Studies on physico-chemical changes during artificial ripening of banana (Musa sp) variety ‘Robusta’

Banana ( Musa sp var ‘Robusta’) fruits harvested at 75–80% maturity were dip treated with different concentrations of ethrel (250–1,000 ppm) solution for 5 min. Ethrel at 500 ppm induced uniform ripening without impairing taste and flavour of banana. Untreated control banana fruits remained shrivele...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science and technology 2011-12, Vol.48 (6), p.730-734
Hauptverfasser: Kulkarni, Shyamrao Gururao, Kudachikar, V. B., Keshava Prakash, M. N.
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container_issue 6
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creator Kulkarni, Shyamrao Gururao
Kudachikar, V. B.
Keshava Prakash, M. N.
description Banana ( Musa sp var ‘Robusta’) fruits harvested at 75–80% maturity were dip treated with different concentrations of ethrel (250–1,000 ppm) solution for 5 min. Ethrel at 500 ppm induced uniform ripening without impairing taste and flavour of banana. Untreated control banana fruits remained shriveled, green and failed to ripen evenly even after 8 days of storage. Fruits treated with 500 ppm of ethrel ripened well in 6 days at 20 ± 1 °C. Changes in total soluble solids, acidity, total sugars and total carotenoids showed increasing trends up to 6 days during ripening whereas fruit shear force values, pulp pH and total chlorophyll in peel showed decreasing trends. Sensory quality of ethrel treated banana fruits (fully ripe) were excellent with respect to external colour, taste, flavour and overall quality.
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Changes in total soluble solids, acidity, total sugars and total carotenoids showed increasing trends up to 6 days during ripening whereas fruit shear force values, pulp pH and total chlorophyll in peel showed decreasing trends. Sensory quality of ethrel treated banana fruits (fully ripe) were excellent with respect to external colour, taste, flavour and overall quality.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>23572812</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13197-010-0133-y</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source SpringerLink Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Acidity
Bananas
Carbon monoxide
Carotenoids
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Chlorophyll
Color
Food
Food Science
Fruits
Gases
Nutrition
Original
Original Article
Physiology
Respiration
Studies
Taste
Trends
title Studies on physico-chemical changes during artificial ripening of banana (Musa sp) variety ‘Robusta’
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