Prognostic implication of mucinous histology in colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant FOLFOX chemotherapy

Background: There have been controversies in prognostic impact of mucinous histology on colorectal cancer, and its implication in patients treated with adjuvant 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) is unclear. Methods: Stage II and III colorectal cancer patients who underwent curativ...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of cancer 2013-05, Vol.108 (10), p.1978-1984
Hauptverfasser: Lee, D-W, Han, S-W, Lee, H J, Rhee, Y-Y, Bae, J M, Cho, N-Y, Lee, K-H, Kim, T-Y, Oh, D-Y, Im, S-A, Bang, Y-J, Jeong, S-Y, Park, K J, Park, J-G, Kang, G H
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container_end_page 1984
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1978
container_title British journal of cancer
container_volume 108
creator Lee, D-W
Han, S-W
Lee, H J
Rhee, Y-Y
Bae, J M
Cho, N-Y
Lee, K-H
Kim, T-Y
Oh, D-Y
Im, S-A
Bang, Y-J
Jeong, S-Y
Park, K J
Park, J-G
Kang, G H
Kim, T-Y
description Background: There have been controversies in prognostic impact of mucinous histology on colorectal cancer, and its implication in patients treated with adjuvant 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) is unclear. Methods: Stage II and III colorectal cancer patients who underwent curative resection followed by adjuvant FOLFOX were included. Patients were grouped according to the mucinous content: >50%, mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC);
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bjc.2013.232
format Article
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Methods: Stage II and III colorectal cancer patients who underwent curative resection followed by adjuvant FOLFOX were included. Patients were grouped according to the mucinous content: &gt;50%, mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC); &lt;50%, adenocarcinoma with intermediated mucinous component (AIM); and without any mucinous component, non-MAC (NMA). Clinicopathological features and disease-free survival (DFS) were compared. Results: Among a total of 521 patients, 27 patients (5.2%) had MAC, 41 patients (7.9%) had AIM, and 453 patients (86.9%) had NMA. Mucinous adenocarcinoma and AIM had higher frequency of proximal location and microsatellite instability, but lower frequency of angiolymphatic invasion. Disease-free survival was significantly worse in the MAC compared with NMA (3-year DFS 57% and 86%, respectively; P &lt;0.001) and AIM (3-year DFS 87%, P =0.01 vs MAC). Multivariate analysis revealed MAC as an independent negative prognostic factor of DFS (adjusted hazard ratio 7.96, 95% confidence interval 3.76–16.8). Conclusion: Adenocarcinoma with intermediated mucinous component and MAC have distinct clinicopathological features compared with NMA. Mucinous adenocarcinoma has an adverse prognostic impact on stage II or III colorectal cancer treated with adjuvant FOLFOX.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-0920</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-1827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2013.232</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23652310</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJCAAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>692/699/67/1059/99 ; 692/699/67/1504/1885 ; 692/700/1750 ; Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - drug therapy ; Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - pathology ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer Research ; Cancer therapies ; Chemotherapy ; Chemotherapy, Adjuvant ; Clinical Study ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology ; Drug Resistance ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Fluorouracil - therapeutic use ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Histology ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Leucovorin - therapeutic use ; Male ; Medical research ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Middle Aged ; Molecular Medicine ; Mucins - analysis ; Mucins - metabolism ; Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects) ; Neoplasm Staging ; Oncology ; Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus ; Tomography ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>British journal of cancer, 2013-05, Vol.108 (10), p.1978-1984</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2013</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group May 28, 2013</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Cancer Research UK 2013 Cancer Research UK</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c480t-52c8c6e2a938a1123f4c070bfe32066db9acfbb12bba28e63b142a0bade42df73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c480t-52c8c6e2a938a1123f4c070bfe32066db9acfbb12bba28e63b142a0bade42df73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3670503/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3670503/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=27390999$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23652310$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, D-W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, S-W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, H J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rhee, Y-Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bae, J M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, N-Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, K-H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, T-Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, D-Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, S-A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bang, Y-J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, S-Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, K