An SOD mimic protects NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase against oxidative inactivation

The isocitrate dehydrogenases (ICDs) catalyse the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate and can use either NAD+ or NADP+ as a cofactor. Recent studies demonstrate that the NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, as a source of electrons for cellular antioxidants, is import...

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Veröffentlicht in:Free radical research 2008-07, Vol.42 (7), p.618-624
Hauptverfasser: Batinic-Haberle, Ines, Benov, Ludmil T.
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Benov, Ludmil T.
description The isocitrate dehydrogenases (ICDs) catalyse the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate and can use either NAD+ or NADP+ as a cofactor. Recent studies demonstrate that the NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, as a source of electrons for cellular antioxidants, is important for protection against oxidative damage. ICD, however, is susceptible to oxidative inactivation, which in turn compromises cellular antioxidant defense. This study investigates the effect of a superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimic, MnTM-2-PyP5+, on the inactivation of NADP+-dependent ICD in SOD-deficient Escherichia coli and in diabetic rats. The findings show that E. coli ICD is inactivated by superoxide, but the inactivated enzyme is replaced by de novo protein synthesis. Statistically significant decrease of ICD activity was found in the hearts of diabetic rats. MnTM-2-PyP5+ protected ICD in both models.
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Recent studies demonstrate that the NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, as a source of electrons for cellular antioxidants, is important for protection against oxidative damage. ICD, however, is susceptible to oxidative inactivation, which in turn compromises cellular antioxidant defense. This study investigates the effect of a superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimic, MnTM-2-PyP5+, on the inactivation of NADP+-dependent ICD in SOD-deficient Escherichia coli and in diabetic rats. The findings show that E. coli ICD is inactivated by superoxide, but the inactivated enzyme is replaced by de novo protein synthesis. Statistically significant decrease of ICD activity was found in the hearts of diabetic rats. 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MnTM-2-PyP5+ protected ICD in both models.</description><subject>Aconitate Hydratase - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - drug therapy</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - enzymology</subject><subject>Enzyme Activation</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - drug effects</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - enzymology</subject><subject>Escherichia coli - genetics</subject><subject>Escherichia coli Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Escherichia coli Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Free Radical Scavengers - pharmacology</subject><subject>Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - genetics</subject><subject>Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - metabolism</subject><subject>Isocitrate dehydrogenase inactivation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>manganese porphyrin</subject><subject>Metalloporphyrins - pharmacology</subject><subject>MnTM-2-PyP</subject><subject>Myocardium - enzymology</subject><subject>Oxidation-Reduction</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</subject><subject>Protein Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Reactive Nitrogen Species - metabolism</subject><subject>SOD mimic</subject><subject>Superoxide Dismutase - deficiency</subject><subject>Superoxide Dismutase - genetics</subject><subject>Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism</subject><subject>Superoxides - metabolism</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1071-5762</issn><issn>1029-2470</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kF9LHDEUxUOpqF39AH0peS_TJplMMqGlsGhbBVFBfSzhbiazG5lJliT-2W9vll2qIviUE-75nXs5CH2m5BslLflOiaSNFEUyRpSo1Qe0TwlTFeOSfFxrSatiYHvoU0q3hNCaN3IX7dG2QA1t99G_qcdXF8d4dKMzeBlDtiYnfD49vvxadXZpfWd9xi4F43KEbHFnF6suhrn1kCyGOTifMg6ProPs7i12HkwR5RP8AdrpYUj2cPtO0M2f39dHJ9XZxd_To-lZZTiVqoK67ZpZY6QyXEgBAlrbC8lUQyThjLbEcspJGVNW15ITYVTT9qZhikrZ9_UE_drkLu9mo-1MOTnCoJfRjRBXOoDTryfeLfQ83OtacNIKVQLoJsDEkFK0_X-WEr3uWr_pujBfXi59JrblFsPPjcH5PsQRHkIcOp1hNYTYR_DGJV2_l__jFb6wMOSFgWj1bbiLvhT6znVP6ZWfow</recordid><startdate>200807</startdate><enddate>200807</enddate><creator>Batinic-Haberle, Ines</creator><creator>Benov, Ludmil T.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200807</creationdate><title>An SOD mimic protects NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase against oxidative inactivation</title><author>Batinic-Haberle, Ines ; Benov, Ludmil T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4179-a38d5b5c79c4676a6a8ef6729507042180e414079c12337406c958fc529177ff3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Aconitate Hydratase - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - enzymology</topic><topic>Enzyme Activation</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - drug effects</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - enzymology</topic><topic>Escherichia coli - genetics</topic><topic>Escherichia coli Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Escherichia coli Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Free Radical Scavengers - pharmacology</topic><topic>Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - genetics</topic><topic>Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - metabolism</topic><topic>Isocitrate dehydrogenase inactivation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>manganese porphyrin</topic><topic>Metalloporphyrins - pharmacology</topic><topic>MnTM-2-PyP</topic><topic>Myocardium - enzymology</topic><topic>Oxidation-Reduction</topic><topic>Oxidative Stress - drug effects</topic><topic>Protein Biosynthesis</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Reactive Nitrogen Species - metabolism</topic><topic>SOD mimic</topic><topic>Superoxide Dismutase - deficiency</topic><topic>Superoxide Dismutase - genetics</topic><topic>Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism</topic><topic>Superoxides - metabolism</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Batinic-Haberle, Ines</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Benov, Ludmil T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Free radical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Batinic-Haberle, Ines</au><au>Benov, Ludmil T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An SOD mimic protects NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase against oxidative inactivation</atitle><jtitle>Free radical research</jtitle><addtitle>Free Radic Res</addtitle><date>2008-07</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>618</spage><epage>624</epage><pages>618-624</pages><issn>1071-5762</issn><eissn>1029-2470</eissn><abstract>The isocitrate dehydrogenases (ICDs) catalyse the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate and can use either NAD+ or NADP+ as a cofactor. Recent studies demonstrate that the NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase, as a source of electrons for cellular antioxidants, is important for protection against oxidative damage. ICD, however, is susceptible to oxidative inactivation, which in turn compromises cellular antioxidant defense. This study investigates the effect of a superoxide dismutase (SOD) mimic, MnTM-2-PyP5+, on the inactivation of NADP+-dependent ICD in SOD-deficient Escherichia coli and in diabetic rats. The findings show that E. coli ICD is inactivated by superoxide, but the inactivated enzyme is replaced by de novo protein synthesis. Statistically significant decrease of ICD activity was found in the hearts of diabetic rats. MnTM-2-PyP5+ protected ICD in both models.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>18608518</pmid><doi>10.1080/10715760802209639</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aconitate Hydratase - metabolism
Animals
diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - drug therapy
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - enzymology
Enzyme Activation
Escherichia coli - drug effects
Escherichia coli - enzymology
Escherichia coli - genetics
Escherichia coli Proteins - genetics
Escherichia coli Proteins - metabolism
Free Radical Scavengers - pharmacology
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - biosynthesis
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - genetics
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase - metabolism
Isocitrate dehydrogenase inactivation
Male
manganese porphyrin
Metalloporphyrins - pharmacology
MnTM-2-PyP
Myocardium - enzymology
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
Protein Biosynthesis
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Reactive Nitrogen Species - metabolism
SOD mimic
Superoxide Dismutase - deficiency
Superoxide Dismutase - genetics
Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism
Superoxides - metabolism
Time Factors
title An SOD mimic protects NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase against oxidative inactivation
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