Studies on isozymic variation among the South Indian species of Sphaerostephanos

Objective:To explore the identity and phylogenetic relationships among the three medicinally important species of Sphaerostephanos from South India using isozymic profile.Methods:The young fronds were homogenized with 3.5 mL of ice-cold homogenizing buffer in a pre-chilled pestle and mortar.The supe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine 2011-08, Vol.1 (4), p.295-297
Hauptverfasser: Varaprasadham, Irudayaraj, Marimuthu, Johnson
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Marimuthu, Johnson
description Objective:To explore the identity and phylogenetic relationships among the three medicinally important species of Sphaerostephanos from South India using isozymic profile.Methods:The young fronds were homogenized with 3.5 mL of ice-cold homogenizing buffer in a pre-chilled pestle and mortar.The supernatant was subjected to electrophoresis as described by Anbalagan poly acrylamide gel electrophoresis.Staining solutions for isoperoxidase was prepared as per Smila method for the detection of isoenzymes.Results:A total of six different bands in five different positions with different molecular weight/Rf values and four active zones have been observed in the isoperoxidase enzyme system of Sphaerostephanos.Only one band with MW/Rf 0.399 is common to two different species i.e.Sphaerostephanos arbuscula(S.arbuscula) and Sphaerostephanos unitus(S.unitus).Among the remaining four bands,two bands(R_f.0.23,0.47)are present in Sphaerostephanos subtruncatus(S.subtruncatus) and one distinct band has been observed individually in S.arbuscula(R_f.0.507) and S.unitus(R_f.0.56).Conclusions:The present preliminary molecular study through isozymic analysis shows the identity of all the three species and the present results confirm distinctness of these three species based on macromicromorphology,phytochemistry and cytology.
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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Varaprasadham, Irudayaraj</au><au>Marimuthu, Johnson</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Studies on isozymic variation among the South Indian species of Sphaerostephanos</atitle><jtitle>Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine</jtitle><addtitle>Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine</addtitle><date>2011-08-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>1</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>295</spage><epage>297</epage><pages>295-297</pages><issn>2221-1691</issn><eissn>2588-9222</eissn><abstract>Objective:To explore the identity and phylogenetic relationships among the three medicinally important species of Sphaerostephanos from South India using isozymic profile.Methods:The young fronds were homogenized with 3.5 mL of ice-cold homogenizing buffer in a pre-chilled pestle and mortar.The supernatant was subjected to electrophoresis as described by Anbalagan poly acrylamide gel electrophoresis.Staining solutions for isoperoxidase was prepared as per Smila method for the detection of isoenzymes.Results:A total of six different bands in five different positions with different molecular weight/Rf values and four active zones have been observed in the isoperoxidase enzyme system of Sphaerostephanos.Only one band with MW/Rf 0.399 is common to two different species i.e.Sphaerostephanos arbuscula(S.arbuscula) and Sphaerostephanos unitus(S.unitus).Among the remaining four bands,two bands(R_f.0.23,0.47)are present in Sphaerostephanos subtruncatus(S.subtruncatus) and one distinct band has been observed individually in S.arbuscula(R_f.0.507) and S.unitus(R_f.0.56).Conclusions:The present preliminary molecular study through isozymic analysis shows the identity of all the three species and the present results confirm distinctness of these three species based on macromicromorphology,phytochemistry and cytology.</abstract><cop>China</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>23569778</pmid><doi>10.1016/S2221-1691(11)60046-4</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects acrylamide
electrophoresis
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
gel
India
Inter-specific
Inter-specific variation
Isoenzymes - analysis
Isoperoxidase
Isozymic
Isozymic profile
Isozymic variation
Original
Peroxidases - analysis
Phylogenetic
Phylogenetic relationship
Plants, Medicinal - classification
Plants, Medicinal - enzymology
Poly
Poly acrylamide gel electrophoresis
profile
relationship
Sphaerostephanos
Staining and Labeling
Tracheophyta - classification
Tracheophyta - enzymology
variation
title Studies on isozymic variation among the South Indian species of Sphaerostephanos
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