Post-Polyketide Synthase Steps in Iso-migrastatin Biosynthesis, Featuring Tailoring Enzymes with Broad Substrate Specificity

The iso-migrastatin (iso-MGS) bio­synthetic gene cluster from Strepto­myces platensis NRRL 18993 consists of 11 genes, featuring an acyl­transferase (AT)-less type I poly­ketide synthase (PKS) and three tailoring enzymes MgsIJK. Systematic inactivation of mgsIJK in S. platensis enabled us to (i) ide...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2013-02, Vol.135 (7), p.2489-2492
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Ming, Kwong, Thomas, Lim, Si-Kyu, Ju, Jianhua, Lohman, Jeremy R, Shen, Ben
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container_end_page 2492
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2489
container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
container_volume 135
creator Ma, Ming
Kwong, Thomas
Lim, Si-Kyu
Ju, Jianhua
Lohman, Jeremy R
Shen, Ben
description The iso-migrastatin (iso-MGS) bio­synthetic gene cluster from Strepto­myces platensis NRRL 18993 consists of 11 genes, featuring an acyl­transferase (AT)-less type I poly­ketide synthase (PKS) and three tailoring enzymes MgsIJK. Systematic inactivation of mgsIJK in S. platensis enabled us to (i) identify two nascent products of the iso-MGS AT-less type I PKS, establishing an unprecedented novel feature for AT-less type I PKSs, and (ii) account for the formation of all known post-PKS bio­synthetic intermediates generated by the three tailoring enzymes MgsIJK, which possessed significant substrate promiscuities.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ja4002635
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source MEDLINE; ACS Publications
subjects Biosynthetic Pathways
Macrolides - chemistry
Molecular Structure
Piperidones - chemistry
Polyketide Synthases - chemistry
Streptomyces - enzymology
Streptomyces - genetics
Substrate Specificity
title Post-Polyketide Synthase Steps in Iso-migrastatin Biosynthesis, Featuring Tailoring Enzymes with Broad Substrate Specificity
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