Age and anxiety and depressive symptoms: the effect on domains of quality of life

Objectives The present study investigated whether anxiety and depressive symptomatology moderates the relationship between age and quality of life. Methods The study was a community‐based survey using mailed questionnaires conducted within the Department of Psychology at Washington University in St....

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2011-12, Vol.26 (12), p.1260-1266
Hauptverfasser: Brown, Patrick J., Roose, Steven P.
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container_title International journal of geriatric psychiatry
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creator Brown, Patrick J.
Roose, Steven P.
description Objectives The present study investigated whether anxiety and depressive symptomatology moderates the relationship between age and quality of life. Methods The study was a community‐based survey using mailed questionnaires conducted within the Department of Psychology at Washington University in St. Louis. The community‐based sample consisted of 443 adults ages 30–98 years recruited from university maintained volunteer registries. Quality of life was assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life‐BREF assessment; depression was assessed using 15‐item Geriatric Depression Scale and anxiety was assessed using the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale, a measure of social anxiety. Results Depression and anxiety were negatively associated with quality of life in the Psychological and Social domains (all p's 
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Methods The study was a community‐based survey using mailed questionnaires conducted within the Department of Psychology at Washington University in St. Louis. The community‐based sample consisted of 443 adults ages 30–98 years recruited from university maintained volunteer registries. Quality of life was assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life‐BREF assessment; depression was assessed using 15‐item Geriatric Depression Scale and anxiety was assessed using the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale, a measure of social anxiety. Results Depression and anxiety were negatively associated with quality of life in the Psychological and Social domains (all p's &lt; 0.001), but age was not (Psychological, p = 0.07; Social, p = 0.98). In addition to depression and anxiety, age was also associated with quality of life in the other two domains, negatively for the Physical domain and positively for the Environmental domain. These main effects were qualified by significant three‐way interactions in both domains. Conclusions Although both anxiety and depression negatively affect Psychological and Social quality of life, age does not. Environmental quality of life increased with age, while Physical quality of life decreased. The deleterious relationship between anxiety and depressive symptomatology and Physical and Environmental quality of life was moderated by age. Older adults with high levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms reported better Environmental and less severe decrements in Physical quality of life compared with middle‐aged adults with similar symptomatology. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-6230</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1099-1166</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1166</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/gps.2675</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21351152</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJGPES</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; age ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging ; Anxiety ; Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology ; Anxiety Disorders - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression ; Depressive Disorder - epidemiology ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Female ; General aspects ; Geriatric psychiatry ; Geriatrics ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Middle Aged ; Mood disorders ; Older people ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Quality of Life ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; United States - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2011-12, Vol.26 (12), p.1260-1266</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Limited Dec 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6035-4a2910c51df95771dbf69fcda9417f22546d742f3b59938ecae0f9996c74870a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6035-4a2910c51df95771dbf69fcda9417f22546d742f3b59938ecae0f9996c74870a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fgps.2675$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fgps.2675$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,778,782,883,1414,27907,27908,45557,45558</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24765270$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21351152$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Brown, Patrick J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roose, Steven P.</creatorcontrib><title>Age and anxiety and depressive symptoms: the effect on domains of quality of life</title><title>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</title><addtitle>Int. J. Geriat. Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Objectives The present study investigated whether anxiety and depressive symptomatology moderates the relationship between age and quality of life. Methods The study was a community‐based survey using mailed questionnaires conducted within the Department of Psychology at Washington University in St. Louis. The community‐based sample consisted of 443 adults ages 30–98 years recruited from university maintained volunteer registries. Quality of life was assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life‐BREF assessment; depression was assessed using 15‐item Geriatric Depression Scale and anxiety was assessed using the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale, a measure of social anxiety. Results Depression and anxiety were negatively associated with quality of life in the Psychological and Social domains (all p's &lt; 0.001), but age was not (Psychological, p = 0.07; Social, p = 0.98). In addition to depression and anxiety, age was also associated with quality of life in the other two domains, negatively for the Physical domain and positively for the Environmental domain. These main effects were qualified by significant three‐way interactions in both domains. Conclusions Although both anxiety and depression negatively affect Psychological and Social quality of life, age does not. Environmental quality of life increased with age, while Physical quality of life decreased. The deleterious relationship between anxiety and depressive symptomatology and Physical and Environmental quality of life was moderated by age. Older adults with high levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms reported better Environmental and less severe decrements in Physical quality of life compared with middle‐aged adults with similar symptomatology. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>age</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Geriatric psychiatry</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><issn>0885-6230</issn><issn>1099-1166</issn><issn>1099-1166</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kV1rFTEQhoMo9lgFf4EsguDN1nxsko0Xhdrao1D8oJVehpzs5DR1d7NNdmvPvze166kKXgwzMM-8M8OL0HOC9wjG9M16SHtUSP4ALQhWqiREiIdogeual4IyvIOepHSJce6R-jHaoYRxQjhdoK8HayhM3-S48TBuftUNDBFS8tdQpE03jKFLb4vxAgpwDuxYhL5oQmd8n4rgiqvJtD5P5rL1Dp6iR860CZ7NeRd9O35_dvihPPm8_Hh4cFJagRkvK0MVwZaTxikuJWlWTihnG6MqIh2lvBKNrKhjK64Uq8EawE4pJaysaokN20X7d7rDtOqgsdCP0bR6iL4zcaOD8frvTu8v9DpcayaklJXMAq9ngRiuJkij7nyy0LamhzAlTTCRSihRi4y-_Ae9DFPs83ta4UpxgQm517MxpBTBbW8hWN_apLNN-tamjL748_Yt-NuXDLyaAZOsaV00vfXpnquk4FTizJV33A_fwua_C_Xyy-m8eOZ9GuFmy5v4XQvJMnj-aalPj8-O2Dt5pM_ZT7Tyt4w</recordid><startdate>201112</startdate><enddate>201112</enddate><creator>Brown, Patrick J.</creator><creator>Roose, Steven P.</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</general><general>Psychology Press</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201112</creationdate><title>Age and anxiety and depressive symptoms: the effect on domains of quality of life</title><author>Brown, Patrick J. ; Roose, Steven P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6035-4a2910c51df95771dbf69fcda9417f22546d742f3b59938ecae0f9996c74870a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>age</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Geriatric psychiatry</topic><topic>Geriatrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brown, Patrick J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roose, Steven P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brown, Patrick J.</au><au>Roose, Steven P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age and anxiety and depressive symptoms: the effect on domains of quality of life</atitle><jtitle>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Int. J. Geriat. Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2011-12</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1260</spage><epage>1266</epage><pages>1260-1266</pages><issn>0885-6230</issn><issn>1099-1166</issn><eissn>1099-1166</eissn><coden>IJGPES</coden><abstract>Objectives The present study investigated whether anxiety and depressive symptomatology moderates the relationship between age and quality of life. Methods The study was a community‐based survey using mailed questionnaires conducted within the Department of Psychology at Washington University in St. Louis. The community‐based sample consisted of 443 adults ages 30–98 years recruited from university maintained volunteer registries. Quality of life was assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life‐BREF assessment; depression was assessed using 15‐item Geriatric Depression Scale and anxiety was assessed using the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale, a measure of social anxiety. Results Depression and anxiety were negatively associated with quality of life in the Psychological and Social domains (all p's &lt; 0.001), but age was not (Psychological, p = 0.07; Social, p = 0.98). In addition to depression and anxiety, age was also associated with quality of life in the other two domains, negatively for the Physical domain and positively for the Environmental domain. These main effects were qualified by significant three‐way interactions in both domains. Conclusions Although both anxiety and depression negatively affect Psychological and Social quality of life, age does not. Environmental quality of life increased with age, while Physical quality of life decreased. The deleterious relationship between anxiety and depressive symptomatology and Physical and Environmental quality of life was moderated by age. Older adults with high levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms reported better Environmental and less severe decrements in Physical quality of life compared with middle‐aged adults with similar symptomatology. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>21351152</pmid><doi>10.1002/gps.2675</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
age
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Anxiety
Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology
Anxiety Disorders - psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Cross-Sectional Studies
Depression
Depressive Disorder - epidemiology
Depressive Disorder - psychology
Female
General aspects
Geriatric psychiatry
Geriatrics
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Mental depression
Middle Aged
Mood disorders
Older people
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Quality of Life
Surveys and Questionnaires
United States - epidemiology
title Age and anxiety and depressive symptoms: the effect on domains of quality of life
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