Post-traumatic stress disorder and related factors in parents of children with cancer in South-East of Iran

Background : Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) comprises a collection of symptoms following exposure to injury-causing accidents of life. Be estimated prevalence of PTSD in children with malignancy and their parents is between 10-30 % and even several years after treatment of malignancy this dis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Iranian red crescent medical journal 2012-12, Vol.14 (12), p.776-81
Hauptverfasser: Hamzenejad, Mahdiyeh, Naderi, Majid, Moghadam, Mahboubeh Firouzkoohi, Emamdadi, Abolfazl, Karami, Husayn
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container_end_page 81
container_issue 12
container_start_page 776
container_title Iranian red crescent medical journal
container_volume 14
creator Hamzenejad, Mahdiyeh
Naderi, Majid
Moghadam, Mahboubeh Firouzkoohi
Emamdadi, Abolfazl
Karami, Husayn
description Background : Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) comprises a collection of symptoms following exposure to injury-causing accidents of life. Be estimated prevalence of PTSD in children with malignancy and their parents is between 10-30 % and even several years after treatment of malignancy this disorder remain in 20-20 % of these patients. Objectives : This study investigated the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder in parents of children with cancer. Patients and Methods : In this analytic-descriptive study, 256parents of children with cancer (mean age: 30.06 ± 14.6 years-old) that their children treated in pediatric hematology ward of Ali ebn-e Abitaleb (AS) teaching hospital of Zahedan city (south east of Iran) at 2009-2010 were evaluated. The demographic data and symptoms of PTSD were collected by standard questionnaire (based on DSM-IV). After data analysis was performed using statistical software SPSS (version 18). Results : All parents studied had PTSD. Severity of PTSD in 111 of parents was mild, in 103 (40.2 %) moderate and in 42 (16.4 %) parents was severe. Also between severity of PTSD with number of children, age of parents, gender, literacy, religion and economic state there were significant correlation (P = 0.001). Conclusions : Our results showed that factors such as age, sex, number of children, educational state and religion of parents with economic state of family can effect on the severity of PTSD. As for role of parents of children with chronic disease especially malignancy diseases on decline of psycho-social disorders with mental and physical supports of their children should be do necessary recommendations and educations regarding PTSD
doi_str_mv 10.5812/ircmj.2163
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Be estimated prevalence of PTSD in children with malignancy and their parents is between 10-30 % and even several years after treatment of malignancy this disorder remain in 20-20 % of these patients. Objectives : This study investigated the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder in parents of children with cancer. Patients and Methods : In this analytic-descriptive study, 256parents of children with cancer (mean age: 30.06 ± 14.6 years-old) that their children treated in pediatric hematology ward of Ali ebn-e Abitaleb (AS) teaching hospital of Zahedan city (south east of Iran) at 2009-2010 were evaluated. The demographic data and symptoms of PTSD were collected by standard questionnaire (based on DSM-IV). After data analysis was performed using statistical software SPSS (version 18). Results : All parents studied had PTSD. Severity of PTSD in 111 of parents was mild, in 103 (40.2 %) moderate and in 42 (16.4 %) parents was severe. Also between severity of PTSD with number of children, age of parents, gender, literacy, religion and economic state there were significant correlation (P = 0.001). Conclusions : Our results showed that factors such as age, sex, number of children, educational state and religion of parents with economic state of family can effect on the severity of PTSD. As for role of parents of children with chronic disease especially malignancy diseases on decline of psycho-social disorders with mental and physical supports of their children should be do necessary recommendations and educations regarding PTSD</description><identifier>ISSN: 2074-1804</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2074-1812</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5812/ircmj.2163</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23483014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dubai, United Arab Emirates: Iranian Hospital</publisher><subject>Cancer in children ; Family relationships ; Patients ; Psychological aspects ; الأطفال ; الجوانب النفسية ; السرطان ; العلاقات الأسرية ; المرضى</subject><ispartof>Iranian red crescent medical journal, 2012-12, Vol.14 (12), p.776-81</ispartof><rights>Copyright Iranian Hospital Dubai Dec 2012</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012, Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal 2012</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c461t-499781c7c59941c721bb0cd7b8a1c2c835180ed8867057ca99f84eaa38113a673</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c461t-499781c7c59941c721bb0cd7b8a1c2c835180ed8867057ca99f84eaa38113a673</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3587866/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3587866/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23483014$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hamzenejad, Mahdiyeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naderi, Majid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moghadam, Mahboubeh Firouzkoohi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Emamdadi, Abolfazl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karami, Husayn</creatorcontrib><title>Post-traumatic stress disorder and related factors in parents of children with cancer in South-East of Iran</title><title>Iranian red crescent medical journal</title><addtitle>Iran Red Crescent Med J</addtitle><description>Background : Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) comprises a collection of symptoms following exposure to injury-causing accidents of life. Be estimated prevalence of PTSD in children with malignancy and their parents is between 10-30 % and even several years after treatment of malignancy this disorder remain in 20-20 % of these patients. Objectives : This study investigated the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder in parents of children with cancer. Patients and Methods : In this analytic-descriptive study, 256parents of children with cancer (mean age: 30.06 ± 14.6 years-old) that their children treated in pediatric hematology ward of Ali ebn-e Abitaleb (AS) teaching hospital of Zahedan city (south east of Iran) at 2009-2010 were evaluated. The demographic data and symptoms of PTSD were collected by standard questionnaire (based on DSM-IV). After data analysis was performed using statistical software SPSS (version 18). Results : All parents studied had PTSD. Severity of PTSD in 111 of parents was mild, in 103 (40.2 %) moderate and in 42 (16.4 %) parents was severe. Also between severity of PTSD with number of children, age of parents, gender, literacy, religion and economic state there were significant correlation (P = 0.001). Conclusions : Our results showed that factors such as age, sex, number of children, educational state and religion of parents with economic state of family can effect on the severity of PTSD. 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Be estimated prevalence of PTSD in children with malignancy and their parents is between 10-30 % and even several years after treatment of malignancy this disorder remain in 20-20 % of these patients. Objectives : This study investigated the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder in parents of children with cancer. Patients and Methods : In this analytic-descriptive study, 256parents of children with cancer (mean age: 30.06 ± 14.6 years-old) that their children treated in pediatric hematology ward of Ali ebn-e Abitaleb (AS) teaching hospital of Zahedan city (south east of Iran) at 2009-2010 were evaluated. The demographic data and symptoms of PTSD were collected by standard questionnaire (based on DSM-IV). After data analysis was performed using statistical software SPSS (version 18). Results : All parents studied had PTSD. Severity of PTSD in 111 of parents was mild, in 103 (40.2 %) moderate and in 42 (16.4 %) parents was severe. Also between severity of PTSD with number of children, age of parents, gender, literacy, religion and economic state there were significant correlation (P = 0.001). Conclusions : Our results showed that factors such as age, sex, number of children, educational state and religion of parents with economic state of family can effect on the severity of PTSD. As for role of parents of children with chronic disease especially malignancy diseases on decline of psycho-social disorders with mental and physical supports of their children should be do necessary recommendations and educations regarding PTSD</abstract><cop>Dubai, United Arab Emirates</cop><pub>Iranian Hospital</pub><pmid>23483014</pmid><doi>10.5812/ircmj.2163</doi><tpages>17</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Cancer in children
Family relationships
Patients
Psychological aspects
الأطفال
الجوانب النفسية
السرطان
العلاقات الأسرية
المرضى
title Post-traumatic stress disorder and related factors in parents of children with cancer in South-East of Iran
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