Stem Cell Factor-Displaying Simian Immunodeficiency Viral Vectors Together with a Low Conditioning Regimen Allow for Long-Term Engraftment of Gene-Marked Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Macaques

Although clinical benefits have been reported in several human hematopoietic gene therapy trials, a remaining important goal is the transition to nonmyeloablative pretransplantation conditioning to decrease toxicity. Previous attempts at reduced intensity conditioning in nonhuman primates have resul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human gene therapy 2012-07, Vol.23 (7), p.754-768
Hauptverfasser: VERHOEYEN, Els, RELOUZAT, Francis, DUBART-KUPPERSCHMITT, Anne, PROST, Stephane, CAMBOT, Marie, COSTA, Caroline, NEGRE, Didier, LEGRAND, Faézeh, JOUBERT, Christophe, LE GRAND, Roger, COSSET, François-Loïc, LEBOULCH, Philippe
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container_issue 7
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container_title Human gene therapy
container_volume 23
creator VERHOEYEN, Els
RELOUZAT, Francis
DUBART-KUPPERSCHMITT, Anne
PROST, Stephane
CAMBOT, Marie
COSTA, Caroline
NEGRE, Didier
LEGRAND, Faézeh
JOUBERT, Christophe
LE GRAND, Roger
COSSET, François-Loïc
LEBOULCH, Philippe
description Although clinical benefits have been reported in several human hematopoietic gene therapy trials, a remaining important goal is the transition to nonmyeloablative pretransplantation conditioning to decrease toxicity. Previous attempts at reduced intensity conditioning in nonhuman primates have resulted in only temporary vector marking of autologous blood cells or their persistence at low levels, well below the thresholds for clinical efficacy. In addition, we reasoned that lentiviral vector particles displaying cytokines at their surface have the potential to preserve stem cell fitness better than current ex vivo transduction protocols, which involve exposure to cytokine overstimulation. Here we show that the classically nonmyeloablative agent fludarabine (30 mg/m(2)/day for 3 days) together with low-level total body irradiation (2 Gy) and the use of a stem cell factor-displaying simian immunodeficiency virus-based vector, resulted in sustained, single-copy vector marking of autologous blood cells in two macaques over 3 years posttransplantation at levels averaging 1% of all lineages. This percentage is within the range of anticipated efficacy levels for hemophilia and related diseases and forms a basis for further improvement.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/hum.2012.020
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Economical aspects</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Count</subject><subject>Macaca</subject><subject>Macaca fascicularis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Myeloablative Agonists - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Primates</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>Radiation-Sensitizing Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Simian Immunodeficiency Virus - genetics</subject><subject>Stem Cell Factor - genetics</subject><subject>Stem cells</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><subject>Transduction, Genetic</subject><subject>Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy</subject><subject>Transplantation Conditioning</subject><subject>Transplantation, Autologous</subject><subject>Vidarabine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Vidarabine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Whole-Body Irradiation</subject><issn>1043-0342</issn><issn>1557-7422</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkUmPEzEQhVsIxCxw44x8QeIwHWy3e7sgRWE2KSMkJszVqnjpGNp2sN2M8hP5VziaEOBkS-_Tq1f1iuINwTOCu_7DZrIzigmdYYqfFaekrtuyZZQ-z3_MqhJXjJ4UZzF-w5hUddO-LE4oZU1Vdc1p8es-KYsWahzRFYjkQ_nJxO0IO-MGdG-sAYdurZ2cl0obYZQTO_RgAozoQe35iFZ-UGmjAno0aYMALf0jWngnTTLe7W2-qMFY5dB8HLOkfciIG8qVChZduiGATllOyGt0rZwq7yB8VxLNp-RHP_gpohtlIfmtNyoZgY6RIzIO3YGAH5OKr4oXGsaoXh_e8-Lr1eVqcVMuP1_fLubLUjDWpnKtATfQaN2te6DASN0yIoXQvYBeykZq1omWali3shNEY7JWfduLqpW0k42qzouPT77baW2VFDl5vgbfBmMh7LgHw_9XnNnwwf_kFcOM0TobvD8YBL8Pnrg1UeR1wKm8LCe46uq-r3uW0YsnVAQfY1D6OIZgvm-f5_b5vn2e28_423-jHeE_dWfg3QGAKGDUAZww8S_XNG0eTKrfAOe-sg</recordid><startdate>20120701</startdate><enddate>20120701</enddate><creator>VERHOEYEN, Els</creator><creator>RELOUZAT, Francis</creator><creator>DUBART-KUPPERSCHMITT, Anne</creator><creator>PROST, Stephane</creator><creator>CAMBOT, Marie</creator><creator>COSTA, Caroline</creator><creator>NEGRE, Didier</creator><creator>LEGRAND, Faézeh</creator><creator>JOUBERT, Christophe</creator><creator>LE GRAND, Roger</creator><creator>COSSET, François-Loïc</creator><creator>LEBOULCH, Philippe</creator><general>Liebert</general><general>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120701</creationdate><title>Stem Cell Factor-Displaying Simian Immunodeficiency Viral Vectors Together with a Low Conditioning Regimen Allow for Long-Term Engraftment of Gene-Marked Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Macaques</title><author>VERHOEYEN, Els ; RELOUZAT, Francis ; DUBART-KUPPERSCHMITT, Anne ; PROST, Stephane ; CAMBOT, Marie ; COSTA, Caroline ; NEGRE, Didier ; LEGRAND, Faézeh ; JOUBERT, Christophe ; LE GRAND, Roger ; COSSET, François-Loïc ; LEBOULCH, Philippe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-bfa06a6ff8b9a2a415741dccf9ca9dd6df48c72fab7d8c1f01be979c37d28d6e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antigens, CD34 - metabolism</topic><topic>Applied cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Autografts</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Blood cells</topic><topic>Chimerism</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Cytokines</topic><topic>Fitness</topic><topic>fludarabine</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gene therapy</topic><topic>Genetic Therapy</topic><topic>Genetic Vectors</topic><topic>Green Fluorescent Proteins - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Health. 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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Animals
Antigens, CD34 - metabolism
Applied cell therapy and gene therapy
Autografts
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Blood cells
Chimerism
Clinical trials
Cytokines
Fitness
fludarabine
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene therapy
Genetic Therapy
Genetic Vectors
Green Fluorescent Proteins - biosynthesis
Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics
Health. Pharmaceutical industry
HEK293 Cells
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - metabolism
Hemophilia
Hemophilia A - therapy
Hemopoiesis
Humans
Immunodeficiency
Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects
Lymphocyte Count
Macaca
Macaca fascicularis
Male
Medical sciences
Myeloablative Agonists - administration & dosage
Primates
Radiation
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents - administration & dosage
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Simian Immunodeficiency Virus - genetics
Stem Cell Factor - genetics
Stem cells
Toxicity
Transduction, Genetic
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
Transplantation Conditioning
Transplantation, Autologous
Vidarabine - administration & dosage
Vidarabine - analogs & derivatives
Whole-Body Irradiation
title Stem Cell Factor-Displaying Simian Immunodeficiency Viral Vectors Together with a Low Conditioning Regimen Allow for Long-Term Engraftment of Gene-Marked Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Macaques
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