Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire Factor Structure and Construct Validity in Bariatric Surgery Candidates

Background The Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire (EDE-Q) is increasingly used in studies with bariatric surgery patients although little is known about psychometric properties of this self-report measure in this clinical group. The current study evaluated the factor structure and construct v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity surgery 2013-05, Vol.23 (5), p.657-662
Hauptverfasser: Grilo, Carlos M., Henderson, Kathryn E., Bell, Robert L., Crosby, Ross D.
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container_end_page 662
container_issue 5
container_start_page 657
container_title Obesity surgery
container_volume 23
creator Grilo, Carlos M.
Henderson, Kathryn E.
Bell, Robert L.
Crosby, Ross D.
description Background The Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire (EDE-Q) is increasingly used in studies with bariatric surgery patients although little is known about psychometric properties of this self-report measure in this clinical group. The current study evaluated the factor structure and construct validity of the EDE-Q in bariatric surgery candidates. Methods Participants were a consecutive series of 174 obese bariatric surgery candidates who completed the EDE-Q and a battery of behavioral and psychological measures. Results Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) revealed an inadequate fit for the original EDE-Q structure but revealed a good fit for an alternative structure suggested by recent research with obese samples. CFA supported a seven-item, three-factor structure; the three factors were interpreted as dietary restraint, shape/weight overvaluation, and body dissatisfaction. The three factors converged with other relevant collateral measures. Conclusions These factor analytic findings, which replicate recent findings from studies with diverse obese samples, demonstrated convergent validity. Implications of these findings for clinical assessment and research with bariatric surgery patients are discussed.
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The current study evaluated the factor structure and construct validity of the EDE-Q in bariatric surgery candidates. Methods Participants were a consecutive series of 174 obese bariatric surgery candidates who completed the EDE-Q and a battery of behavioral and psychological measures. Results Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) revealed an inadequate fit for the original EDE-Q structure but revealed a good fit for an alternative structure suggested by recent research with obese samples. CFA supported a seven-item, three-factor structure; the three factors were interpreted as dietary restraint, shape/weight overvaluation, and body dissatisfaction. The three factors converged with other relevant collateral measures. Conclusions These factor analytic findings, which replicate recent findings from studies with diverse obese samples, demonstrated convergent validity. 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The current study evaluated the factor structure and construct validity of the EDE-Q in bariatric surgery candidates. Methods Participants were a consecutive series of 174 obese bariatric surgery candidates who completed the EDE-Q and a battery of behavioral and psychological measures. Results Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) revealed an inadequate fit for the original EDE-Q structure but revealed a good fit for an alternative structure suggested by recent research with obese samples. CFA supported a seven-item, three-factor structure; the three factors were interpreted as dietary restraint, shape/weight overvaluation, and body dissatisfaction. The three factors converged with other relevant collateral measures. Conclusions These factor analytic findings, which replicate recent findings from studies with diverse obese samples, demonstrated convergent validity. 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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Adult
Body Image - psychology
Body Mass Index
Cross-Sectional Studies
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - psychology
Eating disorders
Feeding and Eating Disorders - diagnosis
Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology
Female
Gastrointestinal surgery
Humans
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Obesity
Obesity, Morbid - psychology
Obesity, Morbid - surgery
Original Contributions
Patient Selection
Psychometrics
Psychopathology
Questionnaires
Reproducibility of Results
Self Concept
Self image
Severity of Illness Index
Surgery
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire Factor Structure and Construct Validity in Bariatric Surgery Candidates
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