Mid-term results and migration behaviour of a ti-alloy cemented stem

Between 1991 and 1994, 147 patients (154 hips) underwent a primary cemented total hip replacement using the Ultima ti-alloy, collarless, double-tapered stem and a UHMWPE cup. The average age at operation was 66.4 years. Ninety-one patients (97 hips) were available for review with an average follow-u...

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Veröffentlicht in:International orthopaedics 2002, Vol.26 (6), p.356-360
Hauptverfasser: MEEK, R. M, MICHOS, John, GRIGORIS, Peter, HAMBLEN, David L
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container_title International orthopaedics
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creator MEEK, R. M
MICHOS, John
GRIGORIS, Peter
HAMBLEN, David L
description Between 1991 and 1994, 147 patients (154 hips) underwent a primary cemented total hip replacement using the Ultima ti-alloy, collarless, double-tapered stem and a UHMWPE cup. The average age at operation was 66.4 years. Ninety-one patients (97 hips) were available for review with an average follow-up of 76 months. The Harris hip score had improved from pre-operative average of 43.1 (12.5-65.0) to the latest score of 88.9 (67.5-100). There were 11 revisions in total, eight of which were for aseptic stem loosening. The results of Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, based on stem revision for aseptic loosening as an end-point, was 92% at 8 years. Early stem migration analysis at 2 years was possible in 114 cases using digitised radiographs analysed by the EBRA method. Sixty-three stems had not migrated and 35 migrated less than 2 mm with only one of these ending in failure. Sixteen stems showed early migration of more than 2 mm and five of these failed. Early stem migration is predictive of stem failure. Osteolytic lesions occurred in 12 femurs and four of these stems failed.
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Sixty-three stems had not migrated and 35 migrated less than 2 mm with only one of these ending in failure. Sixteen stems showed early migration of more than 2 mm and five of these failed. Early stem migration is predictive of stem failure. 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Early stem migration analysis at 2 years was possible in 114 cases using digitised radiographs analysed by the EBRA method. Sixty-three stems had not migrated and 35 migrated less than 2 mm with only one of these ending in failure. Sixteen stems showed early migration of more than 2 mm and five of these failed. Early stem migration is predictive of stem failure. 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Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>MEEK, R. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MICHOS, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GRIGORIS, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAMBLEN, David L</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International orthopaedics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>MEEK, R. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alloys
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip - adverse effects
Biocompatible Materials
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Cements
Cementation - methods
Female
Femur - surgery
Foreign-Body Migration - etiology
Hip Prosthesis - adverse effects
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Orthopedic surgery
Osteoarthritis, Hip - surgery
Prospective Studies
Prosthesis Failure
Reoperation
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Titanium
Treatment Outcome
title Mid-term results and migration behaviour of a ti-alloy cemented stem
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