J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, J-G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, G H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, T-Y</creatorcontrib><title>Prognostic implication of mucinous histology in colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant FOLFOX chemotherapy</title><title>British journal of cancer</title><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Br J Cancer</addtitle><description>Background: There have been controversies in prognostic impact of mucinous histology on colorectal cancer, and its implication in patients treated with adjuvant 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) is unclear. Methods: Stage II and III colorectal cancer patients who underwent curative resection followed by adjuvant FOLFOX were included. Patients were grouped according to the mucinous content: &gt;50%, mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC); &lt;50%, adenocarcinoma with intermediated mucinous component (AIM); and without any mucinous component, non-MAC (NMA). Clinicopathological features and disease-free survival (DFS) were compared. Results: Among a total of 521 patients, 27 patients (5.2%) had MAC, 41 patients (7.9%) had AIM, and 453 patients (86.9%) had NMA. Mucinous adenocarcinoma and AIM had higher frequency of proximal location and microsatellite instability, but lower frequency of angiolymphatic invasion. Disease-free survival was significantly worse in the MAC compared with NMA (3-year DFS 57% and 86%, respectively; P &lt;0.001) and AIM (3-year DFS 87%, P =0.01 vs MAC). Multivariate analysis revealed MAC as an independent negative prognostic factor of DFS (adjusted hazard ratio 7.96, 95% confidence interval 3.76–16.8). Conclusion: Adenocarcinoma with intermediated mucinous component and MAC have distinct clinicopathological features compared with NMA. Mucinous adenocarcinoma has an adverse prognostic impact on stage II or III colorectal cancer treated with adjuvant FOLFOX.</description><subject>692/699/67/1059/99</subject><subject>692/699/67/1504/1885</subject><subject>692/700/1750</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - drug therapy</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - pathology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Clinical Study</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Drug Resistance</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorouracil - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Histology</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leucovorin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Molecular Medicine</subject><subject>Mucins - analysis</subject><subject>Mucins - metabolism</subject><subject>Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. 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Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Histology</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leucovorin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Molecular Medicine</topic><topic>Mucins - analysis</topic><topic>Mucins - metabolism</topic><topic>Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. 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Methods: Stage II and III colorectal cancer patients who underwent curative resection followed by adjuvant FOLFOX were included. Patients were grouped according to the mucinous content: &gt;50%, mucinous adenocarcinoma (MAC); &lt;50%, adenocarcinoma with intermediated mucinous component (AIM); and without any mucinous component, non-MAC (NMA). Clinicopathological features and disease-free survival (DFS) were compared. Results: Among a total of 521 patients, 27 patients (5.2%) had MAC, 41 patients (7.9%) had AIM, and 453 patients (86.9%) had NMA. Mucinous adenocarcinoma and AIM had higher frequency of proximal location and microsatellite instability, but lower frequency of angiolymphatic invasion. Disease-free survival was significantly worse in the MAC compared with NMA (3-year DFS 57% and 86%, respectively; P &lt;0.001) and AIM (3-year DFS 87%, P =0.01 vs MAC). Multivariate analysis revealed MAC as an independent negative prognostic factor of DFS (adjusted hazard ratio 7.96, 95% confidence interval 3.76–16.8). Conclusion: Adenocarcinoma with intermediated mucinous component and MAC have distinct clinicopathological features compared with NMA. Mucinous adenocarcinoma has an adverse prognostic impact on stage II or III colorectal cancer treated with adjuvant FOLFOX.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>23652310</pmid><doi>10.1038/bjc.2013.232</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 692/699/67/1059/99
692/699/67/1504/1885
692/700/1750
Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - drug therapy
Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous - pathology
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Cancer therapies
Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Clinical Study
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Drug Resistance
Epidemiology
Female
Fluorouracil - therapeutic use
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Histology
Hospitals
Humans
Leucovorin - therapeutic use
Male
Medical research
Medical sciences
Medicine
Middle Aged
Molecular Medicine
Mucins - analysis
Mucins - metabolism
Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)
Neoplasm Staging
Oncology
Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use
Patients
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Tomography
Tumors
title Prognostic implication of mucinous histology in colorectal cancer patients treated with adjuvant FOLFOX chemotherapy
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