Navigating non-positivity in neighbourhood studies: an analysis of collective efficacy and violence

Background In multilevel studies, strong correlations of neighbourhood exposures with individual and neighbourhood confounders may generate problems with non-positivity (ie, inferences that are ‘off-support’). The authors used propensity restriction and matching to (1) assess the utility of propensi...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) 2013-02, Vol.67 (2), p.159-165
Hauptverfasser:	Ahern, Jennifer, Cerdá, Magdalena, Lippman, Sheri A, Tardiff, Kenneth J, Vlahov, David, Galea, Sandro
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adolescent Adult Aged Analytical estimating Area-based exposures and health Behavior Biological and medical sciences Collective violence Community health Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data Epidemiology Female General aspects Humans Logistic Models Male Medical sciences Mens health Middle Aged Miscellaneous Modeling Multilevel Analysis Neighborhoods New York City Parametric models Population Propensity Score Public health Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Residence Characteristics Risk Factors Self Efficacy Social Conditions Social Environment Social Values Socioeconomic Factors Studies Urban violence Violence Violence - statistics & numerical data Violent crimes Young Adult
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