A novel cognitive-neurophysiological state biomarker in premanifest Huntington's disease validated on longitudinal data

In several neurodegenerative diseases, like Huntington's disease (HD), treatments are still lacking. To determine whether a treatment is effective, sensitive disease progression biomarkers are especially needed for the premanifest phase, since this allows the evaluation of neuroprotective treat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2013-05, Vol.3 (1), p.1797-1797, Article 1797
Hauptverfasser: Beste, Christian, Stock, Ann-Kathrin, Ness, Vanessa, Hoffmann, Rainer, Lukas, Carsten, Saft, Carsten
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container_start_page 1797
container_title Scientific reports
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creator Beste, Christian
Stock, Ann-Kathrin
Ness, Vanessa
Hoffmann, Rainer
Lukas, Carsten
Saft, Carsten
description In several neurodegenerative diseases, like Huntington's disease (HD), treatments are still lacking. To determine whether a treatment is effective, sensitive disease progression biomarkers are especially needed for the premanifest phase, since this allows the evaluation of neuroprotective treatments preventing, or delaying disease manifestation. On the basis of a longitudinal study we present a biomarker that was derived by integrating behavioural and neurophysiological data reflecting cognitive processes of action control. The measure identified is sensitive enough to track disease progression over a period of only 6 month. Changes tracked were predictive for a number of clinically relevant parameters and the sensitivity of the measure was higher than that of currently used parameters to track prodromal disease progression. The study provides a biomarker, which could change practice of progression diagnostics in a major basal ganglia disease and which may help to evaluate potential neuroprotective treatments in future clinical trials.
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subjects 631/378/2649/2150
692/308/1892
692/53/2423
692/699/375/346
Adult
Basal ganglia
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - metabolism
Clinical trials
Cognitive ability
Disease Progression
Female
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Huntington Disease - metabolism
Huntington Disease - pathology
Huntington's disease
Huntingtons disease
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
multidisciplinary
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neuroprotection
Neuropsychological Tests
Science
Young Adult
title A novel cognitive-neurophysiological state biomarker in premanifest Huntington's disease validated on longitudinal data
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