Bovine HEXIM1 inhibits bovine immunodeficiency virus replication through regulating BTat-mediated transactivation

The bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) transactivator (BTat) recruits the bovine cyclin T1 (B-cyclin T1) to the LTR to facilitate the transcription of BIV. Here, we demonstrate that bovine hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA)-induced protein 1 (BHEXIM1) inhibits BTat-mediated BIV LTR transcription. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary research (Paris) 2013-03, Vol.44 (1), p.21-21, Article 21
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Hong-yan, Ma, Yong-gang, Gai, Yuan-ming, Liang, Zhi-bin, Ma, Jing, Su, Yang, Zhang, Qi-cheng, Chen, Qi-min, Tan, Juan
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container_end_page 21
container_issue 1
container_start_page 21
container_title Veterinary research (Paris)
container_volume 44
creator Guo, Hong-yan
Ma, Yong-gang
Gai, Yuan-ming
Liang, Zhi-bin
Ma, Jing
Su, Yang
Zhang, Qi-cheng
Chen, Qi-min
Tan, Juan
description The bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) transactivator (BTat) recruits the bovine cyclin T1 (B-cyclin T1) to the LTR to facilitate the transcription of BIV. Here, we demonstrate that bovine hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA)-induced protein 1 (BHEXIM1) inhibits BTat-mediated BIV LTR transcription. The results of in vivo and in vitro assays show direct binding of BHEXIM1 to the B-cyclin T1. These results suggest that the repression arises from BHEXIM1-BTat competition for B-cyclin T1, which allows BHEXIM1 to displace BTat from B-cyclin T1. Furthermore, we found that the C-terminal region and the centrally located region of BHEXIM1 are required for BHEXIM1 to associate with B-cyclin T1. Knockdown of BHEXIM1 enhances BIV replication. Taken together, our study provides the first clear evidence that BHEXIM1 is involved in BIV replication through regulating BTat-mediated transactivation.
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subjects Animals
Cattle
Cyclin T - genetics
Cyclin T - metabolism
Cyclohexane
Escherichia coli
Immunodeficiency Virus, Bovine - metabolism
Plasmids
Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
Positive Transcriptional Elongation Factor B - genetics
Positive Transcriptional Elongation Factor B - metabolism
Retroviridae Proteins - metabolism
Terminal Repeat Sequences
Transcriptional Activation
title Bovine HEXIM1 inhibits bovine immunodeficiency virus replication through regulating BTat-mediated transactivation
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