Screening for and prevalence of HIV and Hepatitis C among an outpatient urban sample of people with serious mental illness and co-occurring substance abuse
Background: To assess rates of screening and testing of HIV and HCV among those with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders. Methods: One hundred fifty‐three people with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders completed measures and were screened for...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of community psychology 2011-03, Vol.39 (2), p.231-239 |
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| container_issue | 2 |
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| container_title | Journal of community psychology |
| container_volume | 39 |
| creator | Himelhoch, Seth Goldberg, Richard Calmes, Christine Medoff, Deborah Slade, Eric Dixon, Lisa Gallucci, Gerard Rosenberg, Stanley |
| description | Background: To assess rates of screening and testing of HIV and HCV among those with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders.
Methods: One hundred fifty‐three people with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders completed measures and were screened for HIV and HCV.
Results: Six percent were HIV positive and 25% were HCV positive. Almost a quarter reported a history of injection drug use and 86% reported a history of unprotected sexual encounters. Compared to those without a diagnosis of Hepatitis C, those diagnosed with Hepatitis C were significantly more likely to have a sexually transmitted infection, (p=0.01), have a lifetime history of injection drug use, (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/jcop.20422 |
| format | Article |
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Methods: One hundred fifty‐three people with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders completed measures and were screened for HIV and HCV.
Results: Six percent were HIV positive and 25% were HCV positive. Almost a quarter reported a history of injection drug use and 86% reported a history of unprotected sexual encounters. Compared to those without a diagnosis of Hepatitis C, those diagnosed with Hepatitis C were significantly more likely to have a sexually transmitted infection, (p=0.01), have a lifetime history of injection drug use, (p<0.001), and a lifetime history of sniffing drugs, (p=0.01).
Conclusions: Given the high levels of infection of HIV and HCV and high levels of transmission risk factors efforts to improve screening and provide risk reduction counseling are warranted. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-4392</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-6629</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jcop.20422</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23543939</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCPSD9</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) ; African Americans ; At Risk Persons ; Clinics ; Communicable Diseases ; Comparative analysis ; Disease transmission ; Drug Use ; Health Behavior ; Hepatitis C ; Hispanic Americans ; HIV ; Homeless People ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Incidence ; Life Style ; Low Income Groups ; Maryland ; Mental Disorders ; Minority Groups ; Risk factors ; Screening Tests ; Sexuality ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases ; STD ; Substance Abuse ; Urban Areas</subject><ispartof>Journal of community psychology, 2011-03, Vol.39 (2), p.231-239</ispartof><rights>2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Limited Mar 2011</rights><rights>2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5062-711d095d6a8491e6a4a351f98bc9dca811e8c5f9539e408b277a406ed23492503</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5062-711d095d6a8491e6a4a351f98bc9dca811e8c5f9539e408b277a406ed23492503</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjcop.20422$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjcop.20422$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,33774,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ916179$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23543939$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Himelhoch, Seth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calmes, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medoff, Deborah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slade, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dixon, Lisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallucci, Gerard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenberg, Stanley</creatorcontrib><title>Screening for and prevalence of HIV and Hepatitis C among an outpatient urban sample of people with serious mental illness and co-occurring substance abuse</title><title>Journal of community psychology</title><addtitle>J. Community Psychol</addtitle><description>Background: To assess rates of screening and testing of HIV and HCV among those with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders.
Methods: One hundred fifty‐three people with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders completed measures and were screened for HIV and HCV.
Results: Six percent were HIV positive and 25% were HCV positive. Almost a quarter reported a history of injection drug use and 86% reported a history of unprotected sexual encounters. Compared to those without a diagnosis of Hepatitis C, those diagnosed with Hepatitis C were significantly more likely to have a sexually transmitted infection, (p=0.01), have a lifetime history of injection drug use, (p<0.001), and a lifetime history of sniffing drugs, (p=0.01).
