Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors Based on Serotype 3b Use Components of the Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Signaling Complex for Efficient Transduction

Adeno-associated virus type 3b (AAV3b) has been largely ignored by gene therapists because of the inability of vectors based on this serotype to transduce target tissues efficiently. Here we describe a phenomenon unique to AAV3b in that vectors based on this serotype mediate enhanced transduction in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human gene therapy 2012-10, Vol.23 (10), p.1031-1042
Hauptverfasser: MESSINA, Emily L, NIENABER, Jeffrey, DANESHMAND, Mani, VILLAMIZAR, Nestor, SAMULSKI, Jude, MILANO, Carmelo, BOWLES, Dawn E
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container_end_page 1042
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1031
container_title Human gene therapy
container_volume 23
creator MESSINA, Emily L
NIENABER, Jeffrey
DANESHMAND, Mani
VILLAMIZAR, Nestor
SAMULSKI, Jude
MILANO, Carmelo
BOWLES, Dawn E
description Adeno-associated virus type 3b (AAV3b) has been largely ignored by gene therapists because of the inability of vectors based on this serotype to transduce target tissues efficiently. Here we describe a phenomenon unique to AAV3b in that vectors based on this serotype mediate enhanced transduction in the presence of heparin. Among the many biological functions attributed to heparin, its interaction with, and ability to regulate, several growth factors (GFs) and growth factor receptors (GFRs) has been well characterized. Using GFR-overexpressing cell lines, soluble GFs and heparins, as well as specific GFR inhibitors, we have demonstrated a requirement for fibroblast growth factor receptor-2 (FGFR2) and FGF1 in the heparin-mediated augmentation of AAV3b vector transduction. In contrast to AAV2, we establish that heparin can be used as an adjunct with AAV3b to further increase transduction in a variety of cells and target tissues, additionally suggesting that AAV3b may be an attractive viral vector for clinical use during procedures in which heparin is used. In summary, AAV3b exhibits FGFR2-dependent, markedly enhanced transduction efficiency in the presence of heparin and FGFs, which could make it a useful vector for gene therapy in a variety of human diseases.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/hum.2012.066
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Here we describe a phenomenon unique to AAV3b in that vectors based on this serotype mediate enhanced transduction in the presence of heparin. Among the many biological functions attributed to heparin, its interaction with, and ability to regulate, several growth factors (GFs) and growth factor receptors (GFRs) has been well characterized. Using GFR-overexpressing cell lines, soluble GFs and heparins, as well as specific GFR inhibitors, we have demonstrated a requirement for fibroblast growth factor receptor-2 (FGFR2) and FGF1 in the heparin-mediated augmentation of AAV3b vector transduction. In contrast to AAV2, we establish that heparin can be used as an adjunct with AAV3b to further increase transduction in a variety of cells and target tissues, additionally suggesting that AAV3b may be an attractive viral vector for clinical use during procedures in which heparin is used. 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Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Animals ; Applied cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Dependovirus - classification ; Dependovirus - drug effects ; Dependovirus - genetics ; Expression vectors ; Fibroblast growth factor ; Fibroblast growth factor 1 ; Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 ; Fibroblast growth factor receptors ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gene therapy ; Genetic Therapy ; Genetic Vectors - genetics ; Genotype ; Glycosaminoglycans - metabolism ; Growth factor receptors ; Health. Pharmaceutical industry ; Heparin ; Heparin - administration &amp; dosage ; Heparin - pharmacology ; Humans ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - pharmacology ; Luciferases - metabolism ; Medical sciences ; Mice ; Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - genetics ; Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - metabolism ; Saphenous Vein - drug effects ; Saphenous Vein - metabolism ; Serotypes ; Serotyping ; Signal transduction ; Solubility ; Sus scrofa ; Tissue Culture Techniques ; Transduction, Genetic - methods ; Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. 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Here we describe a phenomenon unique to AAV3b in that vectors based on this serotype mediate enhanced transduction in the presence of heparin. Among the many biological functions attributed to heparin, its interaction with, and ability to regulate, several growth factors (GFs) and growth factor receptors (GFRs) has been well characterized. Using GFR-overexpressing cell lines, soluble GFs and heparins, as well as specific GFR inhibitors, we have demonstrated a requirement for fibroblast growth factor receptor-2 (FGFR2) and FGF1 in the heparin-mediated augmentation of AAV3b vector transduction. In contrast to AAV2, we establish that heparin can be used as an adjunct with AAV3b to further increase transduction in a variety of cells and target tissues, additionally suggesting that AAV3b may be an attractive viral vector for clinical use during procedures in which heparin is used. In summary, AAV3b exhibits FGFR2-dependent, markedly enhanced transduction efficiency in the presence of heparin and FGFs, which could make it a useful vector for gene therapy in a variety of human diseases.</description><subject>Adeno-associated virus</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Applied cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor</subject><subject>Dependovirus - classification</subject><subject>Dependovirus - drug effects</subject><subject>Dependovirus - genetics</subject><subject>Expression vectors</subject><subject>Fibroblast growth factor</subject><subject>Fibroblast growth factor 1</subject><subject>Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2</subject><subject>Fibroblast growth factor receptors</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gene therapy</subject><subject>Genetic Therapy</subject><subject>Genetic Vectors - genetics</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Glycosaminoglycans - metabolism</subject><subject>Growth factor receptors</subject><subject>Health. Pharmaceutical industry</subject><subject>Heparin</subject><subject>Heparin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Heparin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects</subject><subject>Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Luciferases - metabolism</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - genetics</subject><subject>Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Saphenous Vein - drug effects</subject><subject>Saphenous Vein - metabolism</subject><subject>Serotypes</subject><subject>Serotyping</subject><subject>Signal transduction</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>Sus scrofa</subject><subject>Tissue Culture Techniques</subject><subject>Transduction, Genetic - methods</subject><subject>Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. 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Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Applied cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor</topic><topic>Dependovirus - classification</topic><topic>Dependovirus - drug effects</topic><topic>Dependovirus - genetics</topic><topic>Expression vectors</topic><topic>Fibroblast growth factor</topic><topic>Fibroblast growth factor 1</topic><topic>Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2</topic><topic>Fibroblast growth factor receptors</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gene therapy</topic><topic>Genetic Therapy</topic><topic>Genetic Vectors - genetics</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Glycosaminoglycans - metabolism</topic><topic>Growth factor receptors</topic><topic>Health. 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subjects Adeno-associated virus
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Animals
Applied cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Cell Line, Tumor
Dependovirus - classification
Dependovirus - drug effects
Dependovirus - genetics
Expression vectors
Fibroblast growth factor
Fibroblast growth factor 1
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
Fibroblast growth factor receptors
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene therapy
Genetic Therapy
Genetic Vectors - genetics
Genotype
Glycosaminoglycans - metabolism
Growth factor receptors
Health. Pharmaceutical industry
Heparin
Heparin - administration & dosage
Heparin - pharmacology
Humans
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - pharmacology
Luciferases - metabolism
Medical sciences
Mice
Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - genetics
Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2 - metabolism
Saphenous Vein - drug effects
Saphenous Vein - metabolism
Serotypes
Serotyping
Signal transduction
Solubility
Sus scrofa
Tissue Culture Techniques
Transduction, Genetic - methods
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
title Adeno-Associated Viral Vectors Based on Serotype 3b Use Components of the Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Signaling Complex for Efficient Transduction
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