Walkable Communities and Adolescent Weight
Background Neighborhood design features have been associated with health outcomes, including the prevalence of obesity. Purpose This study examined the association between walkability and adolescent weight in a national sample of public secondary school students and the communities in which they liv...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of preventive medicine 2013-02, Vol.44 (2), p.164-168 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 168 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 2 |
| container_start_page | 164 |
| container_title | American journal of preventive medicine |
| container_volume | 44 |
| creator | Slater, Sandy J., MS, PhD Nicholson, Lisa, PhD Chriqui, Jamie, PhD Barker, Dianne C., MHS Chaloupka, Frank J., PhD Johnston, Lloyd D., PhD |
| description | Background Neighborhood design features have been associated with health outcomes, including the prevalence of obesity. Purpose This study examined the association between walkability and adolescent weight in a national sample of public secondary school students and the communities in which they live. Methods Data were collected through student surveys and community observations between February and August 2010, and analyses were conducted in Spring 2012. The sample size was 154 communities and 11,041 students. A community walkability index and measures of the prevalence of adolescent overweight and obesity were constructed. Multivariable analyses from a cross-sectional survey of a nationally representative sample of 8th-, 10th- and 12th-grade public school students in the U.S. were run. Results The odds of students being overweight (AOR 0.98, 95% CI=0.95, 0.99) or obese (AOR=0.97, 95% CI=0.95, 0.99) decreased if they lived in communities with higher walkability index scores. Conclusions Results suggest that living in more-walkable communities is associated with reduced prevalence of adolescent overweight and obesity. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.amepre.2012.10.015 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3553501</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0749379712008008</els_id><sourcerecordid>1323339570</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c581t-c42a2364af610ff2abac1adde5b96251f96e9f78b9c4aabdba487ec5185d4aa13</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFUk1r3DAQFaWl2ab9B6XspRAK3o4ky7IvhbD0CwI9tCVHMZbGiTayvZXsQP59ZXabtL0ENAie3jzNzBvGXnPYcODV-90Ge9pH2gjgIkMb4OoJW_Fay0JUoJ-yFeiyKaRu9Al7kdIOAHTNm-fsREgpc5Qr9u4Sww22gdbbse_nwU-e0hoHtz53Y6BkaZjWl-SvrqeX7FmHIdGr433Kfn76-GP7pbj49vnr9vyisKrmU2FLgUJWJXYVh64T2KLl6ByptqmE4l1TUdPpum1sidi6Fstak1W8Vi4DXJ6yDwfd_dz25JYKIgazj77HeGdG9Obfl8Ffm6vx1kilpIJF4OwoEMdfM6XJ9D43EgIONM7J8KV32SgNj1OFllVTAahMLQ9UG8eUInX3FXEwiyNmZw6OmMWRBc2O5LQ3f3dzn_THgkx4eyRgshi6iIP16YGnhYAcD2OhPPtbT9Ek62mw5HwkOxk3-scq-V_ABj_4_OcN3VHajXMcsq-GmyQMmO_L9izLwwVAnY_8DcJvwFw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1273696005</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Walkable Communities and Adolescent Weight</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete</source><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><creator>Slater, Sandy J., MS, PhD ; Nicholson, Lisa, PhD ; Chriqui, Jamie, PhD ; Barker, Dianne C., MHS ; Chaloupka, Frank J., PhD ; Johnston, Lloyd D., PhD</creator><creatorcontrib>Slater, Sandy J., MS, PhD ; Nicholson, Lisa, PhD ; Chriqui, Jamie, PhD ; Barker, Dianne C., MHS ; Chaloupka, Frank J., PhD ; Johnston, Lloyd D., PhD</creatorcontrib><description>Background Neighborhood design features have been associated with health outcomes, including the prevalence of obesity. Purpose This study examined the association between walkability and adolescent weight in a national sample of public secondary school students and the communities in which they live. Methods Data were collected through student surveys and community observations between February and August 2010, and analyses were conducted in Spring 2012. The sample size was 154 communities and 11,041 students. A community walkability index and measures of the prevalence of adolescent overweight and obesity were constructed. Multivariable analyses from a cross-sectional survey of a nationally representative sample of 8th-, 10th- and 12th-grade public school students in the U.S. were run. Results The odds of students being overweight (AOR 0.98, 95% CI=0.95, 0.99) or obese (AOR=0.97, 95% CI=0.95, 0.99) decreased if they lived in communities with higher walkability index scores. Conclusions Results suggest that living in more-walkable communities is associated with reduced prevalence of adolescent overweight and