Childhood adversity, serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) genotype, and risk for cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in alcohol dependent adults

Abstract Background This study examined the extent to which cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in adults with alcohol dependence (AD) are associated with adverse childhood experiences. Gender, social support, and an allelic variant in the gene encoding the serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) wer...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Drug and alcohol dependence 2012-06, Vol.123 (1), p.201-206
Hauptverfasser:	Mingione, Carolyn J, Heffner, Jaimee L, Blom, Thomas J, Anthenelli, Robert M
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Addictive behaviors Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Adversity Alcohol alcoholism Alcoholism - epidemiology Alcoholism - genetics Alcoholism - psychology Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology Anxiety Disorders - psychology Biological and medical sciences Child Child Abuse - psychology Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology Childhood Children Cigarettes Drug dependency Drugs Female Gender Gene-Environment Interaction Genetics Genotype Genotypes Humans Logistic Models Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mood Disorders - epidemiology Mood Disorders - psychology Nicotine Poverty Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Risk Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics Sex Factors Smoking Smoking - epidemiology Smoking - genetics Smoking - psychology Social Support Socioeconomic Factors Stress, Psychological - genetics Stress, Psychological - psychology Substance abuse Tobacco Tobacco smoking Tobacco Use Disorder - epidemiology Tobacco Use Disorder - genetics Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology Tobacco, tobacco smoking Toxicology Trauma Victimology Violence
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