Complete Nucleotide Sequence of the Neuraminidase Gene of Influenza B Virus

The complete nucleotide sequence of the neuraminidase gene of influenza virus B/Lee/40 was derived from a cloned cDNA copy of virion RNA segment 6 and its corresponding mRNA. The RNA segment contains 1,557 virus-specific nucleotides, and the protein encoded by the longest open reading frame has a to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 1982-11, Vol.79 (22), p.6817-6821
Hauptverfasser: Shaw, Michael W., Lamb, Robert A., Erickson, Bruce W., Briedis, Dalius J., Choppin, Purnell W.
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container_end_page 6821
container_issue 22
container_start_page 6817
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 79
creator Shaw, Michael W.
Lamb, Robert A.
Erickson, Bruce W.
Briedis, Dalius J.
Choppin, Purnell W.
description The complete nucleotide sequence of the neuraminidase gene of influenza virus B/Lee/40 was derived from a cloned cDNA copy of virion RNA segment 6 and its corresponding mRNA. The RNA segment contains 1,557 virus-specific nucleotides, and the protein encoded by the longest open reading frame has a total of 466 amino acids with a molecular weight of 51,721. As is the case with the influenza A virus neuraminidases, the deduced amino acid sequence of the influenza B protein includes a single hydrophobic region near the amino terminus which would be capable of spanning the lipid bilayer of the viral or cell membrane. There are four potential glycosylation sites in the protein, two of which are near the amino-terminal hydrophobic region. Comparisons of the nucleotide and amino acid sequences with those of influenza A virus neuraminidases revealed seven regions of extensive homology within the central portion of the molecules, including 12 conserved cysteine residues. Five other cysteine residues in the terminal portions were also conserved.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.79.22.6817
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source MEDLINE; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Amino acids
Base Sequence
Cercopithecine herpesvirus 1
Cloning, Molecular
Codons
DNA
DNA Restriction Enzymes
Generally accepted auditing standards
Genes
Genes, Viral
HeLa Cells
Humans
Influenza A virus
influenza B virus
Messenger RNA
Neuraminidase - genetics
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Nucleotide sequences
Nucleotides
Orthomyxoviridae - enzymology
Orthomyxoviridae - genetics
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Virion - genetics
Viruses
title Complete Nucleotide Sequence of the Neuraminidase Gene of Influenza B Virus
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