Conclusions: Given the high levels of infection of HIV and HCV and high levels of transmission risk factors efforts to improve screening and provide risk reduction counseling are warranted. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>At Risk Persons</subject><subject>Clinics</subject><subject>Communicable Diseases</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>Drug Use</subject><subject>Health Behavior</subject><subject>Hepatitis C</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>Homeless People</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Life Style</subject><subject>Low Income Groups</subject><subject>Maryland</subject><subject>Mental Disorders</subject><subject>Minority Groups</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Screening Tests</subject><subject>Sexuality</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</subject><subject>STD</subject><subject>Substance Abuse</subject><subject>Urban Areas</subject><issn>0090-4392</issn><issn>1520-6629</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1v1DAQhiMEokvhwhkhixNCSvFH7MQXJLSUbj9EkVo-bpbjTFpvkzjYSUt_C38WZ9OugAMn2zPPvDPjN0meE7xHMKZv18b1exRnlD5IFoRTnApB5cNkgbHEacYk3UmehLDG8S1Z_jjZoYzHMJOL5NeZ8QCd7S5Q7TzSXYV6D9e6gc4AcjVaHX7dRFfQ68EONqAl0q2LvO6QG4cpCt2ARl_GQNBt32zqenDT7cYOlyiAt24MqI2gbpBtmg5C2MgalzpjRu-nCcJYhkFPjXU5BniaPKp1E-DZ3bmbfPm4f75cpSenB4fL9yep4VjQNCekwpJXQheZJCB0phkntSxKIyujC0KgMLyWnEnIcFHSPNcZFlBRlknKMdtN3s26_Vi2UJk4pdeN6r1ttb9VTlv1d6azl-rCXSsmCOZCRIHXdwLe_RghDKq1wUDT6A7i3ooU8b8LluGp16t_0LUbfRfXUwWnjHBW5BF6M0PGuxA81NtZCFaT5WqyXG0sj_DLP6ffovceR-DFDEQXzDa9fySJIPmUJnP6xjZw-59O6mh5-vm-ZzrX2DDAz22N9ldK5Czn6tunA3W-Ov5wxvCx-s5-A3se0Tw</recordid><startdate>201103</startdate><enddate>201103</enddate><creator>Himelhoch, Seth</creator><creator>Goldberg, Richard</creator><creator>Calmes, Christine</creator><creator>Medoff, Deborah</creator><creator>Slade, Eric</creator><creator>Dixon, Lisa</creator><creator>Gallucci, Gerard</creator><creator>Rosenberg, Stanley</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201103</creationdate><title>Screening for and prevalence of HIV and Hepatitis C among an outpatient urban sample of people with serious mental illness and co-occurring substance abuse</title><author>Himelhoch, Seth ; Goldberg, Richard ; Calmes, Christine ; Medoff, Deborah ; Slade, Eric ; Dixon, Lisa ; Gallucci, Gerard ; Rosenberg, Stanley</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5062-711d095d6a8491e6a4a351f98bc9dca811e8c5f9539e408b277a406ed23492503</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)</topic><topic>African Americans</topic><topic>At Risk Persons</topic><topic>Clinics</topic><topic>Communicable Diseases</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Disease transmission</topic><topic>Drug Use</topic><topic>Health Behavior</topic><topic>Hepatitis C</topic><topic>Hispanic Americans</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>Homeless People</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Low Income Groups</topic><topic>Maryland</topic><topic>Mental Disorders</topic><topic>Minority Groups</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Screening Tests</topic><topic>Sexuality</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</topic><topic>STD</topic><topic>Substance Abuse</topic><topic>Urban Areas</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Himelhoch, Seth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldberg, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Calmes, Christine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Medoff, Deborah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slade, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dixon, Lisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gallucci, Gerard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rosenberg, Stanley</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of community psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Himelhoch, Seth</au><au>Goldberg, Richard</au><au>Calmes, Christine</au><au>Medoff, Deborah</au><au>Slade, Eric</au><au>Dixon, Lisa</au><au>Gallucci, Gerard</au><au>Rosenberg, Stanley</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ916179</ericid><atitle>Screening for and prevalence of HIV and Hepatitis C among an outpatient urban sample of people with serious mental illness and co-occurring substance abuse</atitle><jtitle>Journal of community psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Community Psychol</addtitle><date>2011-03</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>231</spage><epage>239</epage><pages>231-239</pages><issn>0090-4392</issn><eissn>1520-6629</eissn><coden>JCPSD9</coden><abstract>Background: To assess rates of screening and testing of HIV and HCV among those with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders.
Methods: One hundred fifty‐three people with serious mental illness and co‐occurring substance use disorders completed measures and were screened for HIV and HCV.
Results: Six percent were HIV positive and 25% were HCV positive. Almost a quarter reported a history of injection drug use and 86% reported a history of unprotected sexual encounters. Compared to those without a diagnosis of Hepatitis C, those diagnosed with Hepatitis C were significantly more likely to have a sexually transmitted infection, (p=0.01), have a lifetime history of injection drug use, (p<0.001), and a lifetime history of sniffing drugs, (p=0.01).
Conclusions: Given the high levels of infection of HIV and HCV and high levels of transmission risk factors efforts to improve screening and provide risk reduction counseling are warranted. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>23543939</pmid><doi>10.1002/jcop.20422</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0090-4392 |
| ispartof | Journal of community psychology, 2011-03, Vol.39 (2), p.231-239 |
| issn | 0090-4392 1520-6629 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley Journals; Sociological Abstracts |
| subjects | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) African Americans At Risk Persons Clinics Communicable Diseases Comparative analysis Disease transmission Drug Use Health Behavior Hepatitis C Hispanic Americans HIV Homeless People Human immunodeficiency virus Incidence Life Style Low Income Groups Maryland Mental Disorders Minority Groups Risk factors Screening Tests Sexuality Sexually Transmitted Diseases STD Substance Abuse Urban Areas |
| title | Screening for and prevalence of HIV and Hepatitis C among an outpatient urban sample of people with serious mental illness and co-occurring substance abuse |
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