Synchronous solid neuroendocrine breast carcinoma and abdominal lymphoma: A case report and review of the literature

Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are frequently associated with second primary malignancies (SPMs). Earlier studies have demonstrated that NETs are highly associated with synchronous or metachronous gastrointestinal and genitourinary SPMs. We report, for the first time, a case of pure NE breast carcinom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncology letters 2013-02, Vol.5 (2), p.459-462
Hauptverfasser: ALONSO-RUANO, MIGUEL, LÓPEZ-BONET, EUGENI, HUERTA-ANAYA, MARIA VICTORIA, VILA-CAMPS, ESTER, BERNADÓ, LUIS, TUCA-RODRÍGUEZ, FRANCESC, SUAREZ-PUMARIEGA, PEDRO, MENENDEZ, JAVIER A
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container_issue 2
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container_title Oncology letters
container_volume 5
creator ALONSO-RUANO, MIGUEL
LÓPEZ-BONET, EUGENI
HUERTA-ANAYA, MARIA VICTORIA
VILA-CAMPS, ESTER
BERNADÓ, LUIS
TUCA-RODRÍGUEZ, FRANCESC
SUAREZ-PUMARIEGA, PEDRO
MENENDEZ, JAVIER A
description Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are frequently associated with second primary malignancies (SPMs). Earlier studies have demonstrated that NETs are highly associated with synchronous or metachronous gastrointestinal and genitourinary SPMs. We report, for the first time, a case of pure NE breast carcinoma (NEBC) exhibiting all of the World Health Organization (WHO)-categorized morphological and phenotypic NE features (i.e., round solid nests of spindle cells, plasmacytoid cells, large clear or mucinous signet-ring cells with a peripheral palisading tendency and immunohistochemical positivity for the NE markers synaptophysin and chromogranin in more than 50% of the tumor cell population) along with synchronous abdominal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. In the present study, we review the diagnosis, clinicopathological features and histogenetic profiling of NEBC and discuss the literature relevant to the clinical and anatomopathological management of this case. This previously unreported case of synchronous solid NEBC and abdominal lymphoma, together with earlier studies showing that primary symptoms are caused by SPMs in a significant subgroup of NET patients, strongly supports the notion that NETs should be cautiously considered to be index tumors. Therefore, risk-adapted clinicopathological follow-up with systematic investigation is strongly recommended.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/ol.2012.1044
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This previously unreported case of synchronous solid NEBC and abdominal lymphoma, together with earlier studies showing that primary symptoms are caused by SPMs in a significant subgroup of NET patients, strongly supports the notion that NETs should be cautiously considered to be index tumors. Therefore, risk-adapted clinicopathological follow-up with systematic investigation is strongly recommended.</abstract><cop>Greece</cop><pub>D.A. Spandidos</pub><pmid>23419985</pmid><doi>10.3892/ol.2012.1044</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Spandidos Publications Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Abdomen
Biopsy
Breast cancer
Case reports
Chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
Lymphatic system
Lymphoma
Medical imaging
Medical prognosis
Metastasis
neuroendocrine breast carcinomas
neuroendocrine tumors
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Oncology
Patients
second primary malignancies
Tumors
title Synchronous solid neuroendocrine breast carcinoma and abdominal lymphoma: A case report and review of the literature
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