Brassinosteroid biosynthesis and signalling in Petunia hybrida

Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroidal plant hormones that play an important role in the growth and development of plants. The biosynthesis of sterols and BRs as well as the signalling cascade they induce in plants have been elucidated largely through metabolic studies and the analysis of mutants in A...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany 2013-05, Vol.64 (8), p.2435-2448
Hauptverfasser: Verhoef, Nathalie, Yokota, Takao, Shibata, Kyomi, de Boer, Gert-Jan, Gerats, Tom, Vandenbussche, Michiel, Koes, Ronald, Souer, Erik
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 2435
container_title Journal of experimental botany
container_volume 64
creator Verhoef, Nathalie
Yokota, Takao
Shibata, Kyomi
de Boer, Gert-Jan
Gerats, Tom
Vandenbussche, Michiel
Koes, Ronald
Souer, Erik
description Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroidal plant hormones that play an important role in the growth and development of plants. The biosynthesis of sterols and BRs as well as the signalling cascade they induce in plants have been elucidated largely through metabolic studies and the analysis of mutants in Arabidopsis and rice. Only fragmentary details about BR signalling in other plant species are known. Here a forward genetics strategy was used in Petunia hybrida, by which 19 families with phenotypic alterations typical for BR deficiency mutants were identified. In all mutants, the endogenous BR levels were severely reduced. In seven families, the tagged genes were revealed as the petunia BR biosynthesis genes CYP90A1 and CYP85A1 and the BR receptor gene BRI1. In addition, several homologues of key regulators of the BR signalling pathway were cloned from petunia based on homology with their Arabidopsis counterparts, including the BRI1 receptor, a member of the BES1/BZR1 transcription factor family (PhBEH2), and two GSK3-like kinases (PSK8 and PSK9). PhBEH2 was shown to interact with PSK8 and 14-3-3 proteins in yeast, revealing similar interactions to those during BR signalling in Arabidopsis. Interestingly, PhBEH2 also interacted with proteins implicated in other signalling pathways. This suggests that PhBEH2 might function as an important hub in the cross-talk between diverse signalling pathways.
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The biosynthesis of sterols and BRs as well as the signalling cascade they induce in plants have been elucidated largely through metabolic studies and the analysis of mutants in Arabidopsis and rice. Only fragmentary details about BR signalling in other plant species are known. Here a forward genetics strategy was used in Petunia hybrida, by which 19 families with phenotypic alterations typical for BR deficiency mutants were identified. In all mutants, the endogenous BR levels were severely reduced. In seven families, the tagged genes were revealed as the petunia BR biosynthesis genes CYP90A1 and CYP85A1 and the BR receptor gene BRI1. In addition, several homologues of key regulators of the BR signalling pathway were cloned from petunia based on homology with their Arabidopsis counterparts, including the BRI1 receptor, a member of the BES1/BZR1 transcription factor family (PhBEH2), and two GSK3-like kinases (PSK8 and PSK9). PhBEH2 was shown to interact with PSK8 and 14-3-3 proteins in yeast, revealing similar interactions to those during BR signalling in Arabidopsis. Interestingly, PhBEH2 also interacted with proteins implicated in other signalling pathways. This suggests that PhBEH2 might function as an important hub in the cross-talk between diverse signalling pathways.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0957</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2431</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jxb/ert102</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23599276</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEBOA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press [etc.]</publisher><subject>Alleles ; Arabidopsis ; Arabidopsis - genetics ; Arabidopsis - physiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biosynthesis ; Brasses ; brassinosteroids ; Brassinosteroids - biosynthesis ; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System ; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - genetics ; Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - physiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; genes ; Genes, Plant ; Genes, Plant - genetics ; Genes, Plant - physiology ; genetics ; growth and development ; kinases ; Life Sciences ; metabolic studies ; metabolism ; mutants ; Mutation ; Mutation - genetics ; Mutation - physiology ; Oxidation ; Petunia ; Petunia - genetics ; Petunia - metabolism ; Petunia - physiology ; Petunia hybrida ; phosphotransferases (kinases) ; Phylogeny ; physiology ; Plant cells ; Plant Growth Regulators ; Plant Growth Regulators - biosynthesis ; Plant Growth Regulators - genetics ; Plant Growth Regulators - physiology ; plant hormones ; Plant physiology ; Plant physiology and development ; Plant Proteins ; Plant Proteins - genetics ; Plant Proteins - physiology ; Plants ; Polymerase chain reaction ; proteins ; RESEARCH PAPER ; rice ; Signal Transduction ; Signal Transduction - genetics ; Signal Transduction - physiology ; Steroid Hydroxylases ; Steroid Hydroxylases - genetics ; Steroid Hydroxylases - physiology ; Sterols ; transcription factors ; Vegetal Biology ; Yeasts</subject><ispartof>Journal of experimental botany, 2013-05, Vol.64 (8), p.2435-2448</ispartof><rights>Society for Experimental Biology 2013</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</rights><rights>The Author(2) [2013]. 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-fa06049e9bfed425e569f495c2f71e98bc16e5ed8006205f077d9d1eaa1b3c043</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-fa06049e9bfed425e569f495c2f71e98bc16e5ed8006205f077d9d1eaa1b3c043</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3793-5072 ; 0000-0002-4192-7369</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/24041664$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/24041664$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,799,881,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=27374947$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23599276$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02644110$$DView record in HAL$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Verhoef, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokota, Takao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibata, Kyomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Boer, Gert-Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerats, Tom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vandenbussche, Michiel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koes, Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Souer, Erik</creatorcontrib><title>Brassinosteroid biosynthesis and signalling in Petunia hybrida</title><title>Journal of experimental botany</title><addtitle>J Exp Bot</addtitle><description>Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroidal plant hormones that play an important role in the growth and development of plants. The biosynthesis of sterols and BRs as well as the signalling cascade they induce in plants have been elucidated largely through metabolic studies and the analysis of mutants in Arabidopsis and rice. Only fragmentary details about BR signalling in other plant species are known. Here a forward genetics strategy was used in Petunia hybrida, by which 19 families with phenotypic alterations typical for BR deficiency mutants were identified. In all mutants, the endogenous BR levels were severely reduced. In seven families, the tagged genes were revealed as the petunia BR biosynthesis genes CYP90A1 and CYP85A1 and the BR receptor gene BRI1. In addition, several homologues of key regulators of the BR signalling pathway were cloned from petunia based on homology with their Arabidopsis counterparts, including the BRI1 receptor, a member of the BES1/BZR1 transcription factor family (PhBEH2), and two GSK3-like kinases (PSK8 and PSK9). PhBEH2 was shown to interact with PSK8 and 14-3-3 proteins in yeast, revealing similar interactions to those during BR signalling in Arabidopsis. Interestingly, PhBEH2 also interacted with proteins implicated in other signalling pathways. This suggests that PhBEH2 might function as an important hub in the cross-talk between diverse signalling pathways.</description><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Arabidopsis</subject><subject>Arabidopsis - genetics</subject><subject>Arabidopsis - physiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Brasses</subject><subject>brassinosteroids</subject><subject>Brassinosteroids - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - genetics</subject><subject>Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>genes</subject><subject>Genes, Plant</subject><subject>Genes, Plant - genetics</subject><subject>Genes, Plant - physiology</subject><subject>genetics</subject><subject>growth and development</subject><subject>kinases</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>metabolic studies</subject><subject>metabolism</subject><subject>mutants</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Mutation - genetics</subject><subject>Mutation - physiology</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Petunia</subject><subject>Petunia - genetics</subject><subject>Petunia - metabolism</subject><subject>Petunia - physiology</subject><subject>Petunia hybrida</subject><subject>phosphotransferases (kinases)</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>physiology</subject><subject>Plant cells</subject><subject>Plant Growth Regulators</subject><subject>Plant Growth Regulators - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Plant Growth Regulators - genetics</subject><subject>Plant Growth Regulators - physiology</subject><subject>plant hormones</subject><subject>Plant physiology</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Plant Proteins</subject><subject>Plant Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Plant Proteins - physiology</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>proteins</subject><subject>RESEARCH PAPER</subject><subject>rice</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>Signal Transduction - genetics</subject><subject>Signal Transduction - physiology</subject><subject>Steroid Hydroxylases</subject><subject>Steroid Hydroxylases - genetics</subject><subject>Steroid Hydroxylases - physiology</subject><subject>Sterols</subject><subject>transcription factors</subject><subject>Vegetal Biology</subject><subject>Yeasts</subject><issn>0022-0957</issn><issn>1460-2431</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFks1vEzEQxS0EoqFw4Q7sBakgLR1_x5dKpSoUKRJI0LPl9dqJo43d2puK_Pc42tACF06W_H7zPDPPCL3E8AGDoqfrn92pyyMG8gjNMBPQEkbxYzQDIKQFxeURelbKGgA4cP4UHRHKlSJSzNDZx2xKCTGV0eUU-qYLqeziuHIllMbEvilhGc0whLhsQmy-uXEbg2lWuy6H3jxHT7wZintxOI_R9afLHxdX7eLr5y8X54vWckHG1hsQwJRTnXc9I9xxoTxT3BIvsVPzzmLhuOvnAIIA9yBlr3rsjMEdtcDoMTqbfG-23cb11sUxm0Hf5LAxeaeTCfpvJYaVXqY7TQVnjEI1eDcZrP4puzpf6P0dEMEYxnCHK3tyeCyn260ro96EYt0wmOjStmgsBOV0Lun8_2gFodpiUdH3E2pzKiU7f98GBr3PUdcc9ZRjhV__Oe89-ju4Crw9AKZYM_hsog3lgZNUMsVk5V5N3LqMKT_orHYlxH6xbybdm6TNMleP6-8EMK-fBUtGBf0F1-e5QQ</recordid><startdate>20130501</startdate><enddate>20130501</enddate><creator>Verhoef, Nathalie</creator><creator>Yokota, Takao</creator><creator>Shibata, Kyomi</creator><creator>de Boer, Gert-Jan</creator><creator>Gerats, Tom</creator><creator>Vandenbussche, Michiel</creator><creator>Koes, Ronald</creator><creator>Souer, Erik</creator><general>Oxford University Press [etc.]</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford University Press (OUP)</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>1XC</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3793-5072</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4192-7369</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20130501</creationdate><title>Brassinosteroid biosynthesis and signalling in Petunia hybrida</title><author>Verhoef, Nathalie ; Yokota, Takao ; Shibata, Kyomi ; de Boer, Gert-Jan ; Gerats, Tom ; Vandenbussche, Michiel ; Koes, Ronald ; Souer, Erik</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-fa06049e9bfed425e569f495c2f71e98bc16e5ed8006205f077d9d1eaa1b3c043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Arabidopsis</topic><topic>Arabidopsis - genetics</topic><topic>Arabidopsis - physiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biosynthesis</topic><topic>Brasses</topic><topic>brassinosteroids</topic><topic>Brassinosteroids - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - genetics</topic><topic>Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - physiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>genes</topic><topic>Genes, Plant</topic><topic>Genes, Plant - genetics</topic><topic>Genes, Plant - physiology</topic><topic>genetics</topic><topic>growth and development</topic><topic>kinases</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>metabolic studies</topic><topic>metabolism</topic><topic>mutants</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Mutation - genetics</topic><topic>Mutation - physiology</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Petunia</topic><topic>Petunia - genetics</topic><topic>Petunia - metabolism</topic><topic>Petunia - physiology</topic><topic>Petunia hybrida</topic><topic>phosphotransferases (kinases)</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>physiology</topic><topic>Plant cells</topic><topic>Plant Growth Regulators</topic><topic>Plant Growth Regulators - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Plant Growth Regulators - genetics</topic><topic>Plant Growth Regulators - physiology</topic><topic>plant hormones</topic><topic>Plant physiology</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plant Proteins</topic><topic>Plant Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Plant Proteins - physiology</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>proteins</topic><topic>RESEARCH