obesity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0749-3797</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2607</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2012.10.015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23332334</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPMEA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Metabolic diseases ; Multivariate Analysis ; Neighbourhoods ; Obesity ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Overweight - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Prevention and actions ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Residence Characteristics ; Secondary schools ; Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...) ; Students ; United States - epidemiology ; Walking</subject><ispartof>American journal of preventive medicine, 2013-02, Vol.44 (2), p.164-168</ispartof><rights>American Journal of Preventive Medicine</rights><rights>2013 American Journal of Preventive Medicine</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2012 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c581t-c42a2364af610ff2abac1adde5b96251f96e9f78b9c4aabdba487ec5185d4aa13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c581t-c42a2364af610ff2abac1adde5b96251f96e9f78b9c4aabdba487ec5185d4aa13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2012.10.015$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3550,27924,27925,31000,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27220722$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23332334$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Slater, Sandy J., MS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicholson, Lisa, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chriqui, Jamie, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, Dianne C., MHS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaloupka, Frank J., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, Lloyd D., PhD</creatorcontrib><title>Walkable Communities and Adolescent Weight</title><title>American journal of preventive medicine</title><addtitle>Am J Prev Med</addtitle><description>Background Neighborhood design features have been associated with health outcomes, including the prevalence of obesity. Purpose This study examined the association between walkability and adolescent weight in a national sample of public secondary school students and the communities in which they live. Methods Data were collected through student surveys and community observations between February and August 2010, and analyses were conducted in Spring 2012. The sample size was 154 communities and 11,041 students. A community walkability index and measures of the prevalence of adolescent overweight and obesity were constructed. Multivariable analyses from a cross-sectional survey of a nationally representative sample of 8th-, 10th- and 12th-grade public school students in the U.S. were run. Results The odds of students being overweight (AOR 0.98, 95% CI=0.95, 0.99) or obese (AOR=0.97, 95% CI=0.95, 0.99) decreased if they lived in communities with higher walkability index scores. Conclusions Results suggest that living in more-walkable communities is associated with reduced prevalence of adolescent overweight and obesity.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolic diseases</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Neighbourhoods</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Overweight - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prevention and actions</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Residence Characteristics</subject><subject>Secondary schools</subject><subject>Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Walking</subject><issn>0749-3797</issn><issn>1873-2607</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUk1r3DAQFaWl2ab9B6XspRAK3o4ky7IvhbD0CwI9tCVHMZbGiTayvZXsQP59ZXabtL0ENAie3jzNzBvGXnPYcODV-90Ge9pH2gjgIkMb4OoJW_Fay0JUoJ-yFeiyKaRu9Al7kdIOAHTNm-fsREgpc5Qr9u4Sww22gdbbse_nwU-e0hoHtz53Y6BkaZjWl-SvrqeX7FmHIdGr433Kfn76-GP7pbj49vnr9vyisKrmU2FLgUJWJXYVh64T2KLl6ByptqmE4l1TUdPpum1sidi6Fstak1W8Vi4DXJ6yDwfd_dz25JYKIgazj77HeGdG9Obfl8Ffm6vx1kilpIJF4OwoEMdfM6XJ9D43EgIONM7J8KV32SgNj1OFllVTAahMLQ9UG8eUInX3FXEwiyNmZw6OmMWRBc2O5LQ3f3dzn_THgkx4eyRgshi6iIP16YGnhYAcD2OhPPtbT9Ek62mw5HwkOxk3-scq-V_ABj_4_OcN3VHajXMcsq-GmyQMmO_L9izLwwVAnY_8DcJvwFw</recordid><startdate>20130201</startdate><enddate>20130201</enddate><creator>Slater, Sandy J., MS, PhD</creator><creator>Nicholson, Lisa, PhD</creator><creator>Chriqui, Jamie, PhD</creator><creator>Barker, Dianne C., MHS</creator><creator>Chaloupka, Frank J., PhD</creator><creator>Johnston, Lloyd D., PhD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130201</creationdate><title>Walkable