Internalized stigma and quality of life among persons with severe mental illness: The mediating roles of self-esteem and hope
Abstract Research has revealed the negative consequences of internalized stigma among people with serious mental illness (SMI), including reductions in self-esteem and hope. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relation between internalized stigma and subjective quality of life (Q...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatry research 2013-06, Vol.208 (1), p.15-20 |
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description | Abstract Research has revealed the negative consequences of internalized stigma among people with serious mental illness (SMI), including reductions in self-esteem and hope. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relation between internalized stigma and subjective quality of life (QoL) by examining the mediating role of self-esteem and hope. Measures of internalized stigma, self-esteem, QoL, and hope were administrated to 179 people who had a SMI. Linear regression analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used to analyze the cross-sectional data. Self-esteem mediated the relation between internalized stigma and hope. In addition, hope partially mediated the relationship between self-esteem and QoL. The findings suggest that the effect of internalized stigma upon hope and QoL may be closely related to levels of self-esteem. This may point to the need for the development of interventions that target internalized stigma as well as self-esteem. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.psychres.2013.03.013 |
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The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relation between internalized stigma and subjective quality of life (QoL) by examining the mediating role of self-esteem and hope. Measures of internalized stigma, self-esteem, QoL, and hope were administrated to 179 people who had a SMI. Linear regression analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used to analyze the cross-sectional data. Self-esteem mediated the relation between internalized stigma and hope. In addition, hope partially mediated the relationship between self-esteem and QoL. The findings suggest that the effect of internalized stigma upon hope and QoL may be closely related to levels of self-esteem. This may point to the need for the development of interventions that target internalized stigma as well as self-esteem.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-1781</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7123</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2013.03.013</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23570969</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PSRSDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Hope ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Internalized stigma ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental Disorders - psychology ; Miscellaneous ; Models, Psychological ; Mood disorders ; Other psychotic disorders ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relation between internalized stigma and subjective quality of life (QoL) by examining the mediating role of self-esteem and hope. Measures of internalized stigma, self-esteem, QoL, and hope were administrated to 179 people who had a SMI. Linear regression analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used to analyze the cross-sectional data. Self-esteem mediated the relation between internalized stigma and hope. In addition, hope partially mediated the relationship between self-esteem and QoL. The findings suggest that the effect of internalized stigma upon hope and QoL may be closely related to levels of self-esteem. This may point to the need for the development of interventions that target internalized stigma as well as self-esteem.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hope</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Internalized stigma</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Other psychotic disorders</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychoses</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Self-esteem</subject><subject>Serious mental illness</subject><subject>Social Stigma</subject><issn>0165-1781</issn><issn>1872-7123</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUk1v1DAQjRCIlsJfqHxB4pLFH4mdcKioKj4qVeJAOVuOM9n14thbT3bRIvHfcdht-bggjWRp_ObNm3lTFOeMLhhl8vV6scG9XSXABadMLGgOJh4Vp6xRvFSMi8fFaQbWJVMNOymeIa4ppZy17dPihIta0Va2p8WP6zBBCsa779ATnNxyNMSEntxtc27akzgQ7wYgZoxhSTaQMAYk39y0Igg7SEBGCJPxxHkfAPENuV3Nud6ZyeWKFD3gzILghxJwAhh_NVjFDTwvngzGI7w4vmfFl_fvbq8-ljefPlxfXd6Utq7lVArRNsrUvDF8qLgSlVRGmU5ZpqAyfcOkMFKKZmhkpaDueNcI4Jx3Natt33XirLg48G62XZZms-JkvN4kN5q019E4_fdPcCu9jDstpKxVRTPBqyNBinfbPIUeHVrw3gSIW9RM1FK0ggqZofIAtSkiJhge2jCqZ-_0Wt97p2fvNM3BRC48_1PkQ9m9WRnw8ggwaI0fkgnW4W-cyrtpmlnB2wMO8kp3DpJG6yDY7EkCO-k-uv9rufiHwnoXXO76FfaA67idbybPrZFrqj_PlzYfGhOUsqoS4ic0UNLg</recordid><startdate>20130630</startdate><enddate>20130630</enddate><creator>Mashiach-Eizenberg, Michal</creator><creator>Hasson-Ohayon, Ilanit</creator><creator>Yanos, Philip T</creator><creator>Lysaker, Paul H</creator><creator>Roe, David</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130630</creationdate><title>Internalized stigma and quality of life among persons with severe mental illness: The mediating roles of self-esteem and hope</title><author>Mashiach-Eizenberg, Michal ; Hasson-Ohayon, Ilanit ; Yanos, Philip T ; Lysaker, Paul H ; Roe, David</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c556t-33987a528a2f4273467a7ab7c17e4ad8163a6638f8647e5b2b83e222b515cdbb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hope</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Internalized stigma</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Models, Psychological</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Other psychotic disorders</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychoses</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Quality of Life - psychology</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Self-esteem</topic><topic>Serious mental illness</topic><topic>Social Stigma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mashiach-Eizenberg, Michal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasson-Ohayon, Ilanit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yanos, Philip T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lysaker, Paul H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roe, David</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mashiach-Eizenberg, Michal</au><au>Hasson-Ohayon, Ilanit</au><au>Yanos, Philip T</au><au>Lysaker, Paul H</au><au>Roe, David</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Internalized stigma and quality of life among persons with severe mental illness: The mediating roles of self-esteem and hope</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatry Res</addtitle><date>2013-06-30</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>208</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>15</spage><epage>20</epage><pages>15-20</pages><issn>0165-1781</issn><eissn>1872-7123</eissn><coden>PSRSDR</coden><abstract>Abstract Research has revealed the negative consequences of internalized stigma among people with serious mental illness (SMI), including reductions in self-esteem and hope. 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subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Cross-Sectional Studies Female Hope Humans Internal-External Control Internalized stigma Male Medical sciences Mental Disorders - psychology Miscellaneous Models, Psychological Mood disorders Other psychotic disorders Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychoses Quality of life Quality of Life - psychology Self Concept Self-esteem Serious mental illness Social Stigma |
title | Internalized stigma and quality of life among persons with severe mental illness: The mediating roles of self-esteem and hope |
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