PAPER</topic><topic>rice</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><topic>Signal Transduction - genetics</topic><topic>Signal Transduction - physiology</topic><topic>Steroid Hydroxylases</topic><topic>Steroid Hydroxylases - genetics</topic><topic>Steroid Hydroxylases - physiology</topic><topic>Sterols</topic><topic>transcription factors</topic><topic>Vegetal Biology</topic><topic>Yeasts</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Verhoef, Nathalie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yokota, Takao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shibata, Kyomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Boer, Gert-Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gerats, Tom</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vandenbussche, Michiel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koes, Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Souer, Erik</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of experimental botany</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Verhoef, Nathalie</au><au>Yokota, Takao</au><au>Shibata, Kyomi</au><au>de Boer, Gert-Jan</au><au>Gerats, Tom</au><au>Vandenbussche, Michiel</au><au>Koes, Ronald</au><au>Souer, Erik</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Brassinosteroid biosynthesis and signalling in Petunia hybrida</atitle><jtitle>Journal of experimental botany</jtitle><addtitle>J Exp Bot</addtitle><date>2013-05-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2435</spage><epage>2448</epage><pages>2435-2448</pages><issn>0022-0957</issn><eissn>1460-2431</eissn><coden>JEBOA6</coden><abstract>Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroidal plant hormones that play an important role in the growth and development of plants. The biosynthesis of sterols and BRs as well as the signalling cascade they induce in plants have been elucidated largely through metabolic studies and the analysis of mutants in Arabidopsis and rice. Only fragmentary details about BR signalling in other plant species are known. Here a forward genetics strategy was used in Petunia hybrida, by which 19 families with phenotypic alterations typical for BR deficiency mutants were identified. In all mutants, the endogenous BR levels were severely reduced. In seven families, the tagged genes were revealed as the petunia BR biosynthesis genes CYP90A1 and CYP85A1 and the BR receptor gene BRI1. In addition, several homologues of key regulators of the BR signalling pathway were cloned from petunia based on homology with their Arabidopsis counterparts, including the BRI1 receptor, a member of the BES1/BZR1 transcription factor family (PhBEH2), and two GSK3-like kinases (PSK8 and PSK9). PhBEH2 was shown to interact with PSK8 and 14-3-3 proteins in yeast, revealing similar interactions to those during BR signalling in Arabidopsis. Interestingly, PhBEH2 also interacted with proteins implicated in other signalling pathways. This suggests that PhBEH2 might function as an important hub in the cross-talk between diverse signalling pathways.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press [etc.]</pub><pmid>23599276</pmid><doi>10.1093/jxb/ert102</doi><tpages>14</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3793-5072</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4192-7369</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alleles
Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis - genetics
Arabidopsis - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Biosynthesis
Brasses
brassinosteroids
Brassinosteroids - biosynthesis
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - genetics
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
genes
Genes, Plant
Genes, Plant - genetics
Genes, Plant - physiology
genetics
growth and development
kinases
Life Sciences
metabolic studies
metabolism
mutants
Mutation
Mutation - genetics
Mutation - physiology
Oxidation
Petunia
Petunia - genetics
Petunia - metabolism
Petunia - physiology
Petunia hybrida
phosphotransferases (kinases)
Phylogeny
physiology
Plant cells
Plant Growth Regulators
Plant Growth Regulators - biosynthesis
Plant Growth Regulators - genetics
Plant Growth Regulators - physiology
plant hormones
Plant physiology
Plant physiology and development
Plant Proteins
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - physiology
Plants
Polymerase chain reaction
proteins
RESEARCH PAPER
rice
Signal Transduction
Signal Transduction - genetics
Signal Transduction - physiology
Steroid Hydroxylases
Steroid Hydroxylases - genetics
Steroid Hydroxylases - physiology
Sterols
transcription factors
Vegetal Biology
Yeasts
title Brassinosteroid biosynthesis and signalling in Petunia hybrida
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