Communities and Adolescent Weight</title><author>Slater, Sandy J., MS, PhD ; Nicholson, Lisa, PhD ; Chriqui, Jamie, PhD ; Barker, Dianne C., MHS ; Chaloupka, Frank J., PhD ; Johnston, Lloyd D., PhD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c581t-c42a2364af610ff2abac1adde5b96251f96e9f78b9c4aabdba487ec5185d4aa13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metabolic diseases</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Neighbourhoods</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Overweight - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prevention and actions</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Residence Characteristics</topic><topic>Secondary schools</topic><topic>Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>Walking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Slater, Sandy J., MS, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicholson, Lisa, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chriqui, Jamie, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, Dianne C., MHS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaloupka, Frank J., PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnston, Lloyd D., PhD</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of preventive medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Slater, Sandy J., MS, PhD</au><au>Nicholson, Lisa, PhD</au><au>Chriqui, Jamie, PhD</au><au>Barker, Dianne C., MHS</au><au>Chaloupka, Frank J., PhD</au><au>Johnston, Lloyd D., PhD</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Walkable Communities and Adolescent Weight</atitle><jtitle>American journal of preventive medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Prev Med</addtitle><date>2013-02-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>164</spage><epage>168</epage><pages>164-168</pages><issn>0749-3797</issn><eissn>1873-2607</eissn><coden>AJPMEA</coden><abstract>Background Neighborhood design features have been associated with health outcomes, including the prevalence of obesity. Purpose This study examined the association between walkability and adolescent weight in a national sample of public secondary school students and the communities in which they live. Methods Data were collected through student surveys and community observations between February and August 2010, and analyses were conducted in Spring 2012. The sample size was 154 communities and 11,041 students. A community walkability index and measures of the prevalence of adolescent overweight and obesity were constructed. Multivariable analyses from a cross-sectional survey of a nationally representative sample of 8th-, 10th- and 12th-grade public school students in the U.S. were run. Results The odds of students being overweight (AOR 0.98, 95% CI=0.95, 0.99) or obese (AOR=0.97, 95% CI=0.95, 0.99) decreased if they lived in communities with higher walkability index scores. Conclusions Results suggest that living in more-walkable communities is associated with reduced prevalence of adolescent overweight and obesity.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>23332334</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.amepre.2012.10.015</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0749-3797 |
| ispartof | American journal of preventive medicine, 2013-02, Vol.44 (2), p.164-168 |
| issn | 0749-3797 1873-2607 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3553501 |
| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Biological and medical sciences Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Internal Medicine Male Medical sciences Metabolic diseases Multivariate Analysis Neighbourhoods Obesity Obesity - epidemiology Overweight - epidemiology Prevalence Prevention and actions Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Residence Characteristics Secondary schools Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...) Students United States - epidemiology Walking |
| title | Walkable Communities and Adolescent Weight |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-02T14%3A26%3A41IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Walkable%20Communities%20and%20Adolescent%20Weight&rft.jtitle=American%20journal%20of%20preventive%20medicine&rft.au=Slater,%20Sandy%20J.,%20MS,%20PhD&rft.date=2013-02-01&rft.volume=44&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=164&rft.epage=168&rft.pages=164-168&rft.issn=0749-3797&rft.eissn=1873-2607&rft.coden=AJPMEA&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.amepre.2012.10.015&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E1323339570%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1273696005&rft_id=info:pmid/23332334&rft_els_id=S0749379712008008&rfr_iscdi=true |