Circadian expression of clock genes in mouse macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells

► Mouse splenic macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells possess functional circadian molecular clocks. In mammals, circadian and daily rhythms influence nearly all aspects of physiology, ranging from behavior to gene expression. Functional molecular clocks have been described in the murine spleen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain, behavior, and immunity behavior, and immunity, 2012-03, Vol.26 (3), p.407-413
Hauptverfasser: Silver, Adam C, Arjona, Alvaro, Hughes, Michael E, Nitabach, Michael N, Fikrig, Erol
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 407
container_title Brain, behavior, and immunity
container_volume 26
creator Silver, Adam C
Arjona, Alvaro
Hughes, Michael E
Nitabach, Michael N
Fikrig, Erol
description ► Mouse splenic macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells possess functional circadian molecular clocks. In mammals, circadian and daily rhythms influence nearly all aspects of physiology, ranging from behavior to gene expression. Functional molecular clocks have been described in the murine spleen and splenic NK cells. The aim of our study was to investigate the existence of molecular clock mechanisms in other immune cells. Therefore, we measured the circadian changes in gene expression of clock genes (Per1, Per2, Bmal1, and Clock) and clock-controlled transcription factors (Rev-erbα and Dbp) in splenic enriched macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells in both mice entrained to a light–dark cycle and under constant environmental conditions. Our study reveals the existence of functional molecular clock mechanisms in splenic macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbi.2011.10.001
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In mammals, circadian and daily rhythms influence nearly all aspects of physiology, ranging from behavior to gene expression. Functional molecular clocks have been described in the murine spleen and splenic NK cells. The aim of our study was to investigate the existence of molecular clock mechanisms in other immune cells. Therefore, we measured the circadian changes in gene expression of clock genes (Per1, Per2, Bmal1, and Clock) and clock-controlled transcription factors (Rev-erbα and Dbp) in splenic enriched macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells in both mice entrained to a light–dark cycle and under constant environmental conditions. 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In mammals, circadian and daily rhythms influence nearly all aspects of physiology, ranging from behavior to gene expression. Functional molecular clocks have been described in the murine spleen and splenic NK cells. The aim of our study was to investigate the existence of molecular clock mechanisms in other immune cells. Therefore, we measured the circadian changes in gene expression of clock genes (Per1, Per2, Bmal1, and Clock) and clock-controlled transcription factors (Rev-erbα and Dbp) in splenic enriched macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells in both mice entrained to a light–dark cycle and under constant environmental conditions. 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Arjona, Alvaro ; Hughes, Michael E ; Nitabach, Michael N ; Fikrig, Erol</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c571t-e0e0850afc24369fb5f3337d29f7f7866b7293feda80ccaa9ab246714a3f3e203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Allergy and Immunology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>ARNTL Transcription Factors - genetics</topic><topic>ARNTL Transcription Factors - metabolism</topic><topic>B cells</topic><topic>B-Lymphocytes - metabolism</topic><topic>Circadian rhythm</topic><topic>Circadian Rhythm - genetics</topic><topic>Circadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>CLOCK Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>CLOCK Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Dendritic cells</topic><topic>Dendritic Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Gene Expression</topic><topic>Macrophages</topic><topic>Macrophages - metabolism</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - genetics</topic><topic>Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - metabolism</topic><topic>Period Circadian Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Period Circadian Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Photoperiod</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Spleen - metabolism</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - genetics</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Silver, Adam C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arjona, Alvaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hughes, Michael E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nitabach, Michael N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fikrig, Erol</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Brain, behavior, and immunity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Silver, Adam C</au><au>Arjona, Alvaro</au><au>Hughes, Michael E</au><au>Nitabach, Michael N</au><au>Fikrig, Erol</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Circadian expression of clock genes in mouse macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells</atitle><jtitle>Brain, behavior, and immunity</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Behav Immun</addtitle><date>2012-03-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>407</spage><epage>413</epage><pages>407-413</pages><issn>0889-1591</issn><eissn>1090-2139</eissn><abstract>► Mouse splenic macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells possess functional circadian molecular clocks. In mammals, circadian and daily rhythms influence nearly all aspects of physiology, ranging from behavior to gene expression. Functional molecular clocks have been described in the murine spleen and splenic NK cells. The aim of our study was to investigate the existence of molecular clock mechanisms in other immune cells. Therefore, we measured the circadian changes in gene expression of clock genes (Per1, Per2, Bmal1, and Clock) and clock-controlled transcription factors (Rev-erbα and Dbp) in splenic enriched macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells in both mice entrained to a light–dark cycle and under constant environmental conditions. Our study reveals the existence of functional molecular clock mechanisms in splenic macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>22019350</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bbi.2011.10.001</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Allergy and Immunology
Animals
ARNTL Transcription Factors - genetics
ARNTL Transcription Factors - metabolism
B cells
B-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Circadian rhythm
Circadian Rhythm - genetics
Circadian Rhythm Signaling Peptides and Proteins - genetics
CLOCK Proteins - genetics
CLOCK Proteins - metabolism
Dendritic cells
Dendritic Cells - metabolism
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Gene Expression
Macrophages
Macrophages - metabolism
Mice
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - genetics
Nuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1 - metabolism
Period Circadian Proteins - genetics
Period Circadian Proteins - metabolism
Photoperiod
Psychiatry
Spleen - metabolism
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
title Circadian expression of clock genes in mouse macrophages, dendritic cells, and B cells
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