Estimating Atomic Sizes with Raman Spectroscopy

We demonstrate a technique to determine the Van der Waals radius of iodine atoms using Raman spectroscopy. The iodine diatomic molecules are diffused into the nano-scale channels of a zeolite single crystal. We found their polarized Raman spectroscopy, which corresponds to iodine molecule's vib...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2013-03, Vol.3 (1), p.1486-1486, Article 1486
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Dingdi, Guo, Wenhao, Hu, Juanmei, Liu, Fang, Chen, Lisheng, Du, Shengwang, Tang, Zikang
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creator Wang, Dingdi
Guo, Wenhao
Hu, Juanmei
Liu, Fang
Chen, Lisheng
Du, Shengwang
Tang, Zikang
description We demonstrate a technique to determine the Van der Waals radius of iodine atoms using Raman spectroscopy. The iodine diatomic molecules are diffused into the nano-scale channels of a zeolite single crystal. We found their polarized Raman spectroscopy, which corresponds to iodine molecule's vibrational motion along the direction of molecular axis, is significantly modified by the interaction between the iodine molecules and the rigid frame of the crystal's nano-channels. From the number of excitable vibration quantum states of the confined iodine molecules determined from Raman spectra and the size of the nano-channels, we estimate the iodine atomic radius to be 2.10 ± 0.05 Å. It is the first time that atomic sizes, which are far beyond the optical diffraction limit, have be resolved optically using Raman spectroscopy with the help of nano-scale structures.
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The iodine diatomic molecules are diffused into the nano-scale channels of a zeolite single crystal. We found their polarized Raman spectroscopy, which corresponds to iodine molecule's vibrational motion along the direction of molecular axis, is significantly modified by the interaction between the iodine molecules and the rigid frame of the crystal's nano-channels. From the number of excitable vibration quantum states of the confined iodine molecules determined from Raman spectra and the size of the nano-channels, we estimate the iodine atomic radius to be 2.10 ± 0.05 Å. 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subjects 639/301/357/537
639/624/399/1098
639/766/400/1113
639/925/927/1058
Diffraction
Humanities and Social Sciences
Iodine
multidisciplinary
Raman spectroscopy
Science
Spectroscopy
Spectrum analysis
Zeolites
title Estimating Atomic Sizes with Raman Spectroscopy
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