Structural Factors and Mechanisms Underlying the Improved Photodynamic Cell Killing with Silicon Phthalocyanine Photosensitizers Directed to Lysosomes Versus Mitochondria

The phthalocyanine photosensitizer Pc 4 has been shown to bind preferentially to mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum membranes. Upon photoirradiation of Pc 4‐loaded cells, membrane components, especially Bcl‐2, are photodamaged and apoptosis, as indicated by activation of caspase‐3 and cleavage...

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Veröffentlicht in:Photochemistry and photobiology 2009-09, Vol.85 (5), p.1189-1200
Hauptverfasser: Rodriguez, Myriam E., Zhang, Ping, Azizuddin, Kashif, Delos Santos, Grace B., Chiu, Song-mao, Xue, Liang-yan, Berlin, Jeffery C., Peng, Xinzhan, Wu, Hongqiao, Lam, Minh, Nieminen, Anna-Liisa, Kenney, Malcolm E., Oleinick, Nancy L.
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Sprache:eng
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