Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Celiac Plexus Neurolysis in Pancreatic Cancer: A Prospective Pilot Study of Safety Using 10 mL versus 20 mL Alcohol

Background. The dose of alcohol used in EUS-CPN is not standardized. The objective was to compare the safety of 20 mL alcohol versus 10 mL alcohol during EUS-CPN for patients with pancreatic cancer-related pain. Methods. 20 patients were selected to receive 10 mL or 20 mL of alcohol during EUS-CPN....

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Veröffentlicht in:Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy 2013, Vol.2013 (2013), p.61-66
Hauptverfasser: LeBlanc, Julia K., Rawl, Susan M., Juan, Michelle, Johnson, Cynthia, Kroenke, Kurt, McHenry, Lee, Sherman, Stuart, McGreevy, Kathy, al-Haddad, Mohammad, DeWitt, John M.
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container_end_page 66
container_issue 2013
container_start_page 61
container_title Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy
container_volume 2013
creator LeBlanc, Julia K.
Rawl, Susan M.
Juan, Michelle
Johnson, Cynthia
Kroenke, Kurt
McHenry, Lee
Sherman, Stuart
McGreevy, Kathy
al-Haddad, Mohammad
DeWitt, John M.
description Background. The dose of alcohol used in EUS-CPN is not standardized. The objective was to compare the safety of 20 mL alcohol versus 10 mL alcohol during EUS-CPN for patients with pancreatic cancer-related pain. Methods. 20 patients were selected to receive 10 mL or 20 mL of alcohol during EUS-CPN. Followup was done at baseline, 24 hours, and weekly. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was assessed at baseline, week 2, week 4, and every 4 weeks thereafter until pain returned. Results. There were no major complications in both groups. Minor self-limited adverse effects were seen in 6 (30%) subjects and included lightheadedness in 1 (5%), transient diarrhea in 2 (10%), and transient nausea and vomiting in 3. Pain relief was similar in both groups: 80% in the 10 mL group and 100% in the 20 mL group (P=0.21). The mean (± SD) duration of pain relief in the 10 mL and 20 mL groups was 7.9±10.8 and 8.4±9.2 weeks, respectively. 30% of patients in each group had complete pain relief. Conclusions. EUS-CPN using 20 mL of alcohol is safe. Similar clinical outcomes were seen in both groups. Further investigations to confirm these findings are warranted.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2013/327036
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The dose of alcohol used in EUS-CPN is not standardized. The objective was to compare the safety of 20 mL alcohol versus 10 mL alcohol during EUS-CPN for patients with pancreatic cancer-related pain. Methods. 20 patients were selected to receive 10 mL or 20 mL of alcohol during EUS-CPN. Followup was done at baseline, 24 hours, and weekly. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was assessed at baseline, week 2, week 4, and every 4 weeks thereafter until pain returned. Results. There were no major complications in both groups. Minor self-limited adverse effects were seen in 6 (30%) subjects and included lightheadedness in 1 (5%), transient diarrhea in 2 (10%), and transient nausea and vomiting in 3. Pain relief was similar in both groups: 80% in the 10 mL group and 100% in the 20 mL group (P=0.21). The mean (± SD) duration of pain relief in the 10 mL and 20 mL groups was 7.9±10.8 and 8.4±9.2 weeks, respectively. 30% of patients in each group had complete pain relief. Conclusions. EUS-CPN using 20 mL of alcohol is safe. Similar clinical outcomes were seen in both groups. Further investigations to confirm these findings are warranted.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1070-3608</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1029-0516</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2013/327036</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23365492</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Limiteds</publisher><subject>Clinical Study ; Diarrhea</subject><ispartof>Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy, 2013, Vol.2013 (2013), p.61-66</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2013 Julia K. LeBlanc et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Julia K. 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The dose of alcohol used in EUS-CPN is not standardized. The objective was to compare the safety of 20 mL alcohol versus 10 mL alcohol during EUS-CPN for patients with pancreatic cancer-related pain. Methods. 20 patients were selected to receive 10 mL or 20 mL of alcohol during EUS-CPN. Followup was done at baseline, 24 hours, and weekly. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was assessed at baseline, week 2, week 4, and every 4 weeks thereafter until pain returned. Results. There were no major complications in both groups. Minor self-limited adverse effects were seen in 6 (30%) subjects and included lightheadedness in 1 (5%), transient diarrhea in 2 (10%), and transient nausea and vomiting in 3. Pain relief was similar in both groups: 80% in the 10 mL group and 100% in the 20 mL group (P=0.21). The mean (± SD) duration of pain relief in the 10 mL and 20 mL groups was 7.9±10.8 and 8.4±9.2 weeks, respectively. 30% of patients in each group had complete pain relief. Conclusions. EUS-CPN using 20 mL of alcohol is safe. Similar clinical outcomes were seen in both groups. 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The dose of alcohol used in EUS-CPN is not standardized. The objective was to compare the safety of 20 mL alcohol versus 10 mL alcohol during EUS-CPN for patients with pancreatic cancer-related pain. Methods. 20 patients were selected to receive 10 mL or 20 mL of alcohol during EUS-CPN. Followup was done at baseline, 24 hours, and weekly. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was assessed at baseline, week 2, week 4, and every 4 weeks thereafter until pain returned. Results. There were no major complications in both groups. Minor self-limited adverse effects were seen in 6 (30%) subjects and included lightheadedness in 1 (5%), transient diarrhea in 2 (10%), and transient nausea and vomiting in 3. Pain relief was similar in both groups: 80% in the 10 mL group and 100% in the 20 mL group (P=0.21). The mean (± SD) duration of pain relief in the 10 mL and 20 mL groups was 7.9±10.8 and 8.4±9.2 weeks, respectively. 30% of patients in each group had complete pain relief. Conclusions. EUS-CPN using 20 mL of alcohol is safe. Similar clinical outcomes were seen in both groups. Further investigations to confirm these findings are warranted.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Limiteds</pub><pmid>23365492</pmid><doi>10.1155/2013/327036</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Clinical Study
Diarrhea
title Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Celiac Plexus Neurolysis in Pancreatic Cancer: A Prospective Pilot Study of Safety Using 10 mL versus 20 mL Alcohol
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