Evaluation of a Bladder Cancer Cluster in a Population of Criminal Investigators with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives-Part 1: The Cancer Incidence
This study investigated a bladder cancer cluster in a cohort of employees, predominately criminal investigators, participating in a medical surveillance program with the United States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) between 1995 and 2007. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2012-01, Vol.2012 (2012), p.10-19 |
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| container_title | Journal of Environmental and Public Health |
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| creator | Alfriend, Amy S. Bernacki, Edward J. Tao, Xuguang Davis, Susan R. |
| description | This study investigated a bladder cancer cluster in a cohort of employees, predominately criminal investigators, participating in a medical surveillance program with the United States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) between 1995 and 2007. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were used to compare cancer incidences in the ATF population and the US reference population. Seven cases of bladder cancer (five cases verified by pathology report at time of analysis) were identified among a total employee population of 3,768 individuals. All cases were white males and criminal investigators. Six of seven cases were in the 30 to 49 age range at the time of diagnosis. The SIRs for white male criminal investigators undergoing examinations were 7.63 (95% confidence interval = 3.70–15.75) for reported cases and 5.45 (2.33–12.76) for verified cases. White male criminal investigators in the ATF population are at statistically significant increased risk for bladder cancer. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2012/101850 |
| format | Article |
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Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were used to compare cancer incidences in the ATF population and the US reference population. Seven cases of bladder cancer (five cases verified by pathology report at time of analysis) were identified among a total employee population of 3,768 individuals. All cases were white males and criminal investigators. Six of seven cases were in the 30 to 49 age range at the time of diagnosis. The SIRs for white male criminal investigators undergoing examinations were 7.63 (95% confidence interval = 3.70–15.75) for reported cases and 5.45 (2.33–12.76) for verified cases. White male criminal investigators in the ATF population are at statistically significant increased risk for bladder cancer.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1687-9805</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1687-9813</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2012/101850</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23304175</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Limiteds</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Bladder cancer ; Bombs ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - epidemiology ; Clinical Study ; Cluster Analysis ; Explosive Agents - adverse effects ; Female ; Fires ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Exposure ; Police ; Risk Factors ; United States - epidemiology ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Workforce ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of Environmental and Public Health, 2012-01, Vol.2012 (2012), p.10-19</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 Susan R. Davis et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Susan R. Davis et al. Susan R. Davis et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Susan R. Davis et al. 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a599t-7c192fe5213ea2234c231ccc2ac304e364a41d03e86be7ab244ce1f04cc69b63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a599t-7c192fe5213ea2234c231ccc2ac304e364a41d03e86be7ab244ce1f04cc69b63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3523555/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3523555/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23304175$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Trapido, Edward</contributor><creatorcontrib>Alfriend, Amy S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bernacki, Edward J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tao, Xuguang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis, Susan R.</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of a Bladder Cancer Cluster in a Population of Criminal Investigators with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives-Part 1: The Cancer Incidence</title><title>Journal of Environmental and Public Health</title><addtitle>J Environ Public Health</addtitle><description>This study investigated a bladder cancer cluster in a cohort of employees, predominately criminal investigators, participating in a medical surveillance program with the United States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) between 1995 and 2007. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were used to compare cancer incidences in the ATF population and the US reference population. Seven cases of bladder cancer (five cases verified by pathology report at time of analysis) were identified among a total employee population of 3,768 individuals. All cases were white males and criminal investigators. Six of seven cases were in the 30 to 49 age range at the time of diagnosis. The SIRs for white male criminal investigators undergoing examinations were 7.63 (95% confidence interval = 3.70–15.75) for reported cases and 5.45 (2.33–12.76) for verified cases. White male criminal investigators in the ATF population are at statistically significant increased risk for bladder cancer.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Bladder cancer</subject><subject>Bombs</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - epidemiology</subject><subject>Clinical Study</subject><subject>Cluster Analysis</subject><subject>Explosive Agents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fires</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Occupational Exposure</subject><subject>Police</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Workforce</subject><subject>Young 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Alfriend, Amy S.</au><au>Bernacki, Edward J.</au><au>Tao, Xuguang</au><au>Davis, Susan R.</au><au>Trapido, Edward</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of a Bladder Cancer Cluster in a Population of Criminal Investigators with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives-Part 1: The Cancer Incidence</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Environmental and Public Health</jtitle><addtitle>J Environ Public Health</addtitle><date>2012-01-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>2012</volume><issue>2012</issue><spage>10</spage><epage>19</epage><pages>10-19</pages><issn>1687-9805</issn><eissn>1687-9813</eissn><abstract>This study investigated a bladder cancer cluster in a cohort of employees, predominately criminal investigators, participating in a medical surveillance program with the United States Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) between 1995 and 2007. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were used to compare cancer incidences in the ATF population and the US reference population. Seven cases of bladder cancer (five cases verified by pathology report at time of analysis) were identified among a total employee population of 3,768 individuals. All cases were white males and criminal investigators. Six of seven cases were in the 30 to 49 age range at the time of diagnosis. The SIRs for white male criminal investigators undergoing examinations were 7.63 (95% confidence interval = 3.70–15.75) for reported cases and 5.45 (2.33–12.76) for verified cases. White male criminal investigators in the ATF population are at statistically significant increased risk for bladder cancer.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Limiteds</pub><pmid>23304175</pmid><doi>10.1155/2012/101850</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Bladder cancer Bombs Carcinoma, Transitional Cell - epidemiology Clinical Study Cluster Analysis Explosive Agents - adverse effects Female Fires Humans Incidence Male Middle Aged Occupational Exposure Police Risk Factors United States - epidemiology Urinary Bladder Neoplasms - epidemiology Workforce Young Adult |
| title | Evaluation of a Bladder Cancer Cluster in a Population of Criminal Investigators with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives-Part 1: The Cancer Incidence |
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