Uniformity of rotavirus strain nomenclature proposed by the Rotavirus Classification Working Group (RCWG)

In April 2008, a nucleotide-sequence-based, complete genome classification system was developed for group A rotaviruses (RVs). This system assigns a specific genotype to each of the 11 genome segments of a particular RV strain according to established nucleotide percent cutoff values. Using this app...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of virology 2011-08, Vol.156 (8), p.1397-1413
Hauptverfasser: Matthijnssens, Jelle, Ciarlet, Max, McDonald, Sarah M., Attoui, Houssam, Bányai, Krisztián, Brister, J. Rodney, Buesa, Javier, Esona, Mathew D., Estes, Mary K., Gentsch, Jon R., Iturriza-Gómara, Miren, Johne, Reimar, Kirkwood, Carl D., Martella, Vito, Mertens, Peter P. C., Nakagomi, Osamu, Parreño, Viviana, Rahman, Mustafizur, Ruggeri, Franco M., Saif, Linda J., Santos, Norma, Steyer, Andrej, Taniguchi, Koki, Patton, John T., Desselberger, Ulrich, Van Ranst, Marc
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container_end_page 1413
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1397
container_title Archives of virology
container_volume 156
creator Matthijnssens, Jelle
Ciarlet, Max
McDonald, Sarah M.
Attoui, Houssam
Bányai, Krisztián
Brister, J. Rodney
Buesa, Javier
Esona, Mathew D.
Estes, Mary K.
Gentsch, Jon R.
Iturriza-Gómara, Miren
Johne, Reimar
Kirkwood, Carl D.
Martella, Vito
Mertens, Peter P. C.
Nakagomi, Osamu
Parreño, Viviana
Rahman, Mustafizur
Ruggeri, Franco M.
Saif, Linda J.
Santos, Norma
Steyer, Andrej
Taniguchi, Koki
Patton, John T.
Desselberger, Ulrich
Van Ranst, Marc
description In April 2008, a nucleotide-sequence-based, complete genome classification system was developed for group A rotaviruses (RVs). This system assigns a specific genotype to each of the 11 genome segments of a particular RV strain according to established nucleotide percent cutoff values. Using this approach, the genome of individual RV strains are given the complete descriptor of Gx-P[x]-Ix-Rx-Cx-Mx-Ax-Nx-Tx-Ex-Hx. The Rotavirus Classification Working Group (RCWG) was formed by scientists in the field to maintain, evaluate and develop the RV genotype classification system, in particular to aid in the designation of new genotypes. Since its conception, the group has ratified 51 new genotypes: as of April 2011, new genotypes for VP7 (G20-G27), VP4 (P[28]-P[35]), VP6 (I12-I16), VP1 (R5-R9), VP2 (C6-C9), VP3 (M7-M8), NSP1 (A15-A16), NSP2 (N6-N9), NSP3 (T8-T12), NSP4 (E12-E14) and NSP5/6 (H7-H11) have been defined for RV strains recovered from humans, cows, pigs, horses, mice, South American camelids (guanaco), chickens, turkeys, pheasants, bats and a sugar glider. With increasing numbers of complete RV genome sequences becoming available, a standardized RV strain nomenclature system is needed, and the RCWG proposes that individual RV strains are named as follows: RV group/species of origin/country of identification/common name/year of identification/G- and P-type. In collaboration with the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), the RCWG is also working on developing a RV-specific resource for the deposition of nucleotide sequences. This resource will provide useful information regarding RV strains, including, but not limited to, the individual gene genotypes and epidemiological and clinical information. Together, the proposed nomenclature system and the NCBI RV resource will offer highly useful tools for investigators to search for, retrieve, and analyze the ever-growing volume of RV genomic data.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00705-011-1006-z
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This system assigns a specific genotype to each of the 11 genome segments of a particular RV strain according to established nucleotide percent cutoff values. Using this approach, the genome of individual RV strains are given the complete descriptor of Gx-P[x]-Ix-Rx-Cx-Mx-Ax-Nx-Tx-Ex-Hx. The Rotavirus Classification Working Group (RCWG) was formed by scientists in the field to maintain, evaluate and develop the RV genotype classification system, in particular to aid in the designation of new genotypes. Since its conception, the group has ratified 51 new genotypes: as of April 2011, new genotypes for VP7 (G20-G27), VP4 (P[28]-P[35]), VP6 (I12-I16), VP1 (R5-R9), VP2 (C6-C9), VP3 (M7-M8), NSP1 (A15-A16), NSP2 (N6-N9), NSP3 (T8-T12), NSP4 (E12-E14) and NSP5/6 (H7-H11) have been defined for RV strains recovered from humans, cows, pigs, horses, mice, South American camelids (guanaco), chickens, turkeys, pheasants, bats and a sugar glider. With increasing numbers of complete RV genome sequences becoming available, a standardized RV strain nomenclature system is needed, and the RCWG proposes that individual RV strains are named as follows: RV group/species of origin/country of identification/common name/year of identification/G- and P-type. In collaboration with the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), the RCWG is also working on developing a RV-specific resource for the deposition of nucleotide sequences. This resource will provide useful information regarding RV strains, including, but not limited to, the individual gene genotypes and epidemiological and clinical information. 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Rodney</au><au>Buesa, Javier</au><au>Esona, Mathew D.</au><au>Estes, Mary K.</au><au>Gentsch, Jon R.</au><au>Iturriza-Gómara, Miren</au><au>Johne, Reimar</au><au>Kirkwood, Carl D.</au><au>Martella, Vito</au><au>Mertens, Peter P. C.</au><au>Nakagomi, Osamu</au><au>Parreño, Viviana</au><au>Rahman, Mustafizur</au><au>Ruggeri, Franco M.</au><au>Saif, Linda J.</au><au>Santos, Norma</au><au>Steyer, Andrej</au><au>Taniguchi, Koki</au><au>Patton, John T.</au><au>Desselberger, Ulrich</au><au>Van Ranst, Marc</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Uniformity of rotavirus strain nomenclature proposed by the Rotavirus Classification Working Group (RCWG)</atitle><jtitle>Archives of virology</jtitle><stitle>Arch Virol</stitle><addtitle>Arch Virol</addtitle><date>2011-08-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>156</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1397</spage><epage>1413</epage><pages>1397-1413</pages><issn>0304-8608</issn><eissn>1432-8798</eissn><abstract>In April 2008, a nucleotide-sequence-based, complete genome classification system was developed for group A rotaviruses (RVs). This system assigns a specific genotype to each of the 11 genome segments of a particular RV strain according to established nucleotide percent cutoff values. Using this approach, the genome of individual RV strains are given the complete descriptor of Gx-P[x]-Ix-Rx-Cx-Mx-Ax-Nx-Tx-Ex-Hx. The Rotavirus Classification Working Group (RCWG) was formed by scientists in the field to maintain, evaluate and develop the RV genotype classification system, in particular to aid in the designation of new genotypes. Since its conception, the group has ratified 51 new genotypes: as of April 2011, new genotypes for VP7 (G20-G27), VP4 (P[28]-P[35]), VP6 (I12-I16), VP1 (R5-R9), VP2 (C6-C9), VP3 (M7-M8), NSP1 (A15-A16), NSP2 (N6-N9), NSP3 (T8-T12), NSP4 (E12-E14) and NSP5/6 (H7-H11) have been defined for RV strains recovered from humans, cows, pigs, horses, mice, South American camelids (guanaco), chickens, turkeys, pheasants, bats and a sugar glider. With increasing numbers of complete RV genome sequences becoming available, a standardized RV strain nomenclature system is needed, and the RCWG proposes that individual RV strains are named as follows: RV group/species of origin/country of identification/common name/year of identification/G- and P-type. In collaboration with the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), the RCWG is also working on developing a RV-specific resource for the deposition of nucleotide sequences. This resource will provide useful information regarding RV strains, including, but not limited to, the individual gene genotypes and epidemiological and clinical information. Together, the proposed nomenclature system and the NCBI RV resource will offer highly useful tools for investigators to search for, retrieve, and analyze the ever-growing volume of RV genomic data.</abstract><cop>Vienna</cop><pub>Springer Vienna</pub><pmid>21597953</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00705-011-1006-z</doi><tpages>17</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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1432-8798
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
chickens
Chiroptera
classification
common names
conception
cows
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
genes
genetics
Genome, Viral
Genomes
Genotype
horses
Humans
Immunology
Infections
Infectious Diseases
Lama guanicoe
Medical Microbiology
Medical research
Medicine
mice
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
National Center for Biotechnology Information
nucleotide sequences
Original Article
Phasianidae
pheasants
Proteins
Public health
R&D
Research & development
RNA polymerase
Rotavirus
Rotavirus - classification
Rotavirus - genetics
Species Specificity
sugars
swine
Terminology as Topic
turkeys
Virology
Viruses
Working groups
title Uniformity of rotavirus strain nomenclature proposed by the Rotavirus Classification Working Group (RCWG)
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