasuhara, Satoshi, Suzuki, Yutaka, Sugano, Sumio, Katsuma, Susumu, Tomari, Yukihide
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container_end_page 901
container_issue 7
container_start_page 896
container_title RNA (Cambridge)
container_volume 19
creator Izumi, Natsuko
Kawaoka, Shinpei
Yasuhara, Satoshi
Suzuki, Yutaka
Sugano, Sumio
Katsuma, Susumu
Tomari, Yukihide
description PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) defend the genome against transposon activity in animal gonads. The Hsp90 chaperone machinery has been implicated in the piRNA pathway, but its exact role remains obscure. Here, we examined the effect of 17-N-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG), an Hsp90-specific inhibitor, on the piRNA pathway. In the silkworm ovary-derived BmN4 cells, 17-AAG treatment reduced the level of piRNAs and PIWI proteins. In vitro, the 5'-nucleotide preference upon precursor piRNA loading was compromised by 17-AAG, whereas 3'-end trimming and 2'-O-methylation were unaffected. Our data highlight a role of Hsp90 in accurate loading of precursor piRNAs into PIWI proteins.
doi_str_mv 10.1261/rna.037200.112
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Argonaute Proteins - genetics
Argonaute Proteins - metabolism
Benzoquinones - pharmacology
Bombyx - cytology
Bombyx mori
Cell Line
Female
Gene Expression Regulation
HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins - genetics
HSP90 Heat-Shock Proteins - metabolism
Immunoprecipitation
Insect Proteins - genetics
Insect Proteins - metabolism
Lactams, Macrocyclic - pharmacology
Methylation
MicroRNAs - genetics
MicroRNAs - metabolism
Ovary - cytology
RNA, Small Interfering - genetics
RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism
title Hsp90 facilitates accurate loading of precursor piRNAs into PIWI proteins
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