Management of post dilatation oesophageal perforation: an experience from a tertiary centre

Background Treatment of oesophageal perforation remains controversial. This study shows that native oesophagus should be preserved. Early recognition improves survival. Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of management of post dilatation oesophageal perforation in a tertiary centre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Indian journal of surgery 2008-12, Vol.70 (6), p.308-312
Hauptverfasser: Amudhan, Anbalagan, Balachandar, Tirupporur Govindaswamy, Rajendran, Shanmugasundaram, VimalRaj, Vellayudham, Rajarathinam, Govindhasamy, Ravichandran, Palanisamy, Jeswant, Satyanesan, Kannan, Devy Gounder, Surendran, Rajagopal
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container_end_page 312
container_issue 6
container_start_page 308
container_title Indian journal of surgery
container_volume 70
creator Amudhan, Anbalagan
Balachandar, Tirupporur Govindaswamy
Rajendran, Shanmugasundaram
VimalRaj, Vellayudham
Rajarathinam, Govindhasamy
Ravichandran, Palanisamy
Jeswant, Satyanesan
Kannan, Devy Gounder
Surendran, Rajagopal
description Background Treatment of oesophageal perforation remains controversial. This study shows that native oesophagus should be preserved. Early recognition improves survival. Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of management of post dilatation oesophageal perforation in a tertiary centre. Methods Between 1999 and 2007, 35 patients with oesophageal perforation following dilatation were treated. Post dilatation corrosive stricture perforations constituted the major aetiology. Results Twenty-four (69%) underwent early intervention (< 24 hours) and the remaining 11 (31%) were late (>24 hours). The 30-day mortality was found to be 9%, and mean hospital stay was 14 ± 14.7 days. Comparing outcomes between early and late groups, statistically significant difference was observed, with increased mortality (p=0.001) and hospital stay (p=0.001) following late intervention. Conclusion Early intervention decreases mortality and hospital stay in oesophageal perforation and preservation of oesophagus may be attempted, as native oesophagus is the best conduit.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12262-008-0088-7
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This study shows that native oesophagus should be preserved. Early recognition improves survival. Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of management of post dilatation oesophageal perforation in a tertiary centre. Methods Between 1999 and 2007, 35 patients with oesophageal perforation following dilatation were treated. Post dilatation corrosive stricture perforations constituted the major aetiology. Results Twenty-four (69%) underwent early intervention (&lt; 24 hours) and the remaining 11 (31%) were late (&gt;24 hours). The 30-day mortality was found to be 9%, and mean hospital stay was 14 ± 14.7 days. Comparing outcomes between early and late groups, statistically significant difference was observed, with increased mortality (p=0.001) and hospital stay (p=0.001) following late intervention. Conclusion Early intervention decreases mortality and hospital stay in oesophageal perforation and preservation of oesophagus may be attempted, as native oesophagus is the best conduit.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0972-2068</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0973-9793</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12262-008-0088-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23133089</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Cardiac Surgery ; Early intervention ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mortality ; Neurosurgery ; Original ; Original Article ; Pediatric Surgery ; Plastic Surgery ; Surgery ; Thoracic Surgery</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of surgery, 2008-12, Vol.70 (6), p.308-312</ispartof><rights>Association of Surgeons of India 2008</rights><rights>Indian Journal of Surgery is a copyright of Springer, (2008). 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This study shows that native oesophagus should be preserved. Early recognition improves survival. Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of management of post dilatation oesophageal perforation in a tertiary centre. Methods Between 1999 and 2007, 35 patients with oesophageal perforation following dilatation were treated. Post dilatation corrosive stricture perforations constituted the major aetiology. Results Twenty-four (69%) underwent early intervention (&lt; 24 hours) and the remaining 11 (31%) were late (&gt;24 hours). The 30-day mortality was found to be 9%, and mean hospital stay was 14 ± 14.7 days. Comparing outcomes between early and late groups, statistically significant difference was observed, with increased mortality (p=0.001) and hospital stay (p=0.001) following late intervention. 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This study shows that native oesophagus should be preserved. Early recognition improves survival. Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome of management of post dilatation oesophageal perforation in a tertiary centre. Methods Between 1999 and 2007, 35 patients with oesophageal perforation following dilatation were treated. Post dilatation corrosive stricture perforations constituted the major aetiology. Results Twenty-four (69%) underwent early intervention (&lt; 24 hours) and the remaining 11 (31%) were late (&gt;24 hours). The 30-day mortality was found to be 9%, and mean hospital stay was 14 ± 14.7 days. Comparing outcomes between early and late groups, statistically significant difference was observed, with increased mortality (p=0.001) and hospital stay (p=0.001) following late intervention. 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subjects Cardiac Surgery
Early intervention
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mortality
Neurosurgery
Original
Original Article
Pediatric Surgery
Plastic Surgery
Surgery
Thoracic Surgery
title Management of post dilatation oesophageal perforation: an experience from a tertiary centre
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