Sustained response and prevention of damage progression in patients with neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease treated with anakinra: A cohort study to determine three- and five-year outcomes

Objective Blocking interleukin‐1 with anakinra in patients with the autoinflammatory syndrome neonatal‐onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) reduces systemic and organ‐specific inflammation. However, the impact of long‐term treatment has not been established. This study was undertaken to ev...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) N.J.), 2012-07, Vol.64 (7), p.2375-2386
Hauptverfasser: Sibley, Cailin H., Plass, Nikki, Snow, Joseph, Wiggs, Edythe A., Brewer, Carmen C., King, Kelly A., Zalewski, Christopher, Kim, H. Jeffrey, Bishop, Rachel, Hill, Suvimol, Paul, Scott M., Kicker, Patrick, Phillips, Zachary, Dolan, Joseph G., Widemann, Brigitte, Jayaprakash, Nalini, Pucino, Frank, Stone, Deborah L., Chapelle, Dawn, Snyder, Christopher, Butman, John A., Wesley, Robert, Goldbach-Mansky, Raphaela
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container_end_page 2386
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2375
container_title Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)
container_volume 64
creator Sibley, Cailin H.
Plass, Nikki
Snow, Joseph
Wiggs, Edythe A.
Brewer, Carmen C.
King, Kelly A.
Zalewski, Christopher
Kim, H. Jeffrey
Bishop, Rachel
Hill, Suvimol
Paul, Scott M.
Kicker, Patrick
Phillips, Zachary
Dolan, Joseph G.
Widemann, Brigitte
Jayaprakash, Nalini
Pucino, Frank
Stone, Deborah L.
Chapelle, Dawn
Snyder, Christopher
Butman, John A.
Wesley, Robert
Goldbach-Mansky, Raphaela
description Objective Blocking interleukin‐1 with anakinra in patients with the autoinflammatory syndrome neonatal‐onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) reduces systemic and organ‐specific inflammation. However, the impact of long‐term treatment has not been established. This study was undertaken to evaluate the long‐term effect of anakinra on clinical and laboratory outcomes and safety in patients with NOMID. Methods We conducted a cohort study of 26 NOMID patients ages 0.80–42.17 years who were followed up at the NIH and treated with anakinra 1–5 mg/kg/day for at least 36 months. Disease activity was assessed using daily diaries, questionnaires, and C‐reactive protein level. Central nervous system (CNS) inflammation, hearing, vision, and safety were evaluated. Results Sustained improvements in diary scores, parent's/patient's and physician's global scores of disease activity, parent's/patient's pain scores, and inflammatory markers were observed (all P < 0.001 at 36 and 60 months). At 36 and 60 months, CNS inflammation was suppressed, with decreased cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell counts (P = 0.0026 and P = 0.0076, respectively), albumin levels, and opening pressures (P = 0.0012 and P < 0.001, respectively). Most patients showed stable or improved hearing. Cochlear enhancement on magnetic resonance imaging correlated with continued hearing loss. Visual acuity and peripheral vision were stable. Low optic nerve size correlated with poor visual field. Bony lesions progressed. Adverse events other than viral infections were rare, and all patients continued to receive the medication. Conclusion These findings indicate that anakinra provides sustained efficacy in the treatment of NOMID for up to 5 years, with the requirement of dose escalation. Damage progression in the CNS, ear, and eye, but not bone, is preventable. Anakinra is well tolerated overall.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/art.34409
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Jeffrey ; Bishop, Rachel ; Hill, Suvimol ; Paul, Scott M. ; Kicker, Patrick ; Phillips, Zachary ; Dolan, Joseph G. ; Widemann, Brigitte ; Jayaprakash, Nalini ; Pucino, Frank ; Stone, Deborah L. ; Chapelle, Dawn ; Snyder, Christopher ; Butman, John A. ; Wesley, Robert ; Goldbach-Mansky, Raphaela</creator><creatorcontrib>Sibley, Cailin H. ; Plass, Nikki ; Snow, Joseph ; Wiggs, Edythe A. ; Brewer, Carmen C. ; King, Kelly A. ; Zalewski, Christopher ; Kim, H. Jeffrey ; Bishop, Rachel ; Hill, Suvimol ; Paul, Scott M. ; Kicker, Patrick ; Phillips, Zachary ; Dolan, Joseph G. ; Widemann, Brigitte ; Jayaprakash, Nalini ; Pucino, Frank ; Stone, Deborah L. ; Chapelle, Dawn ; Snyder, Christopher ; Butman, John A. ; Wesley, Robert ; Goldbach-Mansky, Raphaela</creatorcontrib><description>Objective Blocking interleukin‐1 with anakinra in patients with the autoinflammatory syndrome neonatal‐onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) reduces systemic and organ‐specific inflammation. However, the impact of long‐term treatment has not been established. This study was undertaken to evaluate the long‐term effect of anakinra on clinical and laboratory outcomes and safety in patients with NOMID. Methods We conducted a cohort study of 26 NOMID patients ages 0.80–42.17 years who were followed up at the NIH and treated with anakinra 1–5 mg/kg/day for at least 36 months. Disease activity was assessed using daily diaries, questionnaires, and C‐reactive protein level. Central nervous system (CNS) inflammation, hearing, vision, and safety were evaluated. Results Sustained improvements in diary scores, parent's/patient's and physician's global scores of disease activity, parent's/patient's pain scores, and inflammatory markers were observed (all P &lt; 0.001 at 36 and 60 months). At 36 and 60 months, CNS inflammation was suppressed, with decreased cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell counts (P = 0.0026 and P = 0.0076, respectively), albumin levels, and opening pressures (P = 0.0012 and P &lt; 0.001, respectively). Most patients showed stable or improved hearing. Cochlear enhancement on magnetic resonance imaging correlated with continued hearing loss. Visual acuity and peripheral vision were stable. Low optic nerve size correlated with poor visual field. Bony lesions progressed. Adverse events other than viral infections were rare, and all patients continued to receive the medication. Conclusion These findings indicate that anakinra provides sustained efficacy in the treatment of NOMID for up to 5 years, with the requirement of dose escalation. Damage progression in the CNS, ear, and eye, but not bone, is preventable. Anakinra is well tolerated overall.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-3591</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2326-5191</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1529-0131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2326-5205</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/art.34409</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22294344</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ARHEAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Antirheumatic Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; C-Reactive Protein ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes - drug therapy ; Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes - pathology ; Disease Progression ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Drug therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Immunomodulators ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Inflammation - drug therapy ; Inflammation - pathology ; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein - administration &amp; dosage ; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein - therapeutic use ; Male ; Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations ; Medical research ; Medical sciences ; Patients ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Arthritis &amp; rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2012-07, Vol.64 (7), p.2375-2386</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 by the American College of Rheumatology</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 by the American College of Rheumatology.</rights><rights>2012, American College of Rheumatology 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5449-74b7ac11eeea0a411f2ce4d2f1ed9a3bca3be13cd7163c82ab89404dfce0c2d63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5449-74b7ac11eeea0a411f2ce4d2f1ed9a3bca3be13cd7163c82ab89404dfce0c2d63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fart.34409$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fart.34409$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=26177051$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22294344$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sibley, Cailin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plass, Nikki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snow, Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiggs, Edythe A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brewer, Carmen C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Kelly A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zalewski, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, H. Jeffrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bishop, Rachel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hill, Suvimol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paul, Scott M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kicker, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Phillips, Zachary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dolan, Joseph G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Widemann, Brigitte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jayaprakash, Nalini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pucino, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stone, Deborah L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapelle, Dawn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snyder, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Butman, John A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wesley, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goldbach-Mansky, Raphaela</creatorcontrib><title>Sustained response and prevention of damage progression in patients with neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease treated with anakinra: A cohort study to determine three- and five-year outcomes</title><title>Arthritis &amp; rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)</title><addtitle>Arthritis &amp; Rheumatism</addtitle><description>Objective Blocking interleukin‐1 with anakinra in patients with the autoinflammatory syndrome neonatal‐onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) reduces systemic and organ‐specific inflammation. However, the impact of long‐term treatment has not been established. This study was undertaken to evaluate the long‐term effect of anakinra on clinical and laboratory outcomes and safety in patients with NOMID. Methods We conducted a cohort study of 26 NOMID patients ages 0.80–42.17 years who were followed up at the NIH and treated with anakinra 1–5 mg/kg/day for at least 36 months. Disease activity was assessed using daily diaries, questionnaires, and C‐reactive protein level. Central nervous system (CNS) inflammation, hearing, vision, and safety were evaluated. Results Sustained improvements in diary scores, parent's/patient's and physician's global scores of disease activity, parent's/patient's pain scores, and inflammatory markers were observed (all P &lt; 0.001 at 36 and 60 months). At 36 and 60 months, CNS inflammation was suppressed, with decreased cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell counts (P = 0.0026 and P = 0.0076, respectively), albumin levels, and opening pressures (P = 0.0012 and P &lt; 0.001, respectively). Most patients showed stable or improved hearing. Cochlear enhancement on magnetic resonance imaging correlated with continued hearing loss. Visual acuity and peripheral vision were stable. Low optic nerve size correlated with poor visual field. Bony lesions progressed. Adverse events other than viral infections were rare, and all patients continued to receive the medication. Conclusion These findings indicate that anakinra provides sustained efficacy in the treatment of NOMID for up to 5 years, with the requirement of dose escalation. Damage progression in the CNS, ear, and eye, but not bone, is preventable. Anakinra is well tolerated overall.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Antirheumatic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>C-Reactive Protein</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes - drug therapy</subject><subject>Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes - pathology</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunomodulators</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Inflammation - drug therapy</subject><subject>Inflammation - pathology</subject><subject>Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Jeffrey ; Bishop, Rachel ; Hill, Suvimol ; Paul, Scott M. ; Kicker, Patrick ; Phillips, Zachary ; Dolan, Joseph G. ; Widemann, Brigitte ; Jayaprakash, Nalini ; Pucino, Frank ; Stone, Deborah L. ; Chapelle, Dawn ; Snyder, Christopher ; Butman, John A. ; Wesley, Robert ; Goldbach-Mansky, Raphaela</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5449-74b7ac11eeea0a411f2ce4d2f1ed9a3bca3be13cd7163c82ab89404dfce0c2d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Antirheumatic Agents - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>C-Reactive Protein</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes - drug therapy</topic><topic>Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes - pathology</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Drug therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunomodulators</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Inflammation - drug therapy</topic><topic>Inflammation - pathology</topic><topic>Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. 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Jeffrey</au><au>Bishop, Rachel</au><au>Hill, Suvimol</au><au>Paul, Scott M.</au><au>Kicker, Patrick</au><au>Phillips, Zachary</au><au>Dolan, Joseph G.</au><au>Widemann, Brigitte</au><au>Jayaprakash, Nalini</au><au>Pucino, Frank</au><au>Stone, Deborah L.</au><au>Chapelle, Dawn</au><au>Snyder, Christopher</au><au>Butman, John A.</au><au>Wesley, Robert</au><au>Goldbach-Mansky, Raphaela</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sustained response and prevention of damage progression in patients with neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease treated with anakinra: A cohort study to determine three- and five-year outcomes</atitle><jtitle>Arthritis &amp; rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)</jtitle><addtitle>Arthritis &amp; Rheumatism</addtitle><date>2012-07</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>2375</spage><epage>2386</epage><pages>2375-2386</pages><issn>0004-3591</issn><issn>2326-5191</issn><eissn>1529-0131</eissn><eissn>2326-5205</eissn><coden>ARHEAW</coden><abstract>Objective Blocking interleukin‐1 with anakinra in patients with the autoinflammatory syndrome neonatal‐onset multisystem inflammatory disease (NOMID) reduces systemic and organ‐specific inflammation. However, the impact of long‐term treatment has not been established. This study was undertaken to evaluate the long‐term effect of anakinra on clinical and laboratory outcomes and safety in patients with NOMID. Methods We conducted a cohort study of 26 NOMID patients ages 0.80–42.17 years who were followed up at the NIH and treated with anakinra 1–5 mg/kg/day for at least 36 months. Disease activity was assessed using daily diaries, questionnaires, and C‐reactive protein level. Central nervous system (CNS) inflammation, hearing, vision, and safety were evaluated. Results Sustained improvements in diary scores, parent's/patient's and physician's global scores of disease activity, parent's/patient's pain scores, and inflammatory markers were observed (all P &lt; 0.001 at 36 and 60 months). At 36 and 60 months, CNS inflammation was suppressed, with decreased cerebrospinal fluid white blood cell counts (P = 0.0026 and P = 0.0076, respectively), albumin levels, and opening pressures (P = 0.0012 and P &lt; 0.001, respectively). Most patients showed stable or improved hearing. Cochlear enhancement on magnetic resonance imaging correlated with continued hearing loss. Visual acuity and peripheral vision were stable. Low optic nerve size correlated with poor visual field. Bony lesions progressed. Adverse events other than viral infections were rare, and all patients continued to receive the medication. Conclusion These findings indicate that anakinra provides sustained efficacy in the treatment of NOMID for up to 5 years, with the requirement of dose escalation. Damage progression in the CNS, ear, and eye, but not bone, is preventable. Anakinra is well tolerated overall.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>22294344</pmid><doi>10.1002/art.34409</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Antirheumatic Agents - administration & dosage
Antirheumatic Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
C-Reactive Protein
Child
Child, Preschool
Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes - drug therapy
Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndromes - pathology
Disease Progression
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Drug therapy
Female
Humans
Immunomodulators
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Inflammation - drug therapy
Inflammation - pathology
Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein - administration & dosage
Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein - therapeutic use
Male
Malformations and congenital and or hereditary diseases involving bones. Joint deformations
Medical research
Medical sciences
Patients
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
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title Sustained response and prevention of damage progression in patients with neonatal-onset multisystem inflammatory disease treated with anakinra: A cohort study to determine three- and five-year outcomes
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