Epidemiology of overuse and acute injuries among competitive collegiate athletes

Although overuse injuries are gaining attention, epidemiologic studies on overuse injuries in male and female collegiate athletes are lacking. To report the epidemiology of overuse injuries sustained by collegiate athletes and to compare the rates of overuse and acute injuries. Descriptive epidemiol...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of athletic training 2012-03, Vol.47 (2), p.198-204
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Jingzhen, Tibbetts, Abigail S, Covassin, Tracey, Cheng, Gang, Nayar, Saloni, Heiden, Erin
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container_end_page 204
container_issue 2
container_start_page 198
container_title Journal of athletic training
container_volume 47
creator Yang, Jingzhen
Tibbetts, Abigail S
Covassin, Tracey
Cheng, Gang
Nayar, Saloni
Heiden, Erin
description Although overuse injuries are gaining attention, epidemiologic studies on overuse injuries in male and female collegiate athletes are lacking. To report the epidemiology of overuse injuries sustained by collegiate athletes and to compare the rates of overuse and acute injuries. Descriptive epidemiology study. A National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I university. A total of 1317 reported injuries sustained by 573 male and female athletes in 16 collegiate sports teams during the 2005-2008 seasons. The injury and athlete-exposure (AE) data were obtained from the Sports Injury Monitoring System. An injury was coded as either overuse or acute based on the nature of injury. Injury rate was calculated as the total number of overuse (or acute) injuries during the study period divided by the total number of AEs during the same period. A total of 386 (29.3%) overuse injuries and 931 (70.7%) acute injuries were reported. The overall injury rate was 63.1 per 10 000 AEs. The rate ratio (RR) of acute versus overuse injuries was 2.34 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.05, 2.67). Football had the highest RR (RR = 8.35, 95% CI = 5.38, 12.97), and women's rowing had the lowest (RR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.51, 1.10). Men had a higher acute injury rate than women (49.8 versus 38.6 per 10 000 AEs). Female athletes had a higher rate of overuse injury than male athletes (24.6 versus 13.2 per 10,000 AEs). More than half of the overuse injuries (50.8%) resulted in no time loss from sport. Additional studies are needed to examine why female athletes are at greater risk for overuse injuries and identify the best practices for prevention and rehabilitation of overuse injuries.
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Football had the highest RR (RR = 8.35, 95% CI = 5.38, 12.97), and women's rowing had the lowest (RR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.51, 1.10). Men had a higher acute injury rate than women (49.8 versus 38.6 per 10 000 AEs). Female athletes had a higher rate of overuse injury than male athletes (24.6 versus 13.2 per 10,000 AEs). More than half of the overuse injuries (50.8%) resulted in no time loss from sport. 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Football had the highest RR (RR = 8.35, 95% CI = 5.38, 12.97), and women's rowing had the lowest (RR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.51, 1.10). Men had a higher acute injury rate than women (49.8 versus 38.6 per 10 000 AEs). Female athletes had a higher rate of overuse injury than male athletes (24.6 versus 13.2 per 10,000 AEs). More than half of the overuse injuries (50.8%) resulted in no time loss from sport. 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To report the epidemiology of overuse injuries sustained by collegiate athletes and to compare the rates of overuse and acute injuries. Descriptive epidemiology study. A National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I university. A total of 1317 reported injuries sustained by 573 male and female athletes in 16 collegiate sports teams during the 2005-2008 seasons. The injury and athlete-exposure (AE) data were obtained from the Sports Injury Monitoring System. An injury was coded as either overuse or acute based on the nature of injury. Injury rate was calculated as the total number of overuse (or acute) injuries during the study period divided by the total number of AEs during the same period. A total of 386 (29.3%) overuse injuries and 931 (70.7%) acute injuries were reported. The overall injury rate was 63.1 per 10 000 AEs. The rate ratio (RR) of acute versus overuse injuries was 2.34 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.05, 2.67). Football had the highest RR (RR = 8.35, 95% CI = 5.38, 12.97), and women's rowing had the lowest (RR = 0.75, 95% CI = 0.51, 1.10). Men had a higher acute injury rate than women (49.8 versus 38.6 per 10 000 AEs). Female athletes had a higher rate of overuse injury than male athletes (24.6 versus 13.2 per 10,000 AEs). More than half of the overuse injuries (50.8%) resulted in no time loss from sport. Additional studies are needed to examine why female athletes are at greater risk for overuse injuries and identify the best practices for prevention and rehabilitation of overuse injuries.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Athletic Trainers Association</pub><pmid>22488286</pmid><doi>10.4085/1062-6050-47.2.198</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Athletes
Athletes (women)
Athletic Coaches
Athletic Injuries - epidemiology
Athletic training
College basketball
Cumulative Trauma Disorders - epidemiology
Data Analysis
Epidemiologic Studies
Epidemiology
Female
Gender differences
Humans
Injuries
Intercollegiate sports
Male
Monitoring systems
Objectives
Original Research
Overuse injuries
Population Surveillance
Preventive health
Rehabilitation
Sex Factors
Soccer
Softball
Sports
Sports injuries
Sports medicine
Students
Studies
Team sports
Trauma
Universities
title Epidemiology of overuse and acute injuries among competitive collegiate